scholarly journals FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH SMOKING HABIT AMONG HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SOE, SOUTH TIMOR TENGAH, EAST NUSA TENGGARA

Author(s):  
Yusiany Nenosono ◽  
◽  
Intje Picauly ◽  
Sabina Gero ◽  
◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
SKp Dr.Sabina Gero

Many adolescent star smoking at an early age because of curiosity and venturesomeness. Early start of smoking makes it difficult to quit smoking. Adolescents' habitual smoking not only becomes an entry point to all kinds of substance abuse but also causes various health problems including upper respiratory infection, immature lung development, reduced maximum vital capacity, and lung cancer. The purpose of this study was to examine factors associated with smoking habit in high school students in Soe, South Timor Tengah, East Nusa Tenggara. This was a crossssectional study conducted at Junior High Schools in Soe, South Timor Tengah, East Nusa Tenggara. A sample of 107 students was selected for this study by stratified random sampling. The dependent variable were gender and smoking peer group. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by logistic regression. Male students (OR=223.73; CI 95%=3.57 to 100.00; p=0.002) were associated with increased risk of smoking among high school students. Male and attachment with smoking peer group are associated with increased risk of smoking among high school students.


Author(s):  
Martin Samohyl ◽  
Jana Babjakova ◽  
Diana Vondrova ◽  
Jana Jurkovicova ◽  
Juraj Stofko ◽  
...  

This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the avoidance of dental preventive care in high school students and their parents in the framework of The Youth and Parents Risk Factor Behavior Survey in Slovakia, the ongoing cross-sectional school-based survey of students and their parents or legal representatives. The data were collected using two separate standardized questionnaires: (i) the questionnaire for students (n = 515) and (ii) the questionnaire for parents (n = 681). The study group included 57 high school students (54.4% males) who did not visit the dentist for preventive care in the previous year. The control group included 458 students (35.8% males) who visited a dentist for preventive care at least once in the previous year. A significantly higher number of males (54.4%), older adolescents, and young adults (21.8%; 20.0%) were not visiting dental preventive care regularly. Incomplete family (56.1%), stressful situations at home (17.5%), and feeling unwell were the factors contributing to the avoidance of dental preventive care. More than 34.5% of adolescents and young adults were not visiting either dental preventive care or pediatric preventive care (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 5.14; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 2.40, 10.99). Children of divorced mothers and mothers with household income lower than EUR 900 had significantly higher dental care avoidance in bivariate analysis. A significantly higher percentage of fathers from the exposed group were not visiting dental preventive care regularly (47.8%, p < 0.05). The results of the study can be used as an educational intervention step focusing on the parental influence on adolescent and young adults’ behavior and as a challenge for the improvement of dental preventive care in older adolescents and young adults.


Author(s):  
Ridhwan Fauzi ◽  
Chitlada Areesantichai

AbstractObjectivesThe study aimed to examine factors associated with past 30 days waterpipe use among high school students in Jakarta, Indonesia.MethodsWe surveyed a multistage cluster random sample of 1,318 students of grade 10th and 11th from 14 schools in Jakarta. Multiple logistic regressions were employed to examine the association between past 30 days waterpipe use with sociodemographic characteristics, cigarettes smoking status, parental and peer use, availability and affordability.ResultsOf 1,318 participants, 3.3% of female and 8.4% of male currently smoked waterpipe. Multivariate analysis revealed that current waterpipe use was significantly associated with family use (AOR: 4.844, 95% CI: 1.225–19.151), friend use (AOR: 2.554, 95% CI: 1.424–4.582), and availability (AOR: 2.143, 95% CI: 1.127–4.076). Being current smokers were six times more likely (AOR: 6.055, 95% CI: 3.123–11.739) to use waterpipe in the past 30 days.ConclusionsThe finding suggests that smoking by a family member, friends, use of conventional cigarettes, and availability are significantly associated with increased probability of current waterpipe used among adolescents.


Author(s):  
Mayasari Kurnianingsi ◽  
◽  
Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi ◽  
Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari ◽  
◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 82 (4) ◽  
pp. 528-532 ◽  
Author(s):  
H J Walter ◽  
R D Vaughan ◽  
M M Gladis ◽  
D F Ragin ◽  
S Kasen ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Mahmoodi ◽  
Haidar Nadrian ◽  
Abdolreza Shaghaghi ◽  
Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi ◽  
Asad Ahmadi ◽  
...  

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