High Resolution Correlation of Sequence Stratigraphy to Stipulate Further Hidrocarbon Prospect in A Mature Field : Case Study of Limau Field, South Sumatera Basin

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Suseno

The Limau Trend Structure is located in the South Sumatera Basin of Indonesia. The main reservoir in this field is the Talang Akar Formation which is deposited in a fluvial complex that changes gradually into a shallow marine depositional environment in a transgressive phase of 3rd order sequence. The sediment deposit was developed from the Late Oligocene to Middle Miocene. A high-resolution sequence stratigraphic interpretation of the 3rd to 4th order was interpreted from the subsurface data (core and well log) combined with the outcrop observation that resulted in a comprehensive input for building a geological model. Based on this framework, the transgressive phase series in each parasequence set produces restricted sediment deposits that have the potential for stratigraphic traps. On the other hand, the amalgamated sands of the regression phase will be related to the structural traps. The RMS amplitude volume from seismic multi attributes analysis shows that the facies is changing with the reservoir distribution. The seismic attributes such as VpVs indicate a hydrocarbon presence. The combination of all data reveals that the stratigraphic traps are the main trapping mechanism in the Limau field. The field development works are now focusing in the northern area, on the transgressive phase of the 4th order parasequence set. It composes of a fluvial complex cycle that has a high potential for a virgin geometrically restricted (lense shaped) reservoir rather than well-connected and sand-rich maximum regressive reservoir facies. This transgressive phase reservoir of parasequence set (4th order) at the Northern Belimbing Field was proven by 2 (two) recently drilled wells. Both wells showed very good hydrocarbon indications and produced oil with an initial rate of 174 bopd & 1265 bopd respectively. These results confirmed the oil prospectivity within the transgressive phase of the 4th order parasequence set at the Northern Limau Trend. The initial resources estimation in the Northern Belimbing Field contains 65 MMBO. This is very promising for the development of the Belimbing Field, Limau Trend.

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Kuntadi Nugrahanto ◽  
Ildrem Syafri ◽  
Budi Muljana

Massive exploration effort in the study area was conducted in 1996-2014 when deep-water drilling campaign found significant oil and gas discoveries but yet to optimally reach the middle Miocene deep-water sandstone reservoirs. Outcrops, well bores and 2D-seismic data had been incorporated in this study. Datum age from several taxon indicators have been utilized to correlate and unify various markers across the study area into four key biostratigraphy markers: M40, M45, M50, and M65. These four markers are at that point tied to the 2D seismic data in the act of the main horizons in conducting the seismic stratigraphy analysis over the study area not reached by wells. Identifying candidate of sub-regional sequence boundaries onshore and offshore that correspond with relative sea-level drops are the main result of this study. These results were integrated to generate the deep-water fan facies of the middle Miocene's gross depositional environment (GDE) maps, which generally show prograding succession easterly in the various shelf-breaks shifting laterally. The angle of slope and the horizontal length of the shelf-to-slope breaks significantly change from the Middle to Late Miocene until Recent time.Keywords: GDE, deep-water fan, Middle Miocene, Kutei, North Makassar.


2020 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Stanislaw Baudzis ◽  
Jadwiga A. Jarzyna ◽  
Edyta Puskarczyk

True formation resistivity Rt measurement is one of the fundamental logs in the calculation of hydrocarbon resources. That is why it is very important to have the most reliable resistivity data possible. In this paper, the various outcomes obtained by Polish well log analysts and engineers for the proper determination of hydrocarbon saturation in the Main Dolomite deposits in the Polish Lowland are presented. The long history of efforts directed to make proper exploitation decisions in wells where the Groningen effect has been observed is illustrated, starting with the standard measurement and interpretational approach, through the modified construction of a reference electrode in a Laterolog device and ending with an examination of HRLA (High-Resolution Laterolog Array) or Array Compensated Resistivity Tool) ACRt results. The processing of resistivity logs with the special Poprawki software is included.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arunava Sanyal ◽  
Sanjeev Kumar ◽  
Ahmed Al Awadh ◽  
Sarah Al Samhan ◽  
Jassim Al Azmi ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 89 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 203-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.M. Jeremiah ◽  
S. Duxbury ◽  
P. Rawson

AbstractFacies belts exhibit a back-stepping trend towards the London Brabant/ Rhenish Massif through the Early Cretaceous. The overall eustatic sea-level rise was punctuated by short-term tectonic events identified either as localised or North Sea wide in extent. The biostratigraphically constrained sequences have, for the first time, allowed a detailed calibration of tectonic and eustatic events on a North Sea scale. The most extensive database available to any North Sea Cretaceous study was available to the authors together with a comprehensive suite of new high-resolution biostratigraphy and sedimentology. This has allowed unique insights into provenance, depositional environment, extent of sequence stratigraphical events and the degree to which unconformities have been tectonically accentuated.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Zhia Wu ◽  
Sarvagya Parashar ◽  
Banu Andhika ◽  
Susan Syahdina ◽  
Arrie Kurniawan ◽  
...  

Abstract During field development, a detailed understanding of reservoir geometry and associated sedimentary features within the sand sequence plays an important role in the effective recovery of hydrocarbon resources. Most aging fields encounter the common problem in well placement for effective production of the remaining hydrocarbon resources. The current example—onshore formation from Late Miocene in East Kalimantan—includes seismic data acquired during the 1970s and 1980s. Considering advancements and breakthroughs provided by current technology, the older information could provide a greater level of subsurface uncertainty. Geological challenges include comprehending geometry prediction and the continuity of the amalgamated distributary reservoir channels and the depositional architecture within a fluvio-deltaic environment in a structurally complex field. High-density borehole microresistivity image data from several wells in the study area were acquired to constrain and reduce the geological uncertainty resulting from poor control of subsurface imaging through the surface seismic data. Microresistivity imaging data were used to identify sedimentary features and to perform electrofacies analysis. The data are used for the structural reconstruction of sequences by decoding a different order of structural deformation and reconstructing the sediment transport direction at the time of deposition. The results are then incorporated within the regional geology context in the basin. The consistent shale/silt beddings in the studied wells indicate an overall structural dip trend of 10° toward the east. The structural deformation within the same section of these wells is identified by the characteristics in the rotation of the structural dips. This suggests the proximity of these wells in relation to the deformation plane of sub seismic features and helps refine the structural maps. During a later phase, the reservoir is correlated within the wells, and careful selection of a palaeocurrent indicator is established from the vertical distribution of the sedimentary beddings for paleogeography reconstruction. Based on this, the channel complex dispersal direction was observed to exhibit an overall easterly direction with complex migration, and the identified mouth bar sequences reveal more widespread geometry. The dispersion or variations observed in the studied wells are then correlated to the overall reservoir architecture within fluvio-deltaic settings. The case study demonstrates the applications of borehole microresistivity data and their importance in providing a high-resolution well-to-well correlation for sand body delineation within the targeted sequences. The results provide details about the structural complexity in the underlying subsurface litho-sequence and illustrate how behaviors change laterally from one well to another. This analysis helps develop a high-resolution geocellular model for the field.


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