scholarly journals Pengaruh Arus Kas Terhadap Profitabilitas dan Kinerja Saham Emiten Kompas 100 di Bursa Efek Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 236
Author(s):  
Samsudin Sitepu ◽  
Budi Purwanto ◽  
Abdul Kohar Irwanto

<p><em>ABSTRACT</em></p><p><em>In carrying out its activities, the company needs funds or capital originating from internal and external. Source of internal funds derived from capital contributions owner while external funding sources can be obtained through the sale of shares to the public in the capital market. Important information about a company's cash flow is very useful for users of financial statements as a basis for assessing the company's ability to generate cash and cash equivalents, as well as a basis for assessing how the company uses cash flow. Furthermore, this study aimed to analyze the effect of cash flows to profitability and stock performance. Using SEM-PLS, the study was used 51 of 100 enterprises listed on Compas 100 that have met the criteria such as manufacturing companies listed on the IDX during the period 2013 to 2016, the company has never been delisted during the observation period, companies that publish the financial statements in rupiah currency and the company has a complete datas on the financial statements during the period of observation. Variables used in this study was changes in operating cash flow, changes in cash flow investments, changes in cash flow funding, return on asset, return on equity, net profit margin, changes of stock performence, Earning per Share, and Price Earning Ratio.  Furthermore, SEM’s test results found that cash flows has positively significant influence profitability and performance stock, profitability has positively significant influence performance stock. These findings implied that investors need to consider the enterprise cash flows and profitability analysis, before deciding to make investment in order to earn maximum and poisitive revenue.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><em>A</em>BSTRAK</p><p>Dalam menjalankan kegiatannya, perusahaan membutuhkan dana atau modal yang berasal dari internal dan eksternal. Sumber dana internal berasal dari setoran modal pemilik sedangkan sumber dana eksternal dapat diperoleh perusahaan melalui penjualan saham kepada masyarakat di pasar modal untuk menjaga arus kas perusahaan. Secara teori informasi penting tentang arus kas suatu perusahaan sangat berguna bagi pemakai laporan keuangan sebagai dasar dalam menilai kemampuan perusahaan dalam menghasilkan kas dan setara kas, juga sebagai dasar untuk menilai penggunaan arus kas di perusahaan tersebut, namun teori ini sering terbantahkan dengan perilaku investor untuk berinvestasi di bursa yang lebih memperhatikan perolehan laba perusahaan dari pada ketersediaan arus kas. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh arus kas terhadap profitabilitas dan kinerja saham.  Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah SEM-PLS, penelitian ini menggunakan sampel 51 perusahaan dari 100 perusahaan yang terdaftar di Kompas 100 yang telah memenuhi kriteria seperti perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2013 sampai 2016, perusahaan tersebut tidak pernah dihapus dan keluar daftar selama periode pengamatan, perusahaan laporan keuangan disajikan dalam mata uang rupiah demikian juga perusahaan memiliki data secara  lengkap tentang laporan keuangan selama periode pengamatan. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah variabel laten arus kas dengan indikator perubahan arus kas operasi, perubahan arus kas investasi, dan perubahan arus kas pendanaan, variabel laten profitabilitas dengan indikator return on asset, return on equity, net profit margin, dan variabel laten kinerja saham yang digunakan dengan indikator return saham, earning per share, dan price earning ratio. Hasil uji SEM-PLS menghasilkan bahwa arus kas memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas dan kinerja saham, dan profitabilitas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja saham. Hasil penelitian ini  menghasilkan dan merekomendasikan kepada calon investor di bursa saham, bahwa sebelum mengambil keputusan investasi sebaiknya perlu mempertimbangkan analisa likuiditas perusahaan dengan arus kas dan analisa kinerja perusahaan dengan profitabilitas, yang kemudian dapat memutuskan untuk melakukan investasi pada perusahaan di Bursa Efek Indonesia guna memperoleh pendapatan yang positif dan maksimal.</p>

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 236
Author(s):  
Samsudin Sitepu ◽  
Budi Purwanto ◽  
Abdul Kohar Irwanto

<p><em>ABSTRACT</em></p><p><em>In carrying out its activities, the company needs funds or capital originating from internal and external. Source of internal funds derived from capital contributions owner while external funding sources can be obtained through the sale of shares to the public in the capital market. Important information about a company's cash flow is very useful for users of financial statements as a basis for assessing the company's ability to generate cash and cash equivalents, as well as a basis for assessing how the company uses cash flow. Furthermore, this study aimed to analyze the effect of cash flows to profitability and stock performance. Using SEM-PLS, the study was used 51 of 100 enterprises listed on Compas 100 that have met the criteria such as manufacturing companies listed on the IDX during the period 2013 to 2016, the company has never been delisted during the observation period, companies that publish the financial statements in rupiah currency and the company has a complete datas on the financial statements during the period of observation. Variables used in this study was changes in operating cash flow, changes in cash flow investments, changes in cash flow funding, return on asset, return on equity, net profit margin, changes of stock performence, Earning per Share, and Price Earning Ratio.  Furthermore, SEM’s test results found that cash flows has positively significant influence profitability and performance stock, profitability has positively significant influence performance stock. These findings implied that investors need to consider the enterprise cash flows and profitability analysis, before deciding to make investment in order to earn maximum and poisitive revenue.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p>ABSTRAK</p><p>Dalam menjalankan kegiatannya, perusahaan membutuhkan dana atau modal yang berasal dari internal dan eksternal. Sumber dana internal berasal dari setoran modal pemilik sedangkan sumber dana eksternal dapat diperoleh perusahaan melalui penjualan saham kepada masyarakat di pasar modal untuk menjaga arus kas perusahaan. Secara teori informasi penting tentang arus kas suatu perusahaan sangat berguna bagi pemakai laporan keuangan sebagai dasar dalam menilai kemampuan perusahaan dalam menghasilkan kas dan setara kas, juga sebagai dasar untuk menilai penggunaan arus kas di perusahaan tersebut, namun teori ini sering terbantahkan dengan perilaku investor untuk berinvestasi di bursa yang lebih memperhatikan perolehan laba perusahaan dari pada ketersediaan arus kas. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh arus kas terhadap profitabilitas dan kinerja saham.  Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah SEM-PLS, penelitian ini menggunakan sampel 51 perusahaan dari 100 perusahaan yang terdaftar di Kompas 100 yang telah memenuhi kriteria seperti perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2013 sampai 2016, perusahaan tersebut tidak pernah dihapus dan keluar daftar selama periode pengamatan, perusahaan laporan keuangan disajikan dalam mata uang rupiah demikian juga perusahaan memiliki data secara  lengkap tentang laporan keuangan selama periode pengamatan. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah variabel laten arus kas dengan indikator perubahan arus kas operasi, perubahan arus kas investasi, dan perubahan arus kas pendanaan, variabel laten profitabilitas dengan indikator return on asset, return on equity, net profit margin, dan variabel laten kinerja saham yang digunakan dengan indikator return saham, earning per share, dan price earning ratio. Hasil uji SEM-PLS menghasilkan bahwa arus kas memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap profitabilitas dan kinerja saham, dan profitabilitas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja saham. Hasil penelitian ini  menghasilkan dan merekomendasikan kepada calon investor di bursa saham, bahwa sebelum mengambil keputusan investasi sebaiknya perlu mempertimbangkan analisa likuiditas perusahaan dengan arus kas dan analisa kinerja perusahaan dengan profitabilitas, yang kemudian dapat memutuskan untuk melakukan investasi pada perusahaan di Bursa Efek Indonesia guna memperoleh pendapatan yang positif dan maksimal. </p>


MANAJERIAL ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
USWATUL KARIMAH

This research performed in order to test the influence of variabel, Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turnover (TAT), dan Net Profit Margin (NPM) toward Return on Equity (ROE). Methodology research as the sample used proposive sampling with criteria as (1) Manufacturing companies that listing at JSX who provide financial report year ending 31st December during the observation period 2008 – 2010, well available at JASICA index. (2) Companies must be the listined at the beginning of the period of observation and not on the delisting until the end of the observation period. (3) The financial report include the value of financial ratios to be studied include ROE, CR, DER, TAT, and NPM. (4) At the beginning of the observation period until the end. Total of 23 samples obtained from 131 firms during the observation period of three years in the manufacturing sector. Sample amount as much 69 during the observation period of three years. Data analysis with multi linier regression of ordinary least square and hypotheses test used partial t - test, simultan F – test at level of significance 5%. Empirical evidence show as CR, DER, and TAT to have not significant influence toward ROE of manufacturing companies listing in JSX over period 2008 – 2010 at level of significance >5%. While the rest NPM to have significant influence toward ROE of manufacturing companies listined in JSX over period 2008 – 2010 at level of significance 5%. While, four independent variabel (CR, DER, TAT and NPM) to have significant influence toward ROE at level of significance 5% as 0,000%. Predictable of the four variables toward ROE is 56,9% as indicated by adjusted R square that is 56,9% while the rest 43,1% is affected by other factors is not included into the study model. 


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Bunga Maharani ◽  
Dwi Ratna Wulandari

The objective of the study is to investigate the effect of free cash flow, return on equity, current ratio, firm size and net profit margin on dividend policy that measured by dividend payout ratio. The population of this study are all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX).The period of this study are 2008-2011. Based on purposive sampling method, 19 companies were used on the study. The sample were gathered from annual reports and ICMD. This study used multiple linear regression as analysis method with 5% significant level. The results of the study indicate that free cash flow and return on equity have positive effect on dividend policy, while current ratio, firm size and net profit margin have no significant effect on dividend policy. Keywords: Dividend Policy, dividend payout ratio (DPR), free cash flow (FCF), return on equity (ROE), current ratio (CR), firm size (FZ) and net profit margin (NPM).


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 156
Author(s):  
Asmawati Asmawati

This research purpose to know the development of financial performance at PT United Tractors Tbk 2015 - 2017. PT United Tractor Tbk research subject. The data used  data sekunder that the financial statements of PT United Tractors Tbk 2015-2017 . The analysis used Current Ratio (CR), Qui k Ratio (QR) , Debt to total asset ratio (DAR), Debt to equity ratio (DER), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Total Assets ratio (ROA) , Return On Equity (ROE) Ratio . The results of the analysis of the development of PT United Tractors Tbk's financial performance from 2015 - 2017 show that liquidity is included in the liquid category. Solvability Analysis is categorized as solvable while for Profitability analysis with very efficient conditions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-163
Author(s):  
Sriyono Sriyono ◽  
Detak Prapanca ◽  
Andi Setyo Budi

The purpose of this study is to influence of Return on Equity (ROE), Current Ratio (CR), Net Profit Margin (NPM) and Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) to Earning Per Share (EPS) are partially and simultaneously. The research methode is Quantitative with sample research methods are food and beverage manufacturing companies period 2012 to 2016 with a total of 12 companies. Data from the IDX Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo or from the official website of the IDX. Data collection is carried out by tracking financial statements, annual reports (annual reports) and continuous reports or social information of the companies selected as samples. The results showed that simultaneously (Test F) Return on Equity, Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, and Debt to Equity Ratio, is significant effect on the company's Earning Per Share. Partially (t test) the variable Current Ratio (CR) has a negative effect on Earning Per Share. While the variable Return On Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM), and Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) is not  Significant effect on Earning Per Share.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 300-312
Author(s):  
Ery Yanto ◽  
Irene Christy ◽  
Pandu Adi Cakranegara

This research aims to determine the influences of Return on Asset, Return on Equity, Net Profit Margin, Debt Equity Ratio and Current Ratio toward stock price. The population in this research are all manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The technique of determining the sample using purposive sampling method and sample acquired three companies from 35 companies from 2016 to 2018. This research contains six variables which are one dependent variable and five independent variables.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulia Permata Sari ◽  
Doni Marlius

This research was conducted to find out how the level of profitability by using the ratio of ROA (Return on Asset), ROE (Return on Equity), BOPO (Operating Expenses to Operating Income), and NPM (Net Profit Margin) to PT. BNI Syariah bank. The type of data used is secondary data obtained by the documentation method taken from the BNI Syariah bank publication report during the period 2013-2017. This research was conducted using the 2013-2017 financial statements, namely the balance sheet and income statement. based on profitability analysis, it can be seen that ROA experienced fluctuations from 2013 to 2017, as seen from the five year ROA which ha decreased in 2017. Then ROE and NPM for five years, the results show an increasing percentage, with the highest percentage in 2017. And BOPO which fluctuated with the highest percentage in 2014 and the lowest in 2016. The result shows that the level of bank profitability is not stable enough and efficient in carrying out the company’s operations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
Sri Astuti Putri Ramdhani ◽  
Maulidyati Aisyah Aisyah

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh faktor-faktor fundamental (return on asset, earning pershare, return on equity, debt to equity ratio dan net profit margin) terhadap harga saham. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 43 perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2011-2015. Penelitian inimenggunakan purposive sampling dan mendapatkan sampel sebanyak 19 perusahaan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi, yaitu pengambilan data berasal dari dokumen-dokumen perusahaan yang telah dipublikasikan di situs resmi BEI. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan software SPSS 23. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa earning per share berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap harga saham, debt to equity ratio berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap harga saham. Sementara itu, return on asset,return on equity dan net profit margin secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham. Secara bersama-samareturn on asset, earning per share, return on equity, debt to equity ratio dan net profit margin memiliki pengaruh terhadap harga saham perusahaan perbankan.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Alex Saputra ◽  
Dedi Walujadi ◽  
Akhmad Bakhtiar Amin

<p align="center">From the results of hypothesis testing via t test, showed that partial. there is a positive and significant influence Cash Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return on Equity, Firm Size and Margin Net Proft against Dividends Per Share. From the results of hypothesis testing through F test showed that simultant there is a positive and significant influence Cash Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return on Equity, Firm Size and Net Proft Margin against Dividends Per Share In this case, the net profit margin as the dominant predictor of positive and significant impact on Dividend Per Share. Because, the acquisition value of the slope or regression coefficient in the net profit margin is the highest value than Slop or regression coefficient on the Cash Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return on Equity and Firm Size.</p><p> </p><p> </p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-32
Author(s):  
Syuaib Syuaib ◽  
Muslimin Muslimin ◽  
Harnida Wahyuni Adda

This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) on stock price, both simultaneously and partially. The sample  of  this  research consists  of  30  banks  listed  on  Indonesia Stock  Exchange  (IDX).  Method  of analysis  is  multiple  linear  regressions.  The  results  show  that ROA,  ROE,  and  NPM  simultaneously have  significant  influence  on  stock prices  in  Indonesia  Stock  Exchange.  Partially,  ROA,  ROE,  and NPM have significant influence on stock prices in Indonesia Stock Exchange, while the influence of ROE  on  stock  prices  is  negative.  Coefficient  determination indicates  adjusted  R-square  of  0.529, which  means  that  52.90%  of stock  prices  affected  by  ROA,  ROE,  and  NPM,  and  47.10%  of  stock prices affected by other variables that are not studied. Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  mengetahui  dan  menganalisis pengaruh  return  on  asset (ROA), return  on  equity  (ROE),  dan  margin laba  bersih  terhadap  harga  saham  secara  simultan  dan  parsial. Sampel  penelitian  ini  terdiri  dari  30  bank  yang  terdaftar  di  Bursa Efek  Indonesia  (BEI).  Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa return on asset, return on equity, dan margin laba bersih secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham  di  bursa   Indonesia.  Secara  parsial, return  on  asset,  return  on  equity,  dan  margin  laba  bersih berpengaruh  signifikan  terhadap  harga  saham  di  bursa  Indonesia, tetapi  efek  dari  return  on  equity terhadap harga saham adalah negatif. Koefisien determinasi menunjukkan adjusted R-square sebesar 0,529, yang  berarti  bahwa  52,90%  dari  harga  saham  dipengaruhi  oleh  ROA,  ROE  dan  NPM,  dan 47,10% dari harga saham dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti.


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