scholarly journals Genealogie e geografie dell’anti-democrazia nella crisi europea degli anni Trenta

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Cerasi
Keyword(s):  
Western Culture ◽  
Radical Right ◽  
New Order ◽  
Political Networks ◽  
European Democracy ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Liberal Individualism

The European responses to the inter-war years crisis were marked by the emergence of fascist and corporatist movements and regimes, combined with the creation of cultural and political networks of the radical right. Their ability to express ultra-nationalist, organicistic, palingenetic communitarian trends, radically hostile to socialist egalitarianism and liberal individualism, aiming at a national, hierarchical, collective new order, posed the ultimate authoritarian threat to European democracy. This book investigates cultural genealogies as well a as national and transnational geographies of such regimes, movements and cultures: for their transversal political nature, they provide a privileged ground for new perspectives in the inter-war crisis of Western culture, and for questioning their legacies to postwar world.

Toward the Creation of a New Order for Nigerian Women: Recent Trends in Politics and Policies

1989 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 7-8
Author(s):  
Simi Afonja
Keyword(s):  
Social Change ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Time Constraints ◽  
New Order ◽  
Access To Resources ◽  
Nigerian Women ◽  
Limited Access ◽  
Recent Trends ◽  
The Creation

Women experience numerous contradictions as they undergo social change. Many have celebrated the autonomy of Nigerian women. Some “got drunk” with the notions of this autonomy. Change created a number of problems that supposed autonomy could not come to grips with. Just a few examples: First, women appeared to contribute more labor to the development process than men, burdening them with physical and time constraints. Second, modernization created new resources and along with them, new kinds of inequalities in access to resources. Specifically, women had much more limited access to resources than men. Consequently, women could not invest resources in the same ways as men.

Ordering Empire and Democracy, 1902–1921

2020 ◽  
pp. 24-67
Author(s):  
Tobias Harper
Keyword(s):  
Nineteenth Century ◽  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Middle Class ◽  
British Empire ◽  
British Society ◽  
Late Nineteenth Century ◽  
New Order ◽  
Late Nineteenth ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Opening Up

This chapter examines the creation of new orders at the beginning of the twentieth century, which was the culmination of a prolonged period of “unprecedented honorific inventiveness” starting in the late nineteenth century. In Britain the new Order of the British Empire was branded the “Order of Britain’s Democracy” in recognition of the fact that it extended far deeper into non-elite classes in British society than any previous honour. Between 1917 and 1921 more than 20,000 people in Britain and throughout the British Empire were added to this new Order. This was an unprecedented number, orders of magnitude larger than honours lists in previous years. While the new Order was successful in reaching a wider, more middle-class audience than the honours system before the war, which was socially narrow, there was a substantial backlash to what was widely perceived by elites to be an excessive (and diluting) opening-up of the “fount of honour.” This backlash was connected to political controversies about the sale of honours that eventually helped bring about Lloyd George’s downfall. This chapter also contains a brief description of all the components of the British honours system at the beginning of the twentieth century.

The Radical Right in France

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nonna Mayer
Keyword(s):  
Radical Right ◽  
Front National ◽  
Marine Le Pen ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Revolution

After providing a quick summary of the long history of the French radical right, from the reaction to the revolution of 1789 to the creation of the Front National in 1972, this chapter focuses on the changes brought about by Marine Le Pen since she took over her father’s party in 2011. Her “de-demonization” strategy has indeed improved the image of the movement and attracted new voters. But the nativist anti-immigrant message is the same as Jean-Marie Le Pen’s. And the Front National still suffers from political isolation; while it has sometimes won the first round of elections, it has yet to achieve a majority in the second round. After its semi-defeat in the 2017 elections, the very opportunity of the de-demonization strategy is being questioned inside the party.

scholarly journals Bali rebuilds its tourist industry

2011 ◽  
Vol 167 (4) ◽  
pp. 459-481 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrian Vickers
Keyword(s):  
World War Ii ◽  
Women Entrepreneurs ◽  
New Order ◽  
Tourist Industry ◽  
World War ◽  
Relative Autonomy ◽  
Post Colonial ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The 1950S

The 1950s is a gap in the usual studies of tourism in Bali, but this was a crucial decade for rebuilding the tourist industry after World War II and the Indonesian Revolution, and for establishing a post-colonial industry. The reconstruction of the tourist industry drew on Dutch attempts to rebuild tourism during the 1940s. The process of reconstruction required the creation of a souvenir industry, in which Balinese women entrepreneurs played a key role, the building of networks of hotels, and the recreation of tourist itineraries. Paradoxically, the leaders in rebuilding the industry were leading figures on the Republican side during the Indonesian Revolution, but relied on Dutch precedents and patterns. The 1950s represented an optimistic period of relative autonomy, before the centralised control of the New Order government came into play.

Sequences in the maturation of the genitalia inTetrabothrius erostris(Loennberg, 1889) from the intestine ofLarus argentatus argentatusPontoppidan

Parasitology ◽  
1964 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
pp. 453-465 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dilys Rawson
Keyword(s):  
New Order ◽  
The Creation ◽  
First Time

1. A detailed description, with illustrations, is given, of the sequences in development and maturation of the genitalia inTetrabothrius erostris.This is the first such account of any member of the new order Tetrabothridea.2. The effect of the very marked protandry on the form of the remainder of the genitalia is discussed.3. Attention is drawn to the unusual ovary which produces sclerotin and which it is proposed to call a ‘calycal-ovarium’.4. Comparison is made of the embryophore with that of the Cyclophyllidea. There is a suggestion that the embryophore may be formed of sclerotin inT. erostris.5. Par-uterine vesicles have been described for the first time in any member of the Tetrabothridea. These vesicles arise from the uterine primordium and have previously been confused with testes.6. The complex affinities of the order Tetrabothridea are discussed and some support arises for the creation of this new order.

scholarly journals Conquest and Care for the Preservation of Nature and Environment in the Novel Amba by Laksmi Pamuntjak: Study Ecocriticism

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 315
Author(s):  
Wiyatmi .
Keyword(s):  
Political Prisoners ◽  
New Order ◽  
Political Prisoner ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Main Character ◽  
The Creation

This study aims to analyse (1) how the characters in the novel Amba by Laksmi Pamuntjak conquest and care for the preservation of nature and environment, and (2) the depiction of nature and the environment in relation to the overall story of Amba using ecocriticism  perspective. The results are as follows. First, the nature and the environment of Buru are described as an arena to be conquered by the main character (Bhishma), who was a political prisoner in the New Order era. In addition, the preservation of nature and environment of Buru Island also should be protected from exploitation, especially by outsiders who came to the island of Buru. Second, the depiction of nature and the environment in Amba is related to the creation of the setting of story (place and time),  i.e. Buru Island as political prisoners’ detention place in the New Order era, between 1969–2006. From the perspective of ecocriticism  these findings demonstrate how an island that was secluded so used to dispose of political prisoners have experienced the dynamics of an arena which was originally a natural and fierce, eventually turned into an island that invites entrants to explore and exploit natural wealth, so must be preserved.

scholarly journals Preconditions for Emergence of Lithuanian Clusters: from Informal Cooperation to Its Legitimation

2017 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristina Grumadaitė ◽  
Giedrius Jucevičius
Keyword(s):  
Complexity Theory ◽  
Complex Adaptive Systems ◽  
Adaptive Systems ◽  
Change Agents ◽  
New Order ◽  
Industrial Systems ◽  
Complex Adaptive ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Self Organisation ◽  
Informal Cooperation

Abstract This paper reveals preconditions for the emergence of clusters as self-organisation based industrial systems in a context, in which cooperation traditions are insufficiently developed. These preconditions reflect the principles of the emergence of self-organising complex adaptive systems that are analysed in the complexity theory. Those principles are based on the initiation of non-equilibrium and its purposeful direction into the creation of a new order. This paper highlights the main external and internal tensions that influence informal or formal clustering of enterprises, while various change agents perform different roles making self-organising processes to occur.

scholarly journals Apristas en Chile: circuitos intelectuales y redes políticas durante los años 1930

2015 ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Sebastián Hernández Toledo
Keyword(s):  
Political Networks ◽  
Sociopolitical Context ◽  
The Creation

ResumenLos circuitos intelectuales y redes políticas que generaron los exiliados apristas en Santiago durante los años 1930 se observan a través de proyectos editoriales, nexos políticos y debates ideológicos en Chile. La hipótesis sostiene que el contexto sociopolítico en el Chile posterior a la dictadura del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (1931) hasta el fin del Frente Popular (1941), fue propicio para la construcción de un espacio político e intelectual transnacional de alcance continental y la emergencia de un diálogo entre dos esferas públicas nacionales, la chilena y la peruana, en la que los apristas lograron influenciar y transformar el escenariopolítico-cultural chileno.Palabras clave: APRA, circuitos intelectuales, redes políticas, editorial. Apra supporters in Chile: Intellectual circuits and political networks for the years of 1930AbstractThe intellectual circuits and political networks that APRA exiles generated in Santiago during the years of 1930 are observed through publishing projects,political links and ideological debates in Chile. The hypothesis says that the sociopolitical context in Chile after the dictatorship of General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (1930) until the end of the Frente Popular (1941) was suitable for the creation of a transnational political and intellectual space with continental scope and the emergence of a dialogue between two national publicspheres, Chile and Peru, where APRA managed to influence and transform the Chilean political-cultural scene.Keywords: APRA, intellectual circuits, political networks, editorial.

scholarly journals The Role of Human Capital in the Education Sector in Efforts to Create Reliable Organizational Human Resources

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 405-413
Author(s):  
Suryono Efendi
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Professional Services ◽  
Education Sector ◽  
New Order ◽  
Strong Basis ◽  
Business Goals ◽  
Qualitative Technique ◽  
The Creation

Knowledge, skills and talents that may be utilized to provide professional services are human capital. The firm has a collective ability for the creation of ideas, innovations and appropriate solutions to help the company accomplish its business goals. The ability of human capital is for individuals to win the world's competition to offer employees with more financial value. Thus, this study is intended to establish the function of human capital in creating trustworthy human resources within the education sector. A qualitative technique is used in this study by gathering literature-based research data sources. The results demonstrate that the function of human capital is crucial in the education sector, since human capital provides a strong basis for the advancement of the educational world and for the creation of a new order that is essential in today's progressive world.

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