Nivel de actividad física auto-reportado en personas con limitación en las actividades de la movilidad

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-242
Author(s):  
Diana Paola Montealegre Suárez ◽  
Lina María López Roa ◽  
Belkis Rocío García Parada
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Global Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

Objetivo:identificarel nivel de actividad física de personas con limitación en las actividades de la movilidad dela ciudad deNeiva. Método:se realizó undiseño no experimental con alcance correlacional, con una muestra constituida por 224 personas con Objetivo:identificarel nivel de actividad física de personas con limitación en las actividades de la movilidad dela ciudad deNeiva. Método:se realizó undiseño no experimental con alcance correlacional, con una muestra constituida por 224 personas con limitación en las actividaObjetivo:identificarel nivel de actividad física de personas con limitación en las actividades de la movilidad dela ciudad deNeiva. Método:se realizó undiseño no experimental con alcance correlacional, con una muestra constituida por 224 personas con limitación en las actividades de la movilidad de la ciudad de Neiva.Para la recolección de la información se utilizó el cuestionario Global Physical Activity Questionnaire / GPAQ el cual permite identificar el nivel de actividad física y hace parte del Instrumento STEPS. Resultados:El 77.7% del total de la población evaluada se clasificó en un nivel bajode actividad físicay solo el 0.9% en un nivel alto; Se encontró un nivel de dependencia entre las variables nivel de actividad físicay trabaja actualmente(p < 0,05); resaltando que, según datos obtenidos, las personas con limitación en las actividades de la movilidad que laboralmente no se encuentra activas tienen predisposición de tener un nivel de actividad física bajo. Discusión:Las investigaciones conrelación al nivel de actividad física en personas con discapacidadson casi nulas a nivel nacional e internacional; sin embargo, diversos estudios manifiestan la importancia que tiene la práctica de actividad física en esta población por sus múltiples beneficios y que puede retrasar el deterioro de las personas que se encuentran en esta condición.

Mức độ vận động thể lực ở người bệnh tăng huyết áp tại bệnh viện đa khoa Trung tâm Tiền Giang năm 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-142
Author(s):  
Nguyễn Văn Trung ◽  
Huỳnh Thị Hồng Thu ◽  
Lê Thị Kiều Xuân ◽  
Đặng Văn Thạch
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Global Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

Nghiên cứu nhằm mục tiêu mô tả mức độ vận động thể lực (VĐTL) theo khuyến cáo ở người bệnh tăng huyết áp tại bệnh viện đa khoa Trung tâm Tiền Giang năm 2020. Thiết kế mô tả cắt ngang trên 279 người bệnh tăng huyết áp điều trị ngoại trú bằng phỏng vấn trực tiếp với công cụ GPAQ (Global physical activity questionnaire). Kết quả cho thấy người bệnh tăng huyết áp trong nghiên cứu có cường độ VĐTL đạt mức khuyến cáo là 70,6%. Đối tượng có học vấn trung học phổ thông trở lên tham gia VĐTL đạt khuyến cáo cao hơn (77,6% so với 63,9%) có ý nghĩa thống kê (p = 0,03). Người bệnh có công việc buôn bán liên quan cường độ VĐTL thấp hơn tiêu chuẩn với p = 0,01. Nghiên cứu nhận định sự tuân thủ VĐTL ở người bệnh còn hạn chế trong quản lý bệnh tăng huyết áp. Các yếu tố liên quan như sự hỗ trợ xã hội, đặc điểm côngtrình an sinh công cộng và yếu tố tâm lý nên được khảo sát ở nghiên cứu tiếp theo.

Development of the Korean Global Physical Activity Questionnaire: reliability and validity study

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 44-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junga Lee ◽  
Choae Lee ◽  
Jihee Min ◽  
Dong-Woo Kang ◽  
Ji-Young Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Reliability And Validity ◽  
Correlation Coefficients ◽  
Cohen’S Kappa ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Work Related ◽  
Cohen's Kappa ◽  
Global Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Test Retest Reliability ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

The goal of this study was to develop a Korean version of the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (K-GPAQ) and to examine its reliability and validity. The English version of the GPAQ was translated to the Korean language (K-GPAQ) via forward–backward translation. Reliability of the K-GPAQ was evaluated using a one-week interval test–retest method with 115 individuals. Criterion-related validity of the K-GPAQ was examined with 199 participants using accelerometers. Cohen’s kappa and Spearman’s correlation coefficients were used to measure test–retest reliability and validity, respectively. A Bland–Altman analysis was used to assess agreement between physical activity (PA) levels measured via K-GPAQ and the accelerometer. Coefficients for the reliability of the K-GPAQ showed moderate agreement for recreational PA and slight agreement for work-related PA (Cohen’s kappa: 0.60–0.67 for recreational PA and 0.30–0.38 for work-related PA and Spearman’s rho: 0.27–0.47 for work-related PA and 0.53–0.70 for recreational PA). Criterion validity of the total amount of PA, as measured by the K-GPAQ and the accelerometer, showed a weak but significant correlation ( r = 0.34, p < 0.01). The K-GPAQ is a reliable and valid questionnaire to measure PA although K-GPAQ overestimated PA levels.

Criterion Validity of the Sedentary Behavior Question From the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire in Older Adults

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel A. de la Cámara ◽  
Sara Higueras-Fresnillo ◽  
Verónica Cabanas-Sánchez ◽  
Kabir P. Sadarangani ◽  
David Martinez-Gomez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Older Adults ◽  
Energy Expenditure ◽  
Sedentary Behavior ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Daily Routine ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Global Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Objectively Measured ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

Background: To assess the validity of the single question to determine sedentary behavior (SB) by using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) in older adults. Methods: The sample included 163 participants (96 women) aged 65–92 years. Self-reported SB was obtained from the GPAQ. Objectively measured SB was assessed using the Intelligent Device for Energy Expenditure and Activity. Participants wore the Intelligent Device for Energy Expenditure and Activity continuously during 2 consecutive days while following their daily routine. The relative validity was assessed using the Spearman rank correlation coefficient (ρ), and the agreement was examined using mean bias and 95% limit of agreement with the Intelligent Device for Energy Expenditure and Activity as reference. Results: The results showed small correlations (ρ = .291, P < .001) between the SB from the GPAQ and the objective measures, and ranged from ρ = .217 to ρ = .491 depending on the potential moderator. Similarly, the GPAQ underestimates the SB for approximately 2 hours per day in older adults (limit of agreement = −7.3 to 3.4 h/d). Conclusion: The GPAQ may not be the most suitable questionnaire for measuring SB in this population and should be used with caution because those studies that use this questionnaire in older adults may have an inaccurate measurement of SB levels.

Association between Physical Activity Measured with Global Physical Activity Questionnaire and Hypertension

2015 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. e34
Author(s):  
Andre Nugraha Nurman ◽  
Hadyana Sukandar ◽  
Sri Endah Rahayuningsih ◽  
Yulia Sofiatin ◽  
Rully M.A. Roesli
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Global Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

scholarly journals Efecto del confinamiento COVID-19 sobre la composición corporal en residentes con discapacidad intelectual

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-152
Author(s):  
Carmen Gutiérrez-Cruz ◽  
Saray Muñoz-López ◽  
Andrés Román-Espinaco
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Global Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Discapacidad Intelectual ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

El propósito de este estudio ha sido comprobar el efecto del confinamiento COVID-19 durante 17 semanas sobre el grado actividad física y la composición corporal de las personas residentes con discapacidad intelectual. Se ha utilizado un diseño intragrupo de medidas repetidas pre y post confinamiento. Han participado 42 personas adultas con diferentes grados de discapacidad intelectual. Para evaluar el grado de actividad física se ha utilizado el Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) y para el análisis de composición corporal la bioimpedancia eléctrica (InBody-230). Los resultados indican que durante el confinamiento ha existido una reducción media del 89 % en todos los valores de actividad física y un incremento del 28 % de los hábitos sedentarios (p<0.001). Se ha producido una pérdida generalizada de masa muscular (2.5 %; p<0.01), lo que podría interpretarse como una sarcopenia temporal forzada. Como conclusión, se pone de manifiesto la importancia de los programas de actividad física en este colectivo.

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