scholarly journals EFFECTS OF RICE HUSK ASH AND EGGSHELL ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF RED CHILI (Capsicum annuum L.)

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-15
Author(s):  
Tri Kurniastuti

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of rice husk ash dosage and eggshell on the growth and yield of red chili, and obtain a treatment that gives the best results on fruit red chili plant. The experiment was arranged with Group Random Design (RAK) with factorial design with two factors and three replications, factor I is dose rice husk ash consists of three levels ie A0: 0 g /plant, A1: 25 gr / plant, A2: 50 g / plant, G3: 75gr / plant. The second factor is the dose eggshell consists of 3 levels ie: C0: 0 g / plant, W1: 15 gr / plant and W2: 30 gr / plant. The experiment will have 9 combination treatment from those 2 factors. The resutls showed that the provision of rice husk ash give the significant effect on height plant growth and the number of leaves, the best dose is the provision of rice husk ash 50 gr / plant. Provision of eggshell give real effect on plant yield of red pepper that is the number of productive branches, number of fruits per plant and fruit weight crop with the best dosage is 30 gr / plant.

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Tri Kurniatuti

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of rice husk ash dosage and eggshell on thegrowth and yield of red chili, and obtain a treatment that gives the best results on fruit red chili plant.The experiment was arranged with Group Random Design (RAK) with factorial design with twofactors and three replications, factor I is dose rice husk ash consists of three levels ie A0: 0 g /plant,A1: 25 gr / plant, A2: 50 g / plant, G3: 75gr / plant. The second factor is the dose eggshell consists of3 levels ie: C0: 0 g / plant, W1: 15 gr / plant and W2: 30 gr / plant. The experiment will have 9combination treatment from those 2 factors. The resutls showed that the provision of rice husk ashgive the significant effect on height plant growth and the number of leaves, the best dose is theprovision of rice husk ash 50 gr / plant. Provision of eggshell give real effect on plant yield of redpepper that is the number of productive branches, number of fruits per plant and fruit weight cropwith the best dosage is 30 gr / plant.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Tri Kurniatuti

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of rice husk ash dosage and eggshell on thegrowth and yield of red chili, and obtain a treatment that gives the best results on fruit red chili plant.The experiment was arranged with Group Random Design (RAK) with factorial design with twofactors and three replications, factor I is dose rice husk ash consists of three levels ie A0: 0 g /plant,A1: 25 gr / plant, A2: 50 g / plant, G3: 75gr / plant. The second factor is the dose eggshell consists of3 levels ie: C0: 0 g / plant, W1: 15 gr / plant and W2: 30 gr / plant. The experiment will have 9combination treatment from those 2 factors. The resutls showed that the provision of rice husk ashgive the significant effect on height plant growth and the number of leaves, the best dose is theprovision of rice husk ash 50 gr / plant. Provision of eggshell give real effect on plant yield of redpepper that is the number of productive branches, number of fruits per plant and fruit weight cropwith the best dosage is 30 gr / plant.


2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (3) ◽  
pp. 8927-8935 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Calero Hurtado ◽  
Yanery Pérez Díaz ◽  
Dilier Olivera Viciedo ◽  
Elieni Quintero Rodríguez ◽  
Kolima Peña Calzada ◽  
...  

The use of Efficient Microorganisms (EM) can be an effective alternative to improve plant growth and yield in the bean cultivation. Therefore, different forms of application of efficient microorganisms were evaluated in the production of two cultivars of the common bean from November of 2013 to March of 2014. Two factors were studied; the first one was comprised of the two cultivars, Velazco Largo (VL) and Cuba Cueto (CC-25-9-N). The second factor consisted of four treatments with EM; without EM (control), soil inoculation (100 mL L-1), foliage applications (100 mL L-1), and the combined soil inoculation (100 mL L-1) plus foliar applications (100 mL L-1). The experiment was carried out in a randomized block design, in factorial outline 2×4, with three repetitions. The agronomic indicators were evaluated as the number of leaves per plant, the height of plants, number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, the mass of 100 seeds (g) and the yield (t ha-1). The results showed that the different forms of application of efficient microorganisms stimulated the agronomic indicators evaluated in both crops. The associated applications between the inoculation of the soil and foliage applications of efficient microorganisms provided better results, producing increments in the yield of 1.13 t ha-1 in VL and 2.15 t ha-1 in CC-25-9-N.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yona Prastya ◽  
Palupi Puspitorini

This study aims 1) To determine the effect of the interaction types of cow manure with liquid organic fertilizer on the grwoth and yield of purple eggplant. 2) two know the effect of cow manure on the growth and yield of purple eggplant, 3) to know in the influence of liquid organic fertilizier on the growth and yield of purple eggplant . this research was conducted by using Randomizedby Block Design in Faktorial ( RAK ) with two factors, the first factor is Cow manure (K), consisting of three levels ie cow manure 500 gram (K1), cow manure 750 gram (K2), com manure 1000 gram  (K3 ). The second factor is liquid organic fertilizer ( P ) consists of three levels : liquid organic fertilizer 3 mili ( P1 ) liquid organik fertilizer 6 mili (P2), liquid organik fertilizer 9 mili (P3). The observed variables in include plant  height, number of leaves, number of fruits, fruit length and fruit weight . Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) level of 5%. The results showed that: there was no interaction between cow manure and liquid organic fertilizer on growth and yield of purplish eggplant. Treatment of cow manure 500 gram ( K1 ) effect on plant height 56 hst and cow manure 1000 gram (K3 ) have an effect on total fruit length. In the treatment of liquid organik fertilizer 6 mili ( P2 ) effect on plant height 28 hst and the treatment of liquid fertilizerr 9 mili (P3 ) have an effect to harvest length 1. There is no interaction between cow manure an liquid fertilizer to the growth and yield of eggplant purple.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-79
Author(s):  
Yudi Triyanto ◽  
Fitra Syawal Harahap, SP. M.Agr (Scopus ID : 57209419315) ◽  
Khairul Rizal ◽  
Hilwa Walida ◽  
Amos Poplius Sihombing

The increase in market demand red spinach (Amaranthus Gangeticus) makes the prospects very promising less than optimal for the growth of red spinach (Amaranthus Gangeticus) because soil fertility is low so that the provision of organic material can improve soil fertility through the improvement of the physical, chemical, and biological soil so that it can support the growth of red spinach. This study aims to determine the dose of manure, the dosage of rice husk ash as well as the interaction of dosage that is optimal for the growth and yield of red spinach.this research was conducted experimental farm of the faculty of science and technology with a height of 28 meters above sea level Labuhanbatu district in March to October 2020. Research design using group factorial consisting of two factors. The first factor, namely the granting of cow manure (L) with three levels, namely : L0 = 0 ton/ha (control) L1 = 2 ton/ha, equivalent to 200 g/m2 (the recommended dose), L2 = 4 ton/ha, equivalent to 400 g/m2, L3 = 6 ton/ha, equivalent to 600 g/m2. The second factor, rice husk ash (A) consists of 4 levels, namely : A0 = 0 ton/ha (control), A1 = 1 ton/ha equivalent to 50 g/m2 (the recommended dose), A2 = 1.5 tons/ha, equivalent to 75 g/m2.The Parameters measured were plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), Weight per Plant Sample (g). The results showed that the administration of cow manure 4 ton/ha, equivalent to 400 g/m2 can increase plant height, leaf number, and weight per Plant of amaranth red. The provision of 1.5 tons/ha, equivalent to 75 g/m2 can increase plant height, the number of leaves plant red spinach (Amaranthus Gangeticus).Keywords: Rice Husk Ash, Red Spinach, Cow Manure, Plant Growth


AgriPeat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (01) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
Admin Journal

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemotongan umbi terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman tiga varietas bawang merah pada tanah spodosol. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam percobaan ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 faktor perlakuan. Faktor pertama adalah pemotongan umbi bibit bawang merah,yaitu : P0 = tanpa pemotongan, P1 = pemotongan setengah (1/2), P2 = pemotongan sepertiga (1/3) P3 = pemotongan seperempat (1/4). Faktor kedua adalah varietas bawang merah, yang terdiri 3 varietas, yaitu : V1 = varietas Bauji, V2= varietas Bima Brebes dan V3 = varietas Tajuk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi pemotongan umbi dan varietas bawang merah berpengaruh terhadap jumlah daun dan bobot brangkasan segar. Kombinasi perlakuan pemotongan umbi 1/3 dan penggunaan varietas Tajuk mampu meningkatkan jumlah daun dan bobot brangkasan segar. Hasil bawang merah terbaik terdapat pada perlakuan pemotongan umbi 1/3 (sepertiga) dan varietas Tajuk dengan perolehan hasil bobot brangkasan segar 1126,67 g/petak atau setara dengan 23,47 ton.ha-1.Kata kunci : pemotong umbi, bawang merah, varietas, spodosol.ABSTRACTThe purposed of this experiment the effect of bulbs cutting on growth and yield of three varieties of onion on spodosol. This study used Randomized Block Design (RBD) of factorial pattern with two factors : The first factor was cutting the tuber ofonion of 4 levels, namely : P0 = no cutting, P1 = cutting ½, P2 = cutting 1/3, and P3 = cutting ¼. The second factor was the red onion varieties, consisting of 3 varieties, namely: V1 = Varietas Bauji, V2 = Varieties Bima Brebes and V3 = Varieties Tajuk. The results showed that interaction of the part cuttings and varieties of onion bulbs have an effect on the number of leaves and weight of fresh palnt biomassa. Combination treatment of cutting 1/3 bulbs and Tajuk varieties could be able to inrease the number of leaves and weight of fresh plant biomassa. The best results of onion per harvest swaths of the best there is on the treatment of cutting the tuber 1/3 and of the Tajuk varieties with the acquisition of weight fresh stover (1126.67 g)/plot harvest or the equivalent of 23.47. ton.ha-1.Keywords: cutting bulb, red onion, varieties, spodosol.


2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abu-Alaees & AL-Baity

A field experiment was carried out in the vegetable field of Horticulture Department and Landscape Gardening, College of Agriculture, Abu-Ghraib  In the spring season 2014 to study the Role of Sustainable agriculture in the growth and yield of Eggplant, were studied of Two factors the first factor represent two treatment, first is shading with plastic nets (50% light) and the second without shading, each of these treatment contained three replicates and distributed randomly these eight treatments (without adding, Endospor Dry Mix, Biohealth, Amino Alexin, interacion between Endospor Dry Mix and Biohealth interaction between Endospor Dry Mix and Amino Alexin interaction between Biohealth and Amino Alexin triple interaction between Endospor Dry Mix and Biohealth and Amino Alexin and symbolized by (Control, A, B, O, AB, AO, BO and ABO). The experiment carried out within (Nested Design), and analyzed according to test least significant difference ( LSD) and at the probability level of 5%, Results showed the treatment A gavr a significant increase at height of the plant (98.5 cm), and the number of leaves (135.0 leaf.plant-1), and the dry weight of vegetative (125.8 g), and the length of the main root (51.17 cm), and the dry weight of roots (17.82  g), and the length of the fruit (11.64 cm), and the diameter of the fruit (6.40 cm), and the number of fruits (13.45 fruit), and the plant yield (2.30kg.plant-1). It excelled treatment using  biostimulative ABO significantly in (leaf content of N 3.045%), and ( leaf contant P 0.684%), and (leaf content K 2.878%). The treatment of shading significantly in the plant height (97.6 cm), and the number of  leaves (117.4 leaf.plant-1), and the dry weight of vegetative (108.5 g), and the length of the main root (47.54 cm) and the dry weight of the roots (12.91 g) and the length of the fruit (11.14 cm) and the fruit diameter (6.71 cm) and the weight of the fruit (169.6 g) and the number of fruits (11.21 fruit.plant-1) and the plant yield (1.91 kg.plant-1). The interaction between treatment A and shading significantly in the number of leaves (150.0 leaf.plant-1), and the dry weight of vegetative (136.7 g) and the length of the main root (53.0 cm), and the dry weight of roots (21.38 g) and the length of the fruit (12.80 cm) and the number of fruits (14.37 fruit. plant -1) and the plant yield (2.47 kg.plant-1). The interaction between the treatment AO and the shading significantly in the plant height (122.7 cm), and the length of the main root (53.00 cm) and the diameter of the fruit (7.10 cm).


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-95
Author(s):  
Antonus Suban Hali ◽  
Albina Bare Telan

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination treatment of several organic growing media such as husk charcoal, manure of cow manure, coarse coir charcoal on the growth and yield of eggplant plants and to find out which combination treatments between planting media can produce the best eggplant. This study was designed with an environmental design in the form of a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 8 treatments and 3 replications. The variables observed included plant height, number of leaves and fruit weight. Observation data were analyzed using analysis of variance and Duncan's follow-up test at 5% level. The results of the analysis showed that the combination treatment of organizing media gave a very significant effect on the height increase of eggplant plants at 4 MST, 6 MST, 8 MST and 10 MST, and the number of leaves and a significant effect on the number of fruit. The treatment of the combination of organic planting media that gave the best growth and yields of eggplant was in the P8 treatment with a combination of soil treatment: rice husk charcoal: cow manure: coconut fiber charcoal with a ratio of 1:1:1:1; in P7 treatment with combination soil treatment: cow manure: 1:1:1 coconut husk charcoal; and P3 treatment with a combination of treatments between soil: 1:1 cow manure.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 1282-1296
Author(s):  
Koffi Bertin Yao ◽  
Kouassi Joseph Kouakou ◽  
Koffi Adjoumani ◽  
Kouadio Laurent Kossonou ◽  
Tanoh Hilaire Kouakou

Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) is a plant of great importance for food, agriculture, economy and medicine. This importance explains its high demand, intensified by its cultivation conditions, particularly the growing rarity of fertile land and available water. To contribute to this species yield optimization, the effects of fertilizers type [chemical: NPK (12-22-22) and organic: Agribionate] and a control (C) combined to two watering modes (traditional sprinkler and bottle drip) on plants growth and yield have been studied from sowing to harvest. Plant growth (stem length and diameter at the collar, number of leaves and flowers per plant, leaf area) and yield (fruit weight, diameter and length, yield) were assessed. ANOVA2 tests revealed that fertilization (NPK and agribionate) favored plant growth (respectively 34.20 and 37.32 cm in height against 6.67 cm) and increased yield (7498, 66 and 6600.46 Kg/ha against 1558 Kg/ha) with the largest and heaviest fruits (145.69 and 142.80 g) compared to the control (C) that produced the smallest ones (59.35 g). About watering, the bottle drip mode was more beneficial than traditional sprinkler one for cucumber organ growth and plant yield. The interaction (fertilizer type × watering mode) indicated that the best results were obtained with the Agribionate fertilizer watered with the bottle drip method.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-34
Author(s):  
Yona Prastya ◽  
Palupi Puspitorini

This study aims 1) To determine the effect of the interaction types of cow manure with liquid organic fertilizer on the grwoth and yield of purple eggplant. 2) two know the effect of cow manure on the growth and yield of purple eggplant, 3) to know in the influence of liquid organic fertilizier on the growth and yield of purple eggplant . this research was conducted by using Randomizedby Block Design in Faktorial ( RAK ) with two factors, the first factor is Cow manure (K), consisting of three levels ie cow manure 500 gram (K1), cow manure 750 gram (K2), com manure 1000 gram (K3 ). The second factor is liquid organic fertilizer ( P ) consists of three levels : liquid organic fertilizer 3 mili ( P1 ) liquid organik fertilizer 6 mili (P2), liquid organik fertilizer 9 mili (P3). The observed variables in include plant height, number of leaves, number of fruits, fruit length and fruit weight . Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) level of 5%. The results showed that: there was no interaction between cow manure and liquid organic fertilizer on growth and yield of purplish eggplant. Treatment of cow manure 500 gram ( K1 ) effect on plant height 56 hst and cow manure 1000 gram (K3 ) have an effect on total fruit length. In the treatment of liquid organik fertilizer 6 mili ( P2 ) effect on plant height 28 hst and the treatment of liquid fertilizerr 9 mili (P3 ) have an effect to harvest length 1. There is no interaction between cow manure an liquid fertilizer to the growth and yield of eggplant purple.


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