scholarly journals Gas Adsorption and Storage at Metal-Organic Frameworks

2022 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-75
Author(s):  
Jamil Yousef Ahmed ◽  
Rana Th. ABD Alrubaye

Dry gas is considered one of the most environmentally friendly sources of energy. As a result, developing an efficient strategy for storing this gas has become essential. In this work, MOF-199 was synthesized and characterized in order to investigate the MOF-199 in dry gas adsorption using a built-in volumetric system (methane, ethane, and propane from Basrah gas company). The MOF-199 (metal organic framework) was synthesized using the solvothermal method at 373K for 24h, and then it was characterized. The dry gas adsorption on MOF-199 was studied under various conditions (adsorbent dosage, contact time, temperature, and pressure). The isothermal adsorption of the dry gas had been studied on MOF-199 using two types of models: Freundlich and Langmuir. The results of the isothermal adsorption shown corresponded to the Freundlich model with a correlation coefficient (R²) of 0.9426. Also, the rate of adsorption kinetic of the first and second-order was studied, and the results showed that the reaction rate was second-order.  

Langmuir ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 23 (26) ◽  
pp. 12937-12944 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingwei Li ◽  
Ralph T. Yang

2012 ◽  
Vol 51 (9) ◽  
pp. 4947-4953 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhangjing Zhang ◽  
Shengchang Xiang ◽  
Kunlun Hong ◽  
Madhab, C. Das ◽  
Hadi D. Arman ◽  
...  

CrystEngComm ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (45) ◽  
pp. 9688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yangyang Liu ◽  
Ying-Pin Chen ◽  
Tian-Fu Liu ◽  
Andrey A. Yakovenko ◽  
Aaron M. Raiff ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 52 (14) ◽  
pp. 3003-3006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linyi Bai ◽  
Binbin Tu ◽  
Yi Qi ◽  
Qiang Gao ◽  
Dong Liu ◽  
...  

Incorporating supramolecular recognition units, crown ether rings, into metal–organic frameworks enables the docking of metal ions through complexation for enhanced performance.


Nanoscale ◽  
2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bingbing Cui ◽  
Guo-Dong Fu

The fossil-fuel shortage and severe environmental issues have posed ever-increasing demands on clean and renewable energy sources, for which the exploration of electrocatalysts has been in a big challenge toward...


2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 865-871 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Zhi Li ◽  
Hai-Hua Wang ◽  
Hong-Yun Yang ◽  
Lei Hou ◽  
Yao-Yu Wang ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Carney ◽  
David Roundy ◽  
Cory M. Simon

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are modular and adjustable nano-porous materials with applications in gas storage, separations, and sensing. Flexible/dynamic components that respond to adsorbed gas can give MOFs unique or enhanced adsorption properties. Here, we explore the adsorption properties that could be imparted to a MOF by a rotaxane molecular shuttle (RMS) in its pores. In an RMS-MOF, a macrocyclic wheel is mechanically interlocked with a strut. The wheel shuttles between stations on the strut that are also gas adsorption sites. We pose and analyze a simple statistical thermodynamic model of gas adsorption in an RMS-MOF that accounts for (i) wheel/gas competition for sites on the strut and (ii) the entropy endowed by the shuttling wheel. We determine how the amount of gas adsorbed, position of the wheel, and energy change upon adsorption depend on temperature, pressure, and the interactions of the gas/wheel with the stations. Our model reveals that, compared to an ordinary Langmuir material, the chemistry of the RMS-MOF can be tuned to render adsorption more or less temperature-sensitive and release more or less heat upon adsorption. The model also uncovers a non-monotonic relationship between temperature and the position of the wheel if gas out-competes the wheel for its preferable station.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 183-193
Author(s):  
M. Anugrah Rizky Pambudi ◽  
Nanda Prayogo ◽  
Muhammad Nadjib ◽  
Ratna Ediati

UiO-66, as one of the metal-organic framework (MOF) compounds, has been used to treat some anionic and cationic dye waste. In order to determine the adsorption selectivity decisively, the synthesis of UiO-66 and UiO-66 modulated with acetic acid had been carried out, along with their adsorption tests for Eriochrome Black T (EBT) dye solution. The synthesis was performed by utilizing a solvothermal method with the reaction mixtures of zirconium (IV) chloride (ZrCl4) and terephthalic acid (H2BDC) as a ligand heated at 120 oC for 24 hours. Both UiO-66 (without acetic acid) and acetic acid modulated UiO-66 were obtained as a white powder. Acetic acid as a modulator was added and being investigated for the adsorption capability compared to the normal UiO-66. This study showed that normal UiO-66 exhibited better adsorption than acetic acid modulated UiO-66 with a mmol ratio of acetic acid:ligand varied from 50:1, 100:1, and 150:1. Acetic acid modulated UiO-66 with a mmol ratio of 50 exhibited the best crystallinity as observed by using x-ray diffraction. It can be concluded that the adsorption of EBT using normal and acetic acid modulated UiO-66 obeyed the pseudo-second-order reaction rate law as well as the Langmuir adsorption isotherm pattern.


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