The current state of affairs in 3D modeling of machine-building profile parts

Author(s):  
E.T. Agaev ◽  
◽  
A.Yu. Bekmeshov ◽  

The article discusses the method of improving the quality of computer-aided design of machine-building products based on the introduction of the concept of 3D drawing. A comparative analysis of the application of a 3D drawing and the use of a standard flat drawing for the manufacture of machine-building profile products on modern CNC machines is given. The 3D drawings of the products are developed in the SolidWorks software environment. Based on the analysis, it is concluded that the use of 3D drawings in compliance with their correct representation in computer-aided design systems will reduce the time for the manufacture of relevant parts.

Author(s):  
Александр Афанасьев ◽  
Afanasyev Afanasyev ◽  
Сергей Бригаднов ◽  
Sergey Brigadnov

The actual task in the field of computer-aided design of machine-building objects is to increase the level of automation of structural-parametric analysis of design solutions due to the repetition of their use, reducing the number of design operations and ensuring the corresponding competencies of designers. Developed methods and algorithms should ensure the acquisition of the necessary competencies for the designer for successful project activities in the field of computer-aided design, increasing the effectiveness of training. The system of analysis of design solutions should improve the quality of design solutions implemented in CAD KOMPAS-3D. In this paper, an overview of methods, systems and tools for analyzing design solutions implemented in the CAD-3D environment. The main features of such systems are described, their main disadvantages are identified: the lack of functions for determining non-optimal sequences of design operations, the inability to automatically rebuild a three-dimensional model of a machine-building product on the basis of analysis of the design model tree. A complex system for the analysis of project solutions and the training of a designer was developed and implemented, based on methods, models and algorithms for analysis and adaptive learning. The results of a computational experiment are presented, on the basis of which it can be concluded that the use of developed software enhances the efficiency and quality of the designer's training in the processes of constructing three-dimensional solid-state machine-building products in CAD KOMPAS-3D.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1401
Author(s):  
Doo-Bin Song ◽  
Man-So Han ◽  
Si-Chul Kim ◽  
Junyong Ahn ◽  
Yong-Woon Im ◽  
...  

This study investigated the fitting accuracy of titanium alloy fixed dental prostheses (FDP) after sequential CAD/CAM (Computer Aided Design/Computer Aided Manufacturing) fabrication. A three-unit FDP model connecting mandibular second premolars and molars was prepared and scanned to fabricate titanium FDPs by CAD/CAM milling. A total of six FDPs were sequentially milled in one titanium alloy disk using a new set of burs every time (n = 4). The fitting accuracy of FDPs was mesiodistally evaluated by a silicone replica technique and the measurement was triplicated at four different locations: MO (marginal opening), MG (marginal gap), AG (axial gap), and OG (occlusal gap). Data were statistically analyzed using ANOVA and Tukey’s HSD test. The fitting accuracy of PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) FDPs milled using the worn or new bur were evaluated by the same procedure (n = 6). The mean dimensions of titanium FDP for all measuring positions, except for AG, were significantly increased from the third milling. However, no difference was noted between the first FDP and the second FDP milled with the same set of burs. Severe edge chippings were observed in all milling burs. Detrimental effects of the worn burs on the fitting accuracy were demonstrated in the CAD/CAM-milled PMMA FDP. The results recommend proper changing frequency of cutting burs to achieve the quality of fit and predictable outcomes for dental CAD/CAM prostheses.


2018 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
pp. 307-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erdem Kaya ◽  
Sema Alacam ◽  
Yasin Findik ◽  
Selim Balcisoy

1989 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
Y. Mitani ◽  
H.R.R. Merchand ◽  
E. Velazquez

Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 2304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janusz Kluczyński ◽  
Lucjan Śnieżek ◽  
Krzysztof Grzelak ◽  
Janusz Mierzyński

Selective laser melting (SLM) is an additive manufacturing technique. It allows elements with very complex geometry to be produced using metallic powders. A geometry of manufacturing elements is based only on 3D computer-aided design (CAD) data. The metal powder is melted selectively layer by layer using an ytterbium laser. This paper contains the results of porosity and microhardness analysis made on specimens manufactured during a specially prepared process. Final analysis helped to discover connections between changing hatching distance, exposure speed and porosity. There were no significant differences in microhardness and porosity measurement results in the planes perpendicular and parallel to the machine building platform surface.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Alhaj Hasan ◽  
◽  
A.A. Kvasnikov ◽  
S.P. Kuksenko ◽  
T.R. Gazizov ◽  
...  

. Modeling of several antennas by the method of moments in the TALGAT system was performed for comparison with tested results. At first, the published results for half-wave and wave dipoles are compared with our results. Current module distributions and frequency dependences of the real and imaginary parts of the input impedance are obtained. The results showed a good match. Then the published experimental and analytical results for the radiation pattern and frequency dependence of the admittance of the gull shape antenna are compared with our results. The convergence of the results with segment length decreasing is shown. A good match is obtained. It is shown that detailed testing is important in the process of implementation and development of computer-aided design systems


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (37) ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktor Mikhaylovich Sineglazov ◽  
Dmytro Anatoliovych Svynarenko

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