scholarly journals COVID 19 – An Environmental Pandemic!

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
JAYDIP DATTA
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Environmental Protection Agency ◽  
World Health Organisation ◽  
World Health ◽  
Protection Agency ◽  
Sustainable Environment ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Environment Experiment

Corona Virus – A Spasmo-demic (Non dictionary term) ! . Spasmodic + Epidemic – used here. Spasmodic w.r.t our environment. A critical Virological pathogen throughout theWorld is destroying the environmental sustainability increasing the Death rate every Day . The COVID19 is the latest model is one of the greatest headache to World Health Organisation ( WHO ) , Environmental Protection agency ( EPA ) .DATTA, J. (2020, April 7). PRIMARY HEALTH CARE AND PEACE : ANOTHER WAY OF SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENT ( Experiment Finding )-Addendum for Covid 19. Retrieved from osf.io/bjgz9 MLA DATTA, JAYDIP. "PRIMARY HEALTH CARE AND PEACE : ANOTHER WAY OF SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENT ( Experiment Finding )-Addendum for Covid 19." OSF Preprints, 7 Apr. 2020. Web. Chicago DATTA, JAYDIP. 2020. "PRIMARY HEALTH CARE AND PEACE : ANOTHER WAY OF SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENT ( Experiment Finding )-Addendum for Covid 19." OSF Preprints. April 7. osf.io/bjgz9. Get more citations Enter citation style (e.g., "APA") OSF Explore (https://osf.io/explore/activity/) Contact (mailto:[email protected])

PRIMARY HEALTH CARE AND PEACE : ANOTHER WAY OF SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENT ( Experiment Finding )- Addendum for Covid 19

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
JAYDIP DATTA
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Environmental Protection Agency ◽  
Toxic Metal ◽  
World Health Organisation ◽  
Primary Health Care Centre ◽  
World Health ◽  
Health Care Centre ◽  
Primary Health

Corona Virus – A Spasmo-demic (Non dictionary term) ! . Spasmodic + Epidemic – used here. Spasmodic w.r.t our environment. A critical Virological pathogen throughout the World is destroying the environmental sustainability increasing the Death rate every Day . The COVID19 is the latest model is one of the greatest headache to World Health Organisation ( WHO ) , Environmental Protection agency ( EPA ) . we are all aware that Covid19 becoming a pandemic issue throughout the Globe . For Rural , Uneducated people should know better the symptoms of Covid19 !! to prevent the spreading of the Virus as well as lethal rate . So Rural people should be very careful that As the symptoms . High Fever ( 102 deg F ) , Persistant Cough , Breathing Trouble & Shore Throat . Personnel Protective Equipments like Nose Mask , Hand Golves etc . To prevent such viral epidemic they should immediate contact to Primary health Care Centre to Hospital for Infectious diseases.Experimental Findings mainly include the practical application of Primary Health Care in Rural Health CareRural Health Care awareness is much more useful to fight against Illiteracy, malnutrition due to Poverty, Snake bite, Intoxification due to toxic metal like Arsenic ( As ) in deep-tube well , Burns , Cuts & wounds & 44 Numbers of Essential Drugs ( ED ) & Community Medical service ( CMS ) .This is the main Experimental Findings of Primary health care / peace / & Environmental sustainability.

scholarly journals Preface

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Job FM Metsemakers ◽  
Mora Claramita
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
World Health Organisation ◽  
World Health ◽  
Health Coverage ◽  
Physical And Mental Health ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Sustainable Health

On 25-26 October 2018, the World Health Organisation hosted a Global Conference, in Astana, Kazakhstan. This conference, 40 years after the Alma Ata declaration of Health for All, refocused again on the commitment of governments to Primary Health Care (PHC), in order to ensure that everyone, everywhere, is able to enjoy the highest, possible, attainable standard of health.The Astana Declaration on Health for All has a long list of commitments and goals which can serve as guidance for governments to plan their health policy. Primary Health Care is described as the cornerstone of a sustainable health system for Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and the health-related Sustainable Development Goals. The WHO and governments are convinced that strengthening PHC is the most inclusive, effective and efficient approach to enhance people’s physical and mental health.

scholarly journals Determinants of access to primary health care for the elderly in the province of Essaouira

2021 ◽  
Vol 319 ◽  
pp. 02021
Author(s):  
Hicham Mejdouli ◽  
Abdellatif Baali ◽  
Hakima Amor ◽  
Nadia Ouzennou
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Older People ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
World Health Organisation ◽  
Health Care Facilities ◽  
World Health ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Primary Health

Morocco is experiencing demographic and epidemiological changes marked by an increase in the proportion of elderly people accompanied by a growing prevalence of chronic diseases and disabilities, thus leading to an increase in the demand for health care. the Moroccan health system therefore faces the challenge of meeting the specific needs of older populations in terms of access to and use of health care services. To achieve this, the World Health Organisation (WHO) recommends a community-based approach, based on primary health care facilities (PHCFs), to the provision of services for older people. This is a descriptive, cross-sectional study based on a quantitative approach. The survey was carried out via a questionnaire intended for a sample of 739 people aged 60 years and over attending the ESSPs in the province of Essaouira between January and February of the year 2020. Our study has allowed us to understand the determinants related to the use of PHC by the elderly in the province of Essaouira. These determinants concern the characteristics of the elderly as well as the organisational and institutional aspects of the care offer. The bivariate analysis of the results showed a statistically significant association between the use of PHC by the elderly and the area of residence, gender, level of education, distance travelled to health facilities, quality of reception, and availability of medicines. Policymakers are called upon to consider the determinants of the use of PHC in order to better address the health needs of older people, and also to respond to WHO guidance in this area.

scholarly journals Thoughts on barriers and enablers for incorporating ordinary theorising into the community participation in health debate

2001 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colin MacDougall
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Promotion ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
World Health Organisation ◽  
World Health ◽  
Environmental Model ◽  
Barriers And Enablers ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Care Approach

The primary health care approach (World Health Organisation 1978) nominates community participation as one of its underpinning principles. Similarly, a socio-environmental model of health promotion encourages people to participate in health development and foster collective action for health (Labonte 1992). People can only participate fully in decisions about research, services and programs that influence their health if their voices are heard and taken into account.

Nursing Profession’s Contribution to Person- and People-Centered Primary Health Care

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 197-203
Author(s):  
Yukiko Kusano ◽  
Erica Ehrhardt
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Policy Development ◽  
Workforce Planning ◽  
Policy Decision ◽  
Well Being ◽  
World Health ◽  
Integration Of Care ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Strategic Role

Background: Equity and access to primary health care (PHC) services, particularly nursing services, are key to improving the health and well-being of all people. Nurses, as the largest group of healthcare professionals delivering services wherever people are, have a unique opportunity to put people at the centre of care, making services more effective, efficient and equitable.Objectives: To assess contributions of nurses to person and people-centered PHC. Methods: Analysis of nursing contributions under each of the four sets of the PHC reforms set by the World Health Organization.Results: Evidence and examples of nursing contributions are found in all of the four PHC reform areas. These include: expanding access;addressing problems through prevention; coordination and integration of care; and supporting the development of appropriate, effective and healthy public policies; and linking field-based innovations and policy development to inform evidence-based policy decision making.Conclusions:Nurses have significant contributions in each of the four PHC reform areas. The focus of nursing care on people-centeredness, continuity of care, comprehensiveness and integration of services, which are fundamental to holistic care, is an essential contribution of nurses to people-centered PHC. Nurses’ contributions can be optimised through positive practice environments, appropriate workforce planning and implementation andadequate education and quality control though strong regulatory principles and frameworks. People-centered approaches need to be considered both in health and non-health sectors as part of people-centered society. A strategic role of nurses as partners in services planning and decision-making is one of the key elements to achieve people-centered PHC.

scholarly journals The origins of Ethiopia's primary health care expansion: The politics of state building and health system strengthening

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin Croke
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Developmental State ◽  
Sub Saharan Africa ◽  
Health System Strengthening ◽  
World Health ◽  
Director General ◽  
Central Feature ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Health Programmes

Abstract Ethiopia’s expansion of primary health care over the past 15 years has been hailed as a model in sub-Saharan Africa. A leader closely associated with the programme, Tedros Adhanom Gebreyesus, is now Director-General of the World Health Organization, and the global movement for expansion of primary health care often cites Ethiopia as a model. Starting in 2004, over 30 000 Health Extension Workers were trained and deployed in Ethiopia and over 2500 health centres and 15 000 village-level health posts were constructed. Ethiopia’s reforms are widely attributed to strong leadership and ‘political will’, but underlying factors that enabled adoption of these policies and implementation at scale are rarely analysed. This article uses a political economy lens to identify factors that enabled Ethiopia to surmount the challenges that have caused the failure of similar primary health programmes in other developing countries. The decision to focus on primary health care was rooted in the ruling party’s political strategy of prioritizing rural interests, which had enabled them to govern territory successfully as an insurgency. This wartime rural governance strategy included a primary healthcare programme, providing a model for the later national programme. After taking power, the ruling party created a centralized coalition of regional parties and prioritized extending state and party structures into rural areas. After a party split in 2001, Prime Minister Meles Zenawi consolidated power and implemented a ‘developmental state’ strategy. In the health sector, this included appointment of a series of dynamic Ministers of Health and the mobilization of significant resources for primary health care from donors. The ruling party’s ideology also emphasized mass participation in development activities, which became a central feature of health programmes. Attempts to translate this model to different circumstances should consider the distinctive features of the Ethiopian case, including both the benefits and costs of these strategies.

scholarly journals Integrated people-centred primary health care in Greece: unravelling Ariadne’s thread

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christos Lionis ◽  
Emmanouil K. Symvoulakis ◽  
Adelais Markaki ◽  
Elena Petelos ◽  
Sophia Papadakis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Health Care Reform ◽  
Lessons Learned ◽  
World Health ◽  
Policy Recommendations ◽  
Effective Implementation ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Health Organization

Abstract The 40th anniversary of the World Health Organization Alma-Ata Declaration in Astana offered the impetus to discuss the extent to which integrated primary health care (PHC) has been successfully implemented and its impact on research and practice. This paper focuses on the experiences from Greece in implementing primary health care reform and lessons learned from the conduct of evidence-based research. It critically examines what appears to be impeding the effective implementation of integrated PHC in a country affected by the financial and refugee crisis. The key challenges for establishing integrated people-centred primary care include availability of family physicians, information and communication technology, the prevention and management of chronic disease and migrant and refugees’ health. Policy recommendations are formulated to guide the primary health care reform in Greece, while attempting to inform efforts in other countries with similar conditions.

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