scholarly journals Quantum mechanics and entropic gravity via the principle of stationary von Neumann entropy and quantropy

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
William Icefield

This paper utilizes the principle of stationary entropy to derive Feynman path integral formalism of quantum mechanics and entropic gravity formalism that recovers the Einstein field equations in the classical limit. For dynamics, the relevant concept of entropy is quantropy, proposed by John Baez et al. For statics, the relevant concept of entropy is von Neumann entropy.

2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 1342030 ◽  
Author(s):  
KYRIAKOS PAPADODIMAS ◽  
SUVRAT RAJU

We point out that nonperturbative effects in quantum gravity are sufficient to reconcile the process of black hole evaporation with quantum mechanics. In ordinary processes, these corrections are unimportant because they are suppressed by e-S. However, they gain relevance in information-theoretic considerations because their small size is offset by the corresponding largeness of the Hilbert space. In particular, we show how such corrections can cause the von Neumann entropy of the emitted Hawking quanta to decrease after the Page time, without modifying the thermal nature of each emitted quantum. Second, we show that exponentially suppressed commutators between operators inside and outside the black hole are sufficient to resolve paradoxes associated with the strong subadditivity of entropy without any dramatic modifications of the geometry near the horizon.


1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (20) ◽  
pp. 1455-1463 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. S. Djordjević ◽  
B. Dragovich

The Feynman path integral in p-adic quantum mechanics is considered. The probability amplitude [Formula: see text] for one-dimensional systems with quadratic actions is calculated in an exact form, which is the same as that in ordinary quantum mechanics.


1996 ◽  
Vol 08 (08) ◽  
pp. 1161-1185 ◽  
Author(s):  
JORGE REZENDE

A method of stationary phase for the normalized-oscillatory integral on Hilbert space is developed in the case where the phase function has a finite number of critical points which are non-degenerate. Applications to the Feynman path integral and the semi-classical limit of quantum mechanics are given.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (01) ◽  
pp. 61-75
Author(s):  
Everaldo M. Bonotto ◽  
Felipe Federson ◽  
Márcia Federson

The Schrödinger equation is fundamental in quantum mechanics as it makes it possible to determine the wave function from energies and to use this function in the mean calculation of variables, for example, as the most likely position of a group of one or more massive particles. In this paper, we present a survey on some theories involving the Schrödinger equation and the Feynman path integral. We also consider a Feynman–Kac-type formula, as introduced by Patrick Muldowney, with the Henstock integral in the description of the expectation of random walks of a particle. It is well known that the non-absolute integral defined by R. Henstock “fixes” the defects of the Feynman integral. Possible applications where the potential in the Schrödinger equation can be highly oscillating, discontinuous or delayed are mentioned in the end of the paper.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed M'Hamed Ezzine ◽  
Mohammed Hachama ◽  
Ahmed Diaf

Abstract In this paper, we derive the `-states energy spectrum of the q-deformed hyperbolic Barrier Potential. Within the Feynman path integral formalism, we propose an appropriate approximation of the centrifugal term. Then, using Euler angles and the isomorphism between S3and SU(1, 1), we convert the radial path integral into a maniable one. The obtained eigenvalues are in very good agreement with the numerical results. In addition, we applied our results to some diatomic molecules and obtained accurate results compared to the experimental (RKR) values.


2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (08) ◽  
pp. 1560008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisa Ercolessi

These notes collect the lectures given by the author to the "XXIII International Workshop on Geometry and Physics" held in Granada (Spain) in September 2014. The first part of this paper aims at introducing a mathematical oriented reader to the realm of Quantum Mechanics (QM) and then to present the geometric structures that underline the mathematical formalism of QM which, contrary to what is usually done in Classical Mechanics (CM), are usually not taught in introductory courses. The mathematics related to Hilbert spaces and Differential Geometry are assumed to be known by the reader. In the second part, we concentrate on some quantization procedures, that are founded on the geometric structures of QM — as we have described them in the first part — and represent the ones that are more operatively used in modern theoretical physics. We will discuss first the so-called Coherent State Approach which, mainly complemented by "Feynman Path Integral Technique", is the method which is most widely used in quantum field theory. Finally, we will describe the "Weyl Quantization Approach" which is at the origin of modern tomographic techniques, originally used in optics and now in quantum information theory.


2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (04) ◽  
pp. 1350007 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. ACOSTA ◽  
P. FERNÁNDEZ DE CÓRDOBA ◽  
J. M. ISIDRO ◽  
J. L. G. SANTANDER

We present an explicit correspondence between quantum mechanics and the classical theory of irreversible thermodynamics as developed by Onsager, Prigogine et al. Our correspondence maps irreversible Gaussian Markov processes into the semiclassical approximation of quantum mechanics. Quantum-mechanical propagators are mapped into thermodynamical probability distributions. The Feynman path integral also arises naturally in this setup. The fact that quantum mechanics can be translated into thermodynamical language provides additional support for the conjecture that quantum mechanics is not a fundamental theory but rather an emergent phenomenon, i.e. an effective description of some underlying degrees of freedom.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document