Mode I Fracture in Nanocomposite Laminates within Multistage Traction-Separation Law

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
pouyan ghabezi ◽  
Mohammad Reza Farahani

The main focus of this work is to investigate and compare the effect of adding nanoparticles to composite laminates on fracture process zone characterization including bridging and cohesive laws according to a multistage traction-separation law. To do this, three different methods have been utilized (Corrected Beam Theory, Experimental Compliance Method and Modified Compliance Calibration) to calculate the energy release rates in Mode I fracture. The numerical investigation of mode I fracture in nanocomposite laminates was done based on the multistage traction-separation law derived from double cantilever beam tests.

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (22) ◽  
pp. 5146
Author(s):  
Jakub Rzeczkowski ◽  
Sylwester Samborski ◽  
Marcelo de Moura

This paper presents an experimental evaluation of influence of the elastic couplings on the fracture toughness as well as on delamination initiation and propagation in carbon/epoxy composite laminates. For this purpose the mode I double cantilever beam (DCB) tests according to the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) D5528 Standard were performed on specimens with different delamination interfaces and specific lay-ups composition exhibiting the bending-twisting (BT) and the bending-extension (BE) couplings. The critical strain energy release rates (mode I c-SERR, GIC) were calculated by using the classical methods, namely: the modified beam theory (MBT), the compliance calibration (CCM) and the modified compliance calibration (MCC). In order to evaluate an accuracy of the different methods, the values of c-SERR obtained by using standardized data reduction schemes were compared with values calculated by using the compliance based beam method (CBBM). All the methods give rise to comparable values of the GIC, which makes the CBBM an appealing choice, since it does not depend on crack length monitoring during the test. Initiation and propagation of delamination were investigated by using the acoustic emission (AE) technique. Moreover, the scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis were performed after the experimental tests in order to investigate a fracture surface at delamination plane.


2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leishan Chen ◽  
Peter Ifju ◽  
Bhavani Sankar

Author(s):  
T. Chen ◽  
C. M. Harvey ◽  
S. Wang ◽  
V. V. Silberschmidt

AbstractDouble-cantilever beams (DCBs) are widely used to study mode-I fracture behavior and to measure mode-I fracture toughness under quasi-static loads. Recently, the authors have developed analytical solutions for DCBs under dynamic loads with consideration of structural vibration and wave propagation. There are two methods of beam-theory-based data reduction to determine the energy release rate: (i) using an effective built-in boundary condition at the crack tip, and (ii) employing an elastic foundation to model the uncracked interface of the DCB. In this letter, analytical corrections for a crack-tip rotation of DCBs under quasi-static and dynamic loads are presented, afforded by combining both these data-reduction methods and the authors’ recent analytical solutions for each. Convenient and easy-to-use analytical corrections for DCB tests are obtained, which avoid the complexity and difficulty of the elastic foundation approach, and the need for multiple experimental measurements of DCB compliance and crack length. The corrections are, to the best of the authors’ knowledge, completely new. Verification cases based on numerical simulation are presented to demonstrate the utility of the corrections.


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