scholarly journals INVESTIGATE CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS USE OF FOUCAULT

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayu Anggita
Keyword(s):  
Life History ◽  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Michel Foucault ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Discursive Analysis ◽  
History Of

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to reveals the theory of Michel Foucaul and to cultivate the discursive analysis of Michel Foucault's work and the interconnected poststructural theories to give the life history of Michel Foucault. It is doubtful, however, that Foucault's theory was ever provided to researchers by malaise until they could no longer express their opinions in methodological explanations. Foucault (1994: 288) himself unlike prescription stating, “I take care not to dictate how things should be” and wrote provocatively to disrupt equilibrium and certainty, so that “all those who speak for others or to others” no longer know what to do.

REVITALISASI BUDAYA LOKAL SEBAGAI DASAR PENGEMBANGAN KEILMUAN BERDASARKAN VISI DAN MISI PERGURUAN TINGGI DI INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanuar Bagas Arwansyah
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Michel Foucault ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Local Culture ◽  
Discourse Function ◽  
Cultural Domination ◽  
Theory Of Discourse ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Abstrak: Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis secara kritis visi dan misi 10 perguruan tinggi terbaik di Indonesia versi 4 International Colleges & Universities. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini merupakan analisis wacana kritis yang mengacu pada teori Michel Foucault. Teori analisis wacana Foucault mengacu pada wacana sebagai alat bagi kepentingan kekuasaan, hegemoni, dominasi budaya, dan ilmu pengetahuan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa visi dan misi 10 perguruan tinggi tersebut mengandung unsur-unsur yang sejalan dengan fungsi wacana menurut Foucault. Hal tersebut didasari pada visi dan misi setiap perguruan tinggi yang memiliki tujuan mengembangkan institusi berkelas internasional, namun tetap dengan berdasar pada pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan yang berakar pada budaya lokal. Kata kunci: wacana, visi, misi, perguruan tinggi Abstract: This article aims to critically analyze the vision and mission of the 10 best universities in Indonesia version of 4 International Colleges & Universities. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. This research is a critical discourse analysis that refers to Michel Foucault's theory. Foucault's theory of discourse analysis refers to discourse as a tool for the interests of power, hegemony, cultural domination, and science. Based on the results of the analysis it was found that the vision and mission of the 10 universities contained elements that were in line with the discourse function according to Foucault. This is based on the vision and mission of each college that has the aim of developing international-class institutions, but still based on the development of science rooted in local culture. Keywords: discourse, vision, mission, college

The totalizing meritocracy of heterosex: Subjectivity in NoFap

Sexualities ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 136346072093238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marlene Hartmann
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Online Community ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Heterosexual Men ◽  
Specific Mode ◽  
Mostly Heterosexual ◽  
History Of

NoFap is a growing online community of mostly heterosexual men seeking to abstain from masturbation. Rereading scholarship on the history of men’s masturbation, I undertake a critical discourse analysis of NoFap-videos on YouTube to investigate NoFap’s interpellative matrix. NoFap offers a specific mode of becoming a man by advocating a particular form of self-relation. To become a man, one needs to reconcile one’s self-government with one’s organismic existence as a body ‘naturally’ built for meritocratic heterosexuality. Reflecting on NoFap as a community connected to the manosphere, I conclude by suggesting that we thoroughly analyze manospherian modes of self-relation.

scholarly journals Discourse as the object of philosophical and linguistics studies

2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-16
Author(s):  
Miroslav Marcelli
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Michel Foucault ◽  
Roland Barthes ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Theoretical Construct ◽  
The Sixties ◽  
And Linguistics

Abstract The article deals with the ways philosophers and linguists reflect the topic of discourse. In the first part, the conception of the discourse as the theoretical construct is characterized. The next parts are devoted to discourse analyses as they were developed by linguists, semioticians and philosophers in the sixties and seventies. The works of Emil Benveniste, Roland Barthes and Michel Foucault are put in the foreground. As for Foucault’s archeological method, this attempt to find rules of the autonomous discourse led to an impasse. The last part of the article draws the research line of the critical discourse analysis and shows its philosophical inspirations.

scholarly journals Teaching History of Bravery and the Politics of Textbooks in Nepal: A Critical Discourse Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 24-36
Author(s):  
Saroj G.C.
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Historical Narratives ◽  
Government School ◽  
Teaching History ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Government ◽  
Historical Accounts ◽  
The Cost

This paper examines a saga of the brave history of Nepal which has often been part and parcel of school education in Nepal. The brave history in the textbooks has been treated as a means of enlightenment and a catalyst to cultivate national character. On close inspection, however, teaching history embarks a political enterprise – an articulation of interest to shape the idea of the citizenry. Using the method of critical discourse analysis and post-historicist ideas, this paper takes historical accounts attributed to three pillars of the national narrative of brave history – Bhimsen Thapa, Balbhadra Kunwar, and Prithvi Narayan Shah, as depicted in the government school textbooks for analysis. The paper examines how the history of bravery has been negotiated and maintained as a comfortable and simplistic narrative at the cost of teaching history more critically in order to inform students and examine emerging questions about the national heroes by excluding the other side of historical narratives. Finally, this paper proposes education at any level cannot be taken as value-neutral, and history should be studied historically.

scholarly journals The Transgender Bathroom Problem: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Public Opinions from News Sites

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andi Priyowicaksono
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Michel Foucault ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Washington Post ◽  
Transgender People ◽  
Public Opinions ◽  
Public Reaction

This research seeks to investigate public reaction towards the ordinance that allowed transgender people to use bathroom in correspondence to their identified gender. The article explores the reaction through observing comments expressed by public in comment sections of news articles from Abcnews (abcnews.com), Usatoday (usatoday.com), and Washington Post (washingtonpost.com). Comments expressed by public in the comment section contain their own belief and ideology which often clashes with one another. The conflict resulted in the verbal interchange of ideas (discourse) that are expressed through agreements and arguments. Drawing on qualitative method, this paper critically analyzes these discourses appearing in the comment section. The commenters’ belief in the context of transgender bathroom ordinance is correlated with the work of Michel Foucault that put focus on the systematical relation between power and its subject(s). This paper argues that heteronormativity is the power driving the subjects in reacting to the case of transgender bathroom ordinance.<em> </em>

scholarly journals Armenian Digital Communications in Karabakh War of 2020: Critical Discourse Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1 (33)) ◽  
pp. 32-48
Author(s):  
Anahit Hakobyan
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Digital Communications ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Military Operations ◽  
Military Conflicts ◽  
History Of ◽  
Media And Communication

The role of media and communication in modern military conflicts is becoming more and more relevant. In this regard, the Karabakh war of 2020 was significant։ it was the first large-scale war in the modern history of Armenia, which took place under the conditions and with the use of digital communications. The article provides a critical discourse analysis of war framing in digital communications. The analysis revealed the techniques and mechanisms of framing, the underlying stereotypes, myths and ideologies, as well as the role of social networks in digital communications that accompanied military operations.

scholarly journals Security and Religion: The Discursive Self-legitimation of the Chechen Authorities

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-29
Author(s):  
Marat Iliyasov
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Television Channel ◽  
Discursive Analysis ◽  
Official Discourse ◽  
Television Programme

Abstract This article analyses the official discourse of the Chechen authorities and posits that it reflects the government’s efforts as self-legitimation. This investigation seeks to identify the mechanisms exploited by the Chechen regime to boost self-legitimacy by examining the ‘News’ programme on the Chechen state television channel ‘Grozny’, which, in the authoritarian setting of Chechnya, became the government’s mouthpiece and a propagator of official discourse. To provide for the context and to boost findings, the study is complemented by a discursive analysis of one more historical-political television programme and a political advertisement that was broadcast by the same channel during the period in which the fieldwork took place. The collected data is processed using Critical Discourse Analysis.

What statements do not state

2007 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 327-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitry D. Pozhidaev
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Michel Foucault ◽  
Political Discourse ◽  
Analytical Framework ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Orthodox Church ◽  
Emotional Aspect ◽  
Conflict Situations

Building on the ideas of Michel Foucault and Jacque Derrida, the paper examines a statement issued by the Serb Orthodox Church in Kosovo as an example of particular political discourse. The paper draws on the concept of problematization to reveal explicit and implicit aspects of this discourse. Combining the analytical framework used for Critical Discourse Analysis with that designed for analysis of conflict situations, the paper contends that the analyzed discourse contains explicit as well as implicit topics, sometimes complementary and sometimes mutually contradictory. The paper analyzes the practical consequences of the statement’s implicit problematization, arguing that this problematization leads to further confrontation and leaves no option for the Serb community in Kosovo. An analysis of the emotional aspect of the implicit problematization, which the text contains, shows that it represents a discourse of fear and rejection, not that of understanding and reconciliation. In conclusion, the paper introduces some “what if’s” pointing out several topics in the statement’s discourse which can and should be questioned and revised to open up prospects for survival of the Serb community in Kosovo.

scholarly journals Politicization of Socially Significant Topics in Advertising Communications

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 59-70
Author(s):  
Artur Rafikov
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Social Practice ◽  
Political Advertising ◽  
Economic Situation ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Everyday Practices ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation

The key objective of the study is to identify strategies for politicizing socio-economic issues in political advertising communications. The method of critical discourse analysis in the tradition of N. Fairclough is used: an interpretive, explanatory method involving the study of discourses as forms of social practice. The result of the study was the identification of the main politicization strategies used by candidates for the post of President of the Russian Federation in 2012 V.V. Zhirinovsky and G.A. Zyuganov in advertising communications: the use of oppositions ("before - now"; "past - present - future"); appeal to the past, to the history of the country; symbolization of the current socio-economic situation of the country; distancing the subject of communication from the unsatisfactory results of the current government; the use of humor (including unconsciously); identification of their lifestyle with the lifestyle of voters – "millions of people"; the use of informal discourse when addressing voters; appeal to their economic and everyday practices; imitation of journalistic format; linking changes in the socio-economic situation with changes in the political sphere. The use of discursive practices that are not shared by the entire population can also provoke the politicization of the issue under discussion. The theoretical significance of the research is manifested in the approbation of the method of critical discourse analysis (in the tradition of N. Ferklo). It allows you to analyze political advertising communications at three levels: textual, discursive and social.

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