scholarly journals Ureter Quadruplication with Huge Ureteral Cyst

2015 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Joshi ◽  
DR Singh
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Ct Scan ◽  
Congenital Anomalies ◽  
Provisional Diagnosis ◽  
Diagnostic Dilemma ◽  
Surgical Exploration ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Routine Investigations

Ureteral quadruplication is an extremely rare congenital anomaly. It was first reported in 1975. The patients may present with different features and complications in respect to this congenital anomaly. They may also present with other congenital anomalies. Diagnosis sometimes is difficult and may need to be investigated with Magnetic Resonance Urogram, CT scan apart from routine investigations like ultrasonography and intravenous urogram. Surgical treatment should be based on the operative and investigational finding. We present the twelfth reported case but the first from Nepal. It was associated with a large ureteral cyst with diagnostic dilemma. Surgical exploration was done with a provisional diagnosis of large retroperitoneal cyst.J Nepal Paediatr Soc 2015;35(1):79-81

scholarly journals Duplikasi Buli-Buli

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 230-234
Author(s):  
Bambang Soeprijanto
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Congenital Anomalies ◽  
Sagittal Plane ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Abdominal Sonography ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly

Duplication of the bladder is a very rare congenital anomaly that is usually associated with other congenital anomalies. We present 2 cases of babies with duplication of the bladder combined with other congenital anomalies. Abdominal sonography, genitography, lopography and magnetic resonance imaging revealed incomplete duplication of the bladder at coronal and sagittal plane and combined with other congenital anomalies. Cystourethroscopy confrm the diagnosis.

scholarly journals Agenesis of Isthmus of the Thyroid Gland in a Patient with Graves-Basedow Disease and a Solitary Nodule

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Omer Faruk Ozkan ◽  
Mehmet Asık ◽  
Huseyin Toman ◽  
Faruk Ozkul ◽  
Oztekin Cıkman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Thyroid Gland ◽  
Surgical Procedures ◽  
Congenital Anomalies ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Endocrine Gland ◽  
Solitary Nodule ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Wide Range

The thyroid is a vascular endocrine gland with two lateral lobes connected by a narrow, median isthmus. Although a wide range of congenital anomalies of the thyroid gland has been reported in the literature, agenesis of the thyroid isthmus is a very rare congenital anomaly. Thyroid isthmus agenesis does not manifest clinical symptoms, and it can be confused with other thyroid pathologies. We describe a patient with no isthmus of the thyroid, associated with Graves-Basedow disease. Thyroid isthmus agenesis should be kept in mind in order for surgical procedures involving thyroid pathologies to be carried out safely.

scholarly journals Gallbladder Agenesis and Cystic Duct Absence in an Adult Patient Diagnosed by Magnetic Resonance Cholangiography: Report of a Case and Review of the Literature

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valeria Fiaschetti ◽  
Giovanna Calabrese ◽  
Silvia Viarani ◽  
Gabriele Bazzocchi ◽  
Giovanni Simonetti
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Adult Patient ◽  
Biliary Tract ◽  
Cystic Duct ◽  
Congenital Abnormalities ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Biliary Tract Abnormality ◽  
Gallbladder Agenesis

Gallbladder agenesis (GA) is a rare congenital anomaly of the biliary system often associated with other congenital abnormalities. Patients become symptomatic in 23% of cases. GA is often misinterpreted as other diseases, therefore, leading to unnecessary surgery. We report a case of congenital GA associated to cystic duct absence and a biliary tract abnormality diagnosed by Magnetic Resonance with Cholangiopancreatography.

Rare association of Klippel-Feil syndrome with situs inversus totalis and review of the genetic background

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. e241906
Author(s):  
Husain Abdulameer Abdali ◽  
Joseph Rivendra Duddu ◽  
Mohamed Jawad Mubarak ◽  
Almughirah Salahaldin Mohamed
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Causative Agent ◽  
Situs Inversus ◽  
Congenital Anomalies ◽  
Genetic Background ◽  
Cervical Vertebrae ◽  
Situs Inversus Totalis ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Rare Association ◽  
High Possibility

Klippel-Feil syndrome (KFS) is a rare congenital anomaly in forming the cervical vertebrae resulting in the fusion of two or more of the vertebrae. KFS is associated with many congenital anomalies, some of which are common and well known. Here, we report a child with an extremely rare association of KFS with situs inversus totalis (SIT). Both KFS and SIT are genetically heterogeneous and their co-occurrence suggests a high possibility of sharing the same underlying causative agent. Here, we review the genetic background that is known for these two conditions in the literature.

scholarly journals Partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection detected during right pneumonectomy

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 497-498
Author(s):  
Bülent Mustafa Yenigün ◽  
Gökhan Kocaman ◽  
Ayşegül Gürsoy Çoruh ◽  
Rıfat Murat Akal
Keyword(s):  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Septal Defect ◽  
Lung Resection ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
The Right ◽  
Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection ◽  
Lung Resections

Abstract Partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection (PAPVC) is a rare congenital anomaly. Generally, it is seen on the right side and is associated with an atrial septal defect. Herein, we present a case of a 50-year-old male patient with a supracardiac type PAPVC detected during pneumonectomy for a right hilar mass. This is the second case report in the literature presenting surgical treatment of both lung cancer and PAPVC using pneumonectomy. Thoracic surgeons should be aware of this anomaly when they are planning to perform a major lung resection. If PAPVC and lung cancer are in the same lobe, anatomical lung resections including pneumonectomy can be safely performed.

Successful surgical repair of a massive window duct in a 1-month old with aniridia and pulmonary interstitial glycogenosis

2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 594-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Austine K. Siomos ◽  
Max B. Mitchell ◽  
Brian M. Fonseca
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Resonance Imaging ◽  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Surgical Repair ◽  
Pulmonary Trunk ◽  
Aortopulmonary Window ◽  
Resonance Imaging ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Pulmonary Interstitial Glycogenosis

AbstractThe window duct is a rare congenital anomaly that is physiologically similar to an aortopulmonary window but is extrapericardial at the distal pulmonary trunk. The diagnosis is challenging, and surgical management is complex. Our patient is the first and the youngest to be reported with successful closure and diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging.

scholarly journals Recurrent pneumonia-H type Tracheoesophageal fistula, diagnostic dilemma.

2014 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-73
Author(s):  
S Adhikari ◽  
K Malla ◽  
P Poudyal
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Esophageal Atresia ◽  
Tracheoesophageal Fistula ◽  
Definitive Diagnosis ◽  
Diagnostic Dilemma ◽  
Recurrent Pneumonia ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly

Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) without associated esophageal atresia (EA) is a rare congenital anomaly.  Most of the children are treated for episodes of pneumonia prior to definitive diagnosis.  A 5 months infant presented with recurrent pneumonia and diagnosis of H type TEF was made with contrast esophagram.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v34i1.8517   J Nepal Paediatr Soc 2014;34(1):71-73

Surgical Treatment of a Rare Congenital Anomaly of the Vertebral Artery: Case Report and Review of the Literature

Neurosurgery ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 416-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
François Vincentelli ◽  
Giuseppe Caruso ◽  
Pierre B. Rabehanta ◽  
Marc Rey
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Vertebral Artery ◽  
Embryological Development ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Present Patient ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Clinical Symptomatology ◽  
Anatomical Anomaly ◽  
Vertebrobasilar System

Abstract A case of an abnormal loop of the vertebral artery compressing both the cervicomedullary junction and the accessory nerve is reported. The embryological development of the vertebrobasilar system may explain this anatomical anomaly. The possibility of an abnormal location of the vertebral artery may complicate the lateral C1-C2 puncture for myelography. Only five similar cases have been reported previously, but none of them presented any clinical symptomatology, and surgical treatment was never required. The present patient was cured by microvascular decompression. The pathogenetic and surgical implications are discussed in light of the literature.

scholarly journals Complete sternal cleft treatment in a low birth weight patient

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 684-687
Author(s):  
Bahar Temur
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Surgical Reconstruction ◽  
Respiratory Compromise ◽  
Rare Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Premature Newborn ◽  
Sternal Cleft

A complete sternal cleft is a very rare congenital anomaly causing severe respiratory compromise. Surgical reconstruction options are limited, particularly in low birth weight newborns. Herein, we report a case of low birth weight premature newborn with a complete sternal cleft and its surgical treatment.

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