A STUDY ON ACTUAL SITUATION OF AND LAND USE ALONG ‘SEWARI TSURO’ IN CENTRAL AREA OF HAMAMATSU CITY

2018 ◽  
Vol 83 (753) ◽  
pp. 2163-2172
Author(s):  
Junichiro ASANO
Plants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 530
Author(s):  
Zuzana Dítě ◽  
Róbert Šuvada ◽  
Tibor Tóth ◽  
Pavol Eliáš Jun ◽  
Vladimír Píš ◽  
...  

Little is known about the suite of ecological conditions under which characteristic species may continue to develop under the pressure of recent habitat deterioration. We aimed to determine the niche of three indicator species of the priority habitat Pannonic salt steppes and to find out how their vegetation composition, land use, and soil chemistry mirror the current condition of their typical habitat. A plot-based vegetation survey was conducted in degraded and in pristine (reference) inland salt steppes in East-Central Europe. We confirmed decreased habitat quality at their northern geographical limit. Most of the sites there showed a strong prevalence of generalists (e.g., Elytrigia repens) and lack of specialists, both resulting from lowered habitat extremity and inappropriate land use (abandonment). A small proportion of plots (19%) were in the same good condition as the reference vegetation in the central area. Soil analyses revealed that the studied halophytes are able to persist on desalinized soils if the land use is suitable. The occurrence of the annual Camphorosma annua (Amaranthaceae) was driven largely by abiotic stress; grazing alone is insufficient for its long-term persistence, while the perennial Artemisia santonicum (Asteraceae) and Tripolium pannonicum (Asteraceae) have higher survival chances as they are able to coexist with generalists. Overall habitat quality can be reliably determined from the analyzed ecological conditions of indicator species. The outcomes of the presented work are relevant for conservation practice and can serve as a quick tool for assessing the current stage of other grassland habitats.


1989 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 115-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Ramesh ◽  
E. A. Bueno ◽  
Anjana Vyas ◽  
J. A. Mhando

Desa-Kota ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Kokoh Widyastoro ◽  
Paramita Rahayu ◽  
Erma Fitria Rini

<p><em>The </em><em>Government of Tangerang Regency</em><em> </em><em>has a </em><em>plan to develop an industrial city</em><em> </em><em>in Tangerang Regency. An industrial city is an integrated city that combines industrial estates, residential areas, and commercial areas with a high concentration of population activities. </em><em>The </em><em>development </em><em>of industrial city </em><em>has several elements that need to be integrated including the separation of industrial land use, land-use connectivity, accessibility,  infrastructure and settlements</em><em> in the surrounding industrial estate</em><em>. The Millennium industrial estate is the largest industrial estate which develops in central area of </em><em></em><em>Tangerang Regency. The purpose of this study is to</em><em> what</em><em> extent the Millennium industrial</em><em> Estate</em><em> is integrated with surrounding areas</em><em> towards fulfilling the concept of industrial city</em><em>. This research uses quantitative methods using descriptive analysis with Guttman </em><em>S</em><em>cale. The analyzes </em><em>are performed </em><em>on each sub-variable supported by space syntax analysis, GIS and VCR analysis</em><em> to confirm the value into Guttman Scale</em><em>. The results of the analysis showed that the Millennium industrial estate has been integrated in terms of land use planning, accessibility, availability of public green space, and industrial infrastructure</em><em>s</em><em>. While the elements of availability of industrial separation zones, connectivity and location of settlements are still not integrated Based on the theory, issues and analysis, the results obtained that the integration of the Millennium industrial Estate with the surrounding area</em><em>s</em><em> has fulfilled 50% </em><em>of requirements to develop an integrated industrial city.</em></p>


Land ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shanshan Hu ◽  
Yunyun Fan ◽  
Tao Zhang

The change in land use during the process of urbanization affects surface runoff and increases flood risk in big cities. This study investigated the impact of land use change on surface runoff in Beijing’s central area during the period of rapid urbanization from 1984 to 2019. Land use maps of 1984, 1999, 2009, and 2019 were generated by image classification of Landsat images. Surface runoffs were calculated with the Soil Conservation Service curve number (SCS-CN) model. Correlation analysis was used to identify the dominant factor of land use change affecting surface runoff. The result showed that the variation trend of surface runoff was consistent with the trend of impervious land in Beijing’s central area, which increased during 1984~2009 and decreased during 2009~2019. Correlation analysis showed that changes in surface runoff were most strongly correlated with changes in impervious surfaces when compared with the correlation of runoff with other types of land use. The results of this study may provide a reference for city flood control and urban planning in fast growing cities worldwide, especially in developing countries.


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