scholarly journals SHAKING TABLE TESTS OF A FULL SIZE MODEL OF TAI-AN OF MYOUKI-AN IN KYOTO : Experimental study on seismic behavior of traditional wooden house whose base is not connected to foundation

Author(s):  
Satoshi NISHIOKA ◽  
Toshiyuki MORIYAMA ◽  
Hidekazu NISHIZAWA
2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (15) ◽  
pp. 3222-3233
Author(s):  
Xiu-Li Du ◽  
Yu-Long Zhou ◽  
Qiang Han ◽  
Zhen-Lei Jia

Rocking philosophy has advantages to maintain a preferable post-earthquake serviceability as an alternative of seismic resistant systems. This article presents an experimental study on the seismic behavior of a rocking bridge with freestanding columns capped with a freely supported deck. A 1/10 scaled, single-span double-column freestanding bridge was constructed and tested on a shaking table. The experimental results showed that the bridge model could undergo large rocking with enough stability under earthquakes and presented excellent post-earthquake resilience after earthquakes with limited damage and negligible residual displacement. The rocking bridge model also exhibited expected isolation efficiency, which increases as the level of excitations becomes more severe. In addition, an analytical model based on multi-block rocking mechanisms was used to calculate the displacement response. Compared with the experimental results, this analytical model well predicts the peak displacement of the rocking bridge model.


Author(s):  
Dingwen Zhang ◽  
Anhui Wang ◽  
Xuanming Ding

A series of shaking table model tests were performed to examine the effects of deep cement mixing (DCM) columns with different reinforcement depths on the seismic behavior of a pile group in liquefiable sand. Due to the DCM column reinforcement, the fundamental natural frequency of the model ground increases noticeably. The excess pore pressure of soils reduces with the increase of reinforcement depths of the DCM columns. Before liquefaction, the acceleration response of soils in the improved cases is obviously lower than that in the unimproved case, but the acceleration attenuation is greater after liquefaction in the unimproved case. Moreover, the lateral displacement of the superstructure, the settlement of the raft, and the bending moment of the piles in the improved cases are significantly reduced compared to those in the unimproved case, and the reduction ratios rise with the increase of reinforcement depth of the DCM columns. However, reinforcement by the DCM columns may result in the variation of the location of the maximum moment that occurs in the pile.


2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 142-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bupavech Phansri ◽  
Sumetee Charoenwongmit ◽  
Ekkachai Yooprasertchai ◽  
Kyung-Ho Park ◽  
Pennung Warnitchai ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 207 ◽  
pp. 110221
Author(s):  
Jianyang Xue ◽  
Xiangbi Zhao ◽  
Fengliang Zhang ◽  
Dan Xu ◽  
Xiaofeng Hu ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 2017-2022
Author(s):  
Dong Lian Tan ◽  
Feng Jiang Qin ◽  
Di Jin

Concrete is used in tower, and steel is used in anchor zone. It can make full use of the two materials’ nature. It can not only satisfy the tower’s stressed aptitude, but also can reduce the cost of construction. In this paper, the full size model has been designed and constructed. The test investigation of the statical performance have been proceeded. The results show that the neotype anchor system can make full use of the materials’ nature and is in good working order. The anchor system with enough bearing capacity satisfies the operating requiements of the cable-stayed bridge.


2019 ◽  
Vol 197 ◽  
pp. 109405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang-bi Zhao ◽  
Feng-liang Zhang ◽  
Jian-yang Xue ◽  
Lin-lin Ma

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