Effects of Virtual Reality Based Rehabilitation Therapy with Postural Correction Feedback on Recovery of Upper Limb Function and non Use in Patients with Chronic Stroke

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-24
Author(s):  
Ah-Leum Sol Kim ◽  
Hyung-Geun Kim ◽  
Ji-Hea Woo
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1032
Author(s):  
Yo-Han Song ◽  
Hyun-Min Lee

Virtual reality (VR)-based therapies are widely used in stroke rehabilitation. Although various studies have used VR techniques for bilateral upper limb training, most have been only semi-immersive and have only been performed in an artificial environment. This study developed VR content and protocols based on activities of daily living to provide immersive VR-based bilateral arm training (VRBAT) for upper limb rehabilitation in stroke patients. Twelve patients with chronic stroke were randomized to a VRBAT group or a normal bilateral arm training (NBAT) group and attended 30-min training sessions five times a week for four weeks. At the end of the training, there was a significant difference in upper limb function in both groups (p < 0.05) and in the upper limb function sensory test for proprioception in the NBAT group (p < 0.05). There was no significant between-group difference in upper limb muscle activity after training. The relative alpha and beta power values for electroencephalographic measurements were significantly improved in both groups. These findings indicate that both VRBAT and NBAT are effective interventions for improving upper limb function and electroencephalographic activity in patients with chronic stroke.


2019 ◽  
pp. 81-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hossein Soufi Ahmadi ◽  
Afsoon Hassani Mehraban ◽  
Malek Amini ◽  
Maryam Sheikhi

Author(s):  
Yining Chen ◽  
Meredith C. Poole ◽  
Shelby V. Olesovsky ◽  
Allen A. Champagne ◽  
Kathleen A. Harrison ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Langan ◽  
K DeLave ◽  
L Phillips ◽  
P Pangilinan ◽  
S Brown

2018 ◽  
Vol 76 (10) ◽  
pp. 654-662 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maicon Gabriel Gonçalves ◽  
Mariana Floriano Luiza Piva ◽  
Carlos Leonardo Sacomani Marques ◽  
Rafael Dalle Molle da Costa ◽  
Rodrigo Bazan ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Background: Virtual reality therapy (VRT) is an interactive intervention that induces neuroplasticity. The aim was to evaluate the effects of VRT associated with conventional rehabilitation for an upper limb after stroke, and the neuroimaging predictors of a better response to VRT. Methods: Patients with stroke were selected, and clinical neurological, upper limb function, and quality of life were evaluated. Statistical analysis was performed using a linear model comparing pre- and post-VRT. Lesions were segmented in the post-stroke computed tomography. A voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping approach was used to investigate the relationship between the lesion and upper limb function. Results: Eighteen patients were studied (55.5 ± 13.9 years of age). Quality of life, functional independence, and dexterity of the upper limb showed improvement after VRT (p < 0.001). Neuroimaging analysis showed negative correlations between the internal capsule lesion and functional recovery. Conclusion: VRT showed benefits for patients with stroke, but when there was an internal capsule lesion, a worse response was observed.


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