scholarly journals Generalization of the Hardy-Littlewood theorem on Fourier series

2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (4) ◽  
pp. 49-55
Author(s):  
S. Bitimkhan ◽  

In the theory of one-dimensional trigonometric series, the Hardy-Littlewood theorem on Fourier series with monotone Fourier coefficients is of great importance. Multidimensional versions of this theorem have been extensively studied for the Lebesgue space. Significant differences of the multidimensional variants in comparison with the one-dimensional case are revealed and the strengthening of this theorem is obtained. The Hardy-Littlewood theorem is also generalized for various function spaces and various types of monotonicity of the series coefficients. Some of these generalizations can be seen in works of M.F. Timan, M.I. Dyachenko, E.D. Nursultanov, S. Tikhonov. In this paper, a generalization of the Hardy-Littlewood theorem for double Fourier series of a function in the space L_qϕ(L_q)(0,2π]^2 is obtained.

Author(s):  
Elena Prestini

AbstractIt is an open problem to establish whether or not the partial sums operator SNN2f(x, y) of the Fourier series of f ∈ Lp, 1 < p < 2, converges to the function almost everywhere as N → ∞. The purpose of this paper is to identify the operator that, in this problem of a.e. convergence of Fourier series, plays the central role that the maximal Hilbert transform plays in the one-dimensional case. This operator appears to be a singular integral with variable coefficients which is a variant of the maximal double Hilbert transform.


2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (3) ◽  
pp. 4-12
Author(s):  
S. Bitimkhan ◽  
◽  
D.T. Alibieva ◽  

The article is devoted to the problem of absolute Cesaro summability of multiple trigonometric Fourier series. Taking a central place in the theory of Fourier series this problem was developed quite widely in the one-dimensional case and the fundamental results of this theory are set forth in the famous monographs by N.K. Bari, A. Zigmund, R. Edwards, B.S. Kashin and A.A. Saakyan [1–4]. In the case of multiple series, the corresponding theory is not so well developed. The multidimensional case has own specifics and the analogy with the one-dimensional case does not always be unambiguous and obvious. In this article, we obtain sufficient conditions for the absolute summability of multiple Fourier series of the function f ∈ Lq(Is) in terms of partial best approximations of this function. Four theorems are proved and four different sufficient conditions for the |C; β¯|λ-summability of the Fourier series of the function f are obtained. In the first theorem, a sufficient condition for the absolute |C; β¯|λ- summability of the Fourier series of the function f is obtained in terms of the partial best approximation of this function which consists of s conditions, in the case when β1 = ... = βs = 1/q'. Other sufficient conditions are obtained for double Fourier series. Sufficient conditions for the |C; β1; β2|λ-summability of the Fourier series of the function f ∈ Lq(I2) are obtained in the cases β1 = 1/q', −1 < β2 < 1/q'(in the second theorem), 1/q'< β1 < +∞, β2 = 1/q', (in the third theorem), −1 < β1 < 1/q', 1/q' < β2 < +∞ (in the fourth theorem).


Author(s):  
Geoffrey Hellman ◽  
Stewart Shapiro

This chapter develops a Euclidean, two-dimensional, regions-based theory. As with the semi-Aristotelian account in Chapter 2, the goal here is to recover the now orthodox Dedekind–Cantor continuum on a point-free basis. The chapter derives the Archimedean property for a class of readily postulated orientations of certain special regions, what are called “generalized quadrilaterals” (intended as parallelograms), by which the entire space is covered. Then the chapter generalizes this to arbitrary orientations, and then establishes an isomorphism between the space and the usual point-based one. As in the one-dimensional case, this is done on the basis of axioms which contain no explicit “extremal clause”, and we have no axiom of induction other than ordinary numerical (mathematical) induction.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1016
Author(s):  
Camelia Liliana Moldovan ◽  
Radu Păltănea

The paper presents a multidimensional generalization of the Schoenberg operators of higher order. The new operators are powerful tools that can be used for approximation processes in many fields of applied sciences. The construction of these operators uses a symmetry regarding the domain of definition. The degree of approximation by sequences of such operators is given in terms of the first and the second order moduli of continuity. Extending certain results obtained by Marsden in the one-dimensional case, the property of preservation of monotonicity and convexity is proved.


2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raffaela Capitanelli ◽  
Maria Agostina Vivaldi

AbstractIn this paper, we study asymptotic behavior of solutions to obstacle problems for p-Laplacians as {p\to\infty}. For the one-dimensional case and for the radial case, we give an explicit expression of the limit. In the n-dimensional case, we provide sufficient conditions to assure the uniform convergence of the whole family of the solutions of obstacle problems either for data f that change sign in Ω or for data f (that do not change sign in Ω) possibly vanishing in a set of positive measure.


1974 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 458-470 ◽  
Author(s):  
Howard J. Weiner

In a multitype critical age dependent branching process with immigration, the numbers of cell types born by t, divided by t2, tends in law to a one-dimensional (degenerate) law whose Laplace transform is explicitily given. The method of proof makes a correspondence between the moments in the m-dimensional case and the one-dimensional case, for which the corresponding limit theorem is known. Other applications are given, a possible relaxation of moment assumptions, and extensions are indicated.


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