scholarly journals Does Emotional Intelligence, Psychological Capital and Proactive Personality predict Job Performance?

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 77-80
Author(s):  
Munazza Zahra ◽  
Daisy Mui Kee Hung
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Job Performance ◽  
Work Engagement ◽  
Psychological Capital ◽  
Proactive Personality ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Human Element ◽  
Overall Performance ◽  
The Relationship

With the emergence of latest technologies, manual and routine asks have been changed, ultimately it is the human abilities that will make the organizations successful as human element can never be denied. That is why organizations are concerned about the performance of their employees since their job performance directly affects the overall performance of the organization. Thus current study is proposing predictors that can enhance job performance of the employees. Taking clues from past researches, current research proposed a conceptual framework connecting three independent variables i.e. emotional intelligence, psychological capital and proactive personality to the dependent variable job performance. It has also been proposed that the relationship between aforementioned variables will consider to be more complete with the mediating role of work engagement, hence work engagement is proposed as  mediator.

Intrapreneurship to engage employees: role of psychological capital

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jatin Pandey ◽  
Manish Gupta ◽  
Yusuf Hassan
Keyword(s):  
Work Engagement ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Psychological Capital ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Survey Responses ◽  
The Relationship

PurposeIntrapreneurship is gaining traction in organizations to buckle up for the dynamic business environment. Scholars have argued that intrapreneurship increases positivity at work and helps employees attach themselves better with their job. However, empirical evidence suggests that these relationships do not exist. The objective of this paper is to examine the mediating role of psychological capital (PsyCap) in the relationship between intrapreneurship and work engagement.Design/methodology/approachData were collected through an online survey. Responses from 309 employees working in different industries in India were analysed. Structural equation modelling (SEM) was used to analyse the hypothesized relationships.FindingsThe results show that there exist positive relationships among intrapreneurship, psychological capital (PsyCap) and work engagement. Further, it was observed that the PsyCap partially mediates the relationship between intrapreneurship and work engagement.Practical implicationsManagers may not only encourage intrapreneurial behaviour in their organizations but also ensure that the employees are psychologically capable (high on PsyCap). It would enable the employees to engage themselves wholeheartedly into their work.Originality/valueTo the best of the authors' knowledge, this study is one of its kinds to relate intrapreneurship with PsyCap and work engagement.

scholarly journals Nurturing individual job performance through psychological capital power

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-45
Author(s):  
Gus Andri ◽  
Wiwiek Rabiatul Adawiyah ◽  
Ratno Purnomo ◽  
Yuni Candra
Keyword(s):  
Job Performance ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Psychological Capital ◽  
Individual Performance ◽  
Proactive Personality ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Empowering Leadership ◽  
The Relationship

The overarching objectives of this inquiry are twofold: first, to investigate the relationship between proactive personality, empowering leadership, and individual job performance; second, to examine the mediating role of psychological capital on the relationship between empowering leadership and an individual's job performance. The sample consists of 215 entrepreneurs of Minang migrants in Purwokerto-Central Java, Indonesia. The Minangnese is an ethnic group in Indonesia with a high success rate of entrepreneurs, and hence there is a stigma in the society that the Minang tribe was born to be entrepreneurs. Despite the abundant literature on entrepreneurship, few have focused on the leadership style of specific ethnicities in doing business. The burgeoning popularity of entrepreneurship theory has attracted academic attention. Scholars attempt to enhance the entrepreneurship literature from various perspectives, one of which is a cultural value. Moreover, little discussion on the role of psychological capital in nurturing individual job performance is the primary motive behind the study. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analysis with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results proactive personality positively influences empowering leadership. Likewise, empowering leadership determines both psychological capital and individual job performance. The study also supported the view that psychological capital mediates the relationship between empowering leadership and individual performance. The theoretical implication of this research is that psychological capital is important in building individual characters who respond to difficult conditions, so that psychological capital is a competency in improving individual performance.

scholarly journals The Effect of Trait Mindfulness on Teachers’ Emotional Exhaustion: The Chain Mediating Role of Psychological Capital and Job Engagement

Healthcare ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1527
Author(s):  
Yufang Bi ◽  
Xindong Ye
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Exhaustion ◽  
Work Engagement ◽  
Psychological Capital ◽  
Mediation Effect ◽  
Job Engagement ◽  
Trait Mindfulness ◽  
Health It ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
The Relationship

Emotional exhaustion has become an important occupational health problem faced by teachers, and it has seriously affected their mental health. It is necessary to pay attention to the factors that affect emotional exhaustion. In this study, 815 frontline university faculty were selected as subjects to explore the relationship between trait mindfulness and emotional exhaustion and the role of psychological capital and work engagement in this relation, using the trait mindfulness, psychological capital, work engagement, and emotional exhaustion scales. It was found that trait mindfulness and emotional exhaustion are negatively correlated; the mediating role of psychological capital between trait mindfulness and emotional exhaustion is not significant; the mediating role of work engagement between trait mindfulness and emotional exhaustion is significant; the chain mediation effect of psychological capital and work engagement between trait mindfulness and emotional exhaustion are significant.

scholarly journals Relationship Between Proactive Personality and Job Performance of Chinese Nurses: The Mediating Role of Competency and Work Engagement

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuehui Hu ◽  
Rong Zhao ◽  
Jing Gao ◽  
Jianzhen Li ◽  
Pei Yan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Job Performance ◽  
Work Engagement ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
Proactive Personality ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Personality And Job Performance

Background: As one of the main participants in health care, nurses are esteemed an important driving force for the vigorous health care development. Studies report that nurses’ proactive personality has positive effects on their job performance; however, this relationship acquires further understanding.Objective: A cross-sectional study was performed to explore the relationship between nurses’ proactive personality and job performance; the mediating role of nurses’ competency and work engagement in this relationship was also evaluated.Methods: The study was performed in a large third-degree general hospital in October 2019, Xi’an, PR, China. A sample of 246 nurses participated in this cross-sectional study. Proactive personality was assessed with the Proactive Personality Questionnaire (PPS), job performance was assessed by Heilman three-item measurements, nurse competence was estimated with Nurse Competency Scale (NCS), and work engagement was assessed with the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES). The structural equation model was used to test the main hypotheses.Results: Structural equation model analysis revealed that work engagement partially mediated the association between proactive personality and job performance. The serial two-mediator model which was used to explore the association between proactive personality and job performance through competency and work engagement, in sequence, was demonstrated.Conclusion: This study demonstrates that work engagement partially mediated the association between nurses’ proactive personality and their job performance. The serial two-mediator model demonstrated that proactive personality was associated with job performance via competency and work engagement. This study also revealed the critical role of nursing managers in understanding the nurses’ proactive personality, which would facilitate them to enhance the latter’s competency and promote their work engagement. All these will in turn constantly improve the overall quality of nursing and advance professional development of nursing and benefits for patients.

scholarly journals The Relationship between Workplace Ostracism and Job Performance: Role of Psychological Capital as Mediator

2018 ◽  
Vol III (III) ◽  
pp. 504-513
Author(s):  
Nazim Ali ◽  
Adnan Khan ◽  
Zahid Ali
Keyword(s):  
Job Performance ◽  
Psychological Capital ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Workplace Ostracism ◽  
Structure Equation Modeling ◽  
Significant Negative Relationship ◽  
The Relationship

The objective of this research was to investigate not only the relationship among workplace Ostracism (WPO), psychological capital (PC), and job performance (JP) but also to test the mediating role of PC between WPO and JP. Data were gathered from 278 employees of public sector universities. Statistical Package for Social Sciences and Amos was used to test the relationship among all variables. Structure equation modeling was employed to test the developed model. The results showed that WPO had a significant negative relationship with PC and JP while a significant positive relationship between PC and JP was found. Furthermore, the results revealed that PC partially mediated the relationship between WPO and JP.

scholarly journals Job Crafting as a Mediator between Work Engagement and Wellbeing Outcomes: A Time-Lagged Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (8) ◽  
pp. 1376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrique Robledo ◽  
Salvatore Zappalà ◽  
Gabriela Topa
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Job Performance ◽  
Work Engagement ◽  
Job Crafting ◽  
Job Resources ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Time Lagged ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect

This time-lagged study, using the framework of the JD-R model, tested the mediating role of job crafting measuring: at T1, work engagement, workaholism and emotional exhaustion; at T2, job crafting; and, at T3, flourishing, job performance and job satisfaction. Respondents were 443 Spanish employees working in different companies. Results show that job crafting mediates the relationship between work engagement and some of its outcomes (job performance and flourishing). In particular, the job crafting component ‘increasing structural job resources’ mediates the positive effect of work engagement on flourishing and job performance, and the job crafting component ‘increasing challenging demands’ mediates the positive effect of work engagement on job performance. No job crafting mediation is found between work engagement and job satisfaction.

scholarly journals Uncovering the Turnover Intention of Proactive Employees: The Mediating Role of Work Engagement and the Moderated Mediating Role of Job Autonomy

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 843 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inyong Shin ◽  
Chang-Wook Jeung
Keyword(s):  
Work Engagement ◽  
Turnover Intention ◽  
Proactive Personality ◽  
Job Autonomy ◽  
Essential Condition ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Moderated Mediation Model ◽  
Motivational Mechanism ◽  
The Relationship

Retaining proactive employees with the potential to be high performers is recognized as an essential condition for an organization’s survival and prosperity. However, few studies have logically explained and empirically clarified the link between proactive personality, which represents a distal proactive tendency, and turnover intention to predict actual turnover behavior. With the research objective to address these research gaps, we expected that work engagement as a proximal motivational mechanism was likely to mediate the relationship between proactive personality and turnover intention, and that job autonomy as a critical job context was likely to moderate the relationship between proactive personality and work engagement. We developed a moderated mediation model incorporating these expectations. The results of the survey conducted on employees working for mid-sized manufacturing firms in Korea were consistent with our expectations. The findings of this study help uncover the intentions of turnover exhibited by proactive employees.

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