MODERN SCIENTIFIC APPROACHES TO THE PROFESSIONAL SELF-DEVELOPMENT OF THE FUTURE TEACHER OF THE PHILOLOGICAL PROFILE

Author(s):  
Kubrak Snizhana ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 5021-5028
Author(s):  
Khushnud Yakubov, Anbarjon Egamova

The ongoing renewal of educational technologies in higher education, the introduction of innovative didactics, the formation of the education, development, and personal growth systems of the future specialist within the university are faced initially with a number of intractable psychological and pedagogical problems. The most significant of them are associated with the fact that not all teachers are ready today to become the innovative personnel in their field of specialization. of innovation [1]. It is more and more obvious that the creativeness of an individual cannot be the result of mass systems and forms of education. Modern education on the verge of entering the information age can become a cultural space that will allow a person to acquire a new cultural identity. But at the same time, the world of education must change itself significantly. Determination of the personal qualities of the future teacher, the characteristics of his professional activity and progress, the formation of self-development skills is today one of the main directions of improving teacher training. The preparation of a future teacher should be built as a system of conditions for ensuring the professional and self development. It is necessary that a novice teacher theoretically and practically be able to analyze his or her own professional capabilities and, on this basis, be able to form a routine for his own further professional growth at any stage of professional activity. This can be achieved by creating a desire of future teachers.to be ready for professional self-development. A pedagogical institution needs to prepare future specialists for creative pedagogical activity, in which the acquired professional skills will be a means of developing the student's personality as well. The most important component of such training is an advanced creative imagination and the ability to evolve it. If in-depth knowledge is a platform for training a new generation of competent specialists, then creative activity is a springboard that gives them an advantage in everyday professional field, therefore, at the moment, the need to develop a technology for developing creative skills of students of the pedagogical institutions is of especial relevance


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (46) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. O. Danylov

In the article the author shows the peculiarities of the development of socio-professional maturity of the future pedagogue in the context of pedagogical acmeology. Therefore, there is an urgent need to optimize the process of professional training of future lecturers on the basis of a new methodology that would combine personal and professional development in the educational process, direct professional self-determination and self-improvement of the future specialist, promote their self-realization and professional development. We believe that the process of professional training of future pedagogues should be based on the developed acmeogram and professiogram, model the professional and personal development of the specialist in accordance with the content and objectives of professional activity. This will not only direct the process of professional training to a certain ideal model of the specialist, but also to actualize the professional self-determination and self-development of the future pedagogue.Key words: future pedagogue, activity, personality, self-determination, self-improvement, acmeology.


Author(s):  
Nina Batechko ◽  

The article reveals the peculiarities of using the acmeological approach as a theoretical and methodological basis for modeling the process of higher school teachers training in the conditions of a master’s degree course. It has been noted that acmeology in the process of studying the patterns and mechanisms of development of the future teacher during the period of study at a master’s degree course, allows to adjust the curricula and programs for the preparation of masters – future teachers of higher educational institutions, for the goal of their individual development as professionals and personalities. The conditions for the professional development of future higher school teachers in the conditions of the master’s degree course have been stated. Among them are the development of the future sphere, the improvement of the educational process under the master’s program, the innovative nature of the master’s degree studies, and the model of the organization of education. The acmeological model of the professional development of the teacher of higher school in the conditions of the a master’s degree course has been built, which makes it possible to trace the direct connection between the stages of the development of his professionalism: professional self-knowledge, professional self-education, professional self-development and professional self-improvement with the need of s master degree student to aspire to «acme» tops. From the positions of the acmeological approach it is proved that the training of teachers of higher school in the conditions of the master’s degree course is a dynamic system that is constantly evolving, changing, acquiring new personal and individual psychological characteristics allowing the future teacher to have wide opportunities for social and professional adaptation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 55-62
Author(s):  
Yana Vitalievna Saiko

Self-image and career orientations determine the formation and development of the future teacher as part of career advancement and professional socialization. During university studies there is a formation and development of career orientations, as well as a change of self-perception in future teachers. By understanding the prospects for career advancement and comparing them with educational opportunities and abilities, the future teacher can successfully direct self-development at achieving career goals. The effectiveness of career planning of a teacher depends largely on his/her self-confidence and ideas about career orientations, his/her satisfaction with professional activity, the consistency of professional and personal development. Aim. The purpose of the article is to identify the relationship between self-image and career orientations of future teachers. Materials and methods. The study involved 162 students of the South Ural State Humanitarian and Pedagogical University aged from 17 to 24 years. The study was based on two methods: “Career Anchors” (E. Shane), which determine the career orientations of a person; life-orientation (D.A. Leontiev), allowing to assess the degree of conviction of the subject in the ability to control his/her own life. To determine the relationship between the two variables, the Pearson correlation coefficient was used with SPSS Statistics v. 22. Results: an empirical study conducted on a sample of future teachers (n = 162) showed that there were significant correlations between self-perception and career orientations. Dependencies between two career orientations (“service”, “challenge”) with self-image (“The master of life”, “I control my life”), characterized by the ability to influence the life of the teacher, were revealed. The dominant (“work stability”, “service” and “integration of lifestyles”) and weakly expressed (“residence stability”) career orientations of future teachers were determined. It is shown that future teachers expressed a desire to shape themselves as a specialist, to transfer their experience and knowledge to their students, to embody their universal human, spiritual and moral values and ideas in their work. Students were convinced that they would be able to make the right decisions and cope with any professional difficulties. Conclusion. The results allow us to conclude that there are significant correlations between self-perceptions and career orientations in future teachers. Self-image largely determines the goals and values of the future teacher in the field of educational activities. Self-perception determines the semantic side of career orientations, while the degree of understanding of the leading career orientations affects the personal and professional development of students during training, as well as their ideas about themselves. By receiving education, future teachers strive for self-development and self-realization in the framework of "horizontal career" and clearly demonstrate their willingness to serve people and society, which confirms the need to support and develop the autopsychological competence of future teachers.


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