scholarly journals Optimization of protein fractionation by skim milk microfiltration: Choice of ceramic membrane pore size and filtration temperature

2016 ◽  
Vol 99 (8) ◽  
pp. 6164-6179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Camilla Elise Jørgensen ◽  
Roger K. Abrahamsen ◽  
Elling-Olav Rukke ◽  
Anne-Grethe Johansen ◽  
Reidar B. Schüller ◽  
...  
2009 ◽  
Vol 59 (11) ◽  
pp. 2213-2218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Le Jin ◽  
How Yong Ng ◽  
Say Leong Ong

The membrane bioreactor (MBR), a combination of activated sludge process and the membrane separation system, has been widely used in wastewater treatment. However, 90% of MBR reported were employing polymeric membranes. The usage of ceramic membranes in MBR is quite rare. Four submerged ceramic membrane bioreactors (SCMBRs) with different membrane pore size were used in this study to treat sewage. The results showed that the desirable carbonaceous removal of 95% and ammonia nitrogen removal of 98% were obtained for all the SCMBRs. It was also showed that the ceramic membranes were able to reject some portions of the protein and carbohydrate, whereby the carbohydrate rejection rate was much higher than that of protein. Membrane pore size did not significantly affect the COD and TOC removal efficiencies, the composition of EPS and SMP or the membrane rejection rate, although slight differences were observed. The SCMBR with the biggest membrane pore size fouled fastest, and membrane pore size was a main contributor for the different fouling potential observed.


2001 ◽  
Vol 34 (12) ◽  
pp. 1524-1531 ◽  
Author(s):  
TAKAAKI TANAKA ◽  
YOSHINOBU YAMAGIWA ◽  
TETSUYA NAGANO ◽  
MASAYUKI TANIGUCHI ◽  
KAZUHIRO NAKANISHI

2009 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 389-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-Fang Lin ◽  
Angela Yu-Chen Lin ◽  
Panchangam Sri Chandana ◽  
Chao-Yuan Tsai

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