scholarly journals The Effect of Treating Alfalfa with Lactobacillus buchneri 40788 on Silage Fermentation, Aerobic Stability, and Nutritive Value for Lactating Dairy Cows

2003 ◽  
Vol 86 (1) ◽  
pp. 336-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Kung ◽  
C.C. Taylor ◽  
M.P. Lynch ◽  
J.M. Neylon
2012 ◽  
Vol 95 (8) ◽  
pp. 4501-4509 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Miron ◽  
Z.G. Weinberg ◽  
Y. Chen ◽  
D. Miron ◽  
Y. Raviv ◽  
...  

2022 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-114
Author(s):  
Chisowa DM ◽  
Mpofu, I DT ◽  
Daura MT ◽  
Syampaku EM

This study evaluated the effect of upgrading the quality of maize stover (MS) on milk nutritive value. The study involved feeding MS improved using urea (U), chopped groundnut stover (cGS), chopped soybean stover (cSS), mineralized groundnut stover solution (mGS) and mineralized soybean stover solution (mSS) to lactating dairy cows. The feeding trial involved twelve (12) dairy cows in their second parity. Effect of supplementation with MS improved with U, cGS, cSS, mGS and mSS on milk quality was evaluated following on-station feeding trials. The study involved 22 factorial experiments within a Completely Randomised Design (CRD). Milk samples were analysed for protein, lactose, fat and solid not fat (SNF). Mean milk protein levels ranged from 3.52mg/ml to 3,73mg/ml (s.e=0.03) for milk from cows fed on MS improved using cGS and mGS respectively. Protein and Lactose were observed to be the least variable (3.64g/ml ±0.12, and 5.24g ±0.24 respectively). Average milk fat content was highest (4.78%, se=0.52) in milk from cows fed on UET treated MS and lowest (3.43%, se=0.52) in milk from cows fed on gGS protein based MS. Within legume type milk fat was higher(4.75%±1.99) in milk from cows fed on MS blended with mGS than that in milk from cows fed on MS improved with cGS (3.43%±1.99). Similar result was observed in milk fat from cows fed on MS improved with the use of soybean. Lactose in milk from cows fed on UET treated MS was highest (5.51g, se=0.061) and lowest (5.10g, se=0.061) in milk from cows fed on MS blended with cGS. Milk from cows fed on MS improved with mGS was higher (9.61p/cwt, se=0.14) in SNF and lowest (8.88p/cwt, se=0.14) in milk from cows fed on MS with cGS. The milk density values ranged from 32.65sg, se=0.53 for milk from cows fed on UET treated MS to 30.42sg, se=0.053 for milk from cows fed on MS blended with cGS. Milk components were higher when cows were fed on MS improved using mineralized legume stover solutions.


Author(s):  
A Cushnahan ◽  
C S Mayne

It is generally acknowledged that lactating dairy cows offered grass silage consume less dry matter (DM) and produce less milk with a lower protein concentration than cows offered fresh pasture. However, there is little evidence to indicate whether these effects are due to the influence of ensiling per se or to differences in herbage composition. The aims of the current experiment were to evaluate the effects of ensiling per se and silage fermentation pattern on forage intake and dairy cow performance.A perennial ryegrass sward (Lolium perenne cvs Barlenna and Talbot) was divided into 4 areas (A, B, C and D) comprising one area of 6.7 ha (area A) and three areas of 0.7 ha (areas B, C and D). Each area received a total of 361 kg N, 74 kg P2O5 and 144 kg K2O/ha over the season. From 1 June 1993, herbage was harvested once daily from areas B, C and D using a double chop forage harvester and offered to dairy cows housed indoors during weeks 1, 2 and 3 respectively (Treatment G).


1998 ◽  
Vol 1998 ◽  
pp. 147-147
Author(s):  
T.C. Moos ◽  
J.D. Sutton

The choice of optimal stage of maturity at harvest for whole-crop wheat remains controversial. Problems of aerobic stability with crops harvested and ensiled at an early stage led to increased interest in harvesting at a later stage and preserving the crop with urea. However recent studies have shown low starch and fibre digestibility with such crops when fed to lactating dairy cows (Sutton et al.,1991). The purpose of the present work was to determine the effect of harvesting wheat at three stages of maturity on the in situ degradability of dry matter (DM), neutral detergent fibre (NDF) and starch.


Agriculture ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 335
Author(s):  
Ana Paula Maia dos Santos ◽  
Edson Mauro Santos ◽  
Gherman Garcia Leal de Araújo ◽  
Juliana Silva de Oliveira ◽  
Anderson de Moura Zanine ◽  
...  

The current study aimed to evaluate the application effects of the preactivated Lactobacillus buchneri and urea on the fermentative characteristics, chemical composition and aerobic stability in corn silages. The design was completely randomized, in a 6 × 5 factorial arrangement, with six types of additive and five opening times. The treatments consisted of corn silage; corn silage with freeze-dried inoculant; corn silage with freeze-dried inoculant +1.0% urea; corn silage with activated inoculant; corn silage with activated inoculant +1.0% urea, and corn silage with 1.0% urea. Populations of lactic acid bacteria stabilized at the 70th day, with average values of 8.91 and 9.15 log cfu/g for corn silage with freeze-dried inoculant +1.0% urea and corn silage with freeze-dried inoculant, respectively. In contrast, the silages without additives showed significantly lower values of 7.52 log cfu/g forage at the 70th day. The silages with urea (isolated or associated with the inoculant) increased the total nitrogen content. The maximum temperature values were highest in the corn silages without additives, indicating that these silages were more prone to deterioration. The use of Lactobacillus buchneri activated proved to be more efficient in improving the fermentative profile of corn silages than the freeze-dried inoculant. The use of urea as an additive reduced the losses and improved the nutritional value and aerobic stability of corn silages. Additionally, the combination of Lactobacillus buchneri activated and urea may be used as a technique to improve the fermentative profile, chemical composition and aerobic stability of corn silages.


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