Stability Indicating UHPLC Method for Assay Content Determination of Emtricitabine, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate and Efavirenz in Presence of Its Degradation Products in Bulk and Pharmaceutical Dosage Form

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate ◽  
Dosage Form ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Content Determination

Development and Validation of Two Robust Stability-Indicating Chromatographic Methods for Determination of Metolazone in Drug Substance and Pharmaceutical Dosage Form in the Presence of Its Degradation Products and Characterization of Main Degradation Products Based on LC-MS

2019 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 251-261
Author(s):  
Hala E Zaazaa ◽  
Rasha Abdel-Ghany ◽  
M Abdelkawy ◽  
Mahmoud Sayed
Keyword(s):  
Dosage Form ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Drug Substance ◽  
Design Parameters ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Chromatographic Methods ◽  
Hptlc Method

Abstract Two robust and selective stability-indicating chromatographic methods were developed and validated for the determination of metolazone in drug substance and pharmaceutical dosage form in the presence of its degradation products. The HPLC method employed a Kromasil C18 (250 × 4.6,5 μm) column and a mobile phase of acetonitrile: 0.2% orthophosphoric acid (32:68 v/v) at a flow rate 2 mL/min and detection at 238 nm. The separation was performed in HPLC isocratic mode. The robustness of the suggested method was assessed using the Plackett–Burman design, parameters affecting system suitability were established and non-significant intervals for the significant parameters were considered. The HPTLC method employed Nano-SIL-20 UV254 HPTLC plates as adsorbent, ethyl acetate: toluene: acetic acid solution (4:4:0.5, v/v/v), as a developing solvent system and densitometric detection at 238 nm. Metolazone was exposed to different stress conditions, including acid and alkaline hydrolysis and oxidative and photolytic degradation. The main degradation products obtained have been characterized and interpreted based on LC-MS. The linearity of the suggested methods was proved in the concentration range of 20–75 μg/mL for the HPLC method and 100–900 ng/spot for the HPTLC method. The suggested methods were validated according to international conference on harmonization guidelines. These methods were successfully dedicated for the estimation of metolazone in drug substance and pharmaceutical dosage form in the presence of its degradation products. The results of the suggested methods were evaluated and compared statistically with results obtained by an official method without finding any significant difference.

scholarly journals Stability Indicating HPLC Method for the Determination of Delamanid in Pharmaceutical Dosage Form

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1-s) ◽  
pp. 108-112
Author(s):  
Advaita B. Patel ◽  
Deepa R. Patel ◽  
Dhaval M. Patel ◽  
Mansi Babaria
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Method ◽  
Mobile Phase ◽  
Dosage Form ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Stress Test ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Stability Indicating

Delamanid is successfully used for treatment of MDR TB. A stability indicating analytical method has been developed and validated. In this study Delamanid was degraded under different stress test conditions as per International Conference on Harmonization. The degraded samples were used to develop a stability-indicating high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method for the Delamanid. The Delamanid was well separated from degradation products using a reversed-phase Hypersil BDS C18 (250 mm × 4.6mm i.d., 5µm) column and a mobile phase comprising of 0.01M pH 2.70 Phosphate Buffer: Acetonitrile (pH 3.50) 70:30, pH of mobile phase was adjusted with Glacial acetic acid and other HPLC parameters were flow rate 1 mL/min, detection wavelength 254 nm and injection volume 10 µl. The method was validated for linearity, precision, accuracy, ruggedness and robustness. Results obtained after validation study indicating that the proposed single method allowed analysis of Delamanid in the presence of their degradation products formed under a variety of stress conditions. The developed procedure was also applicable to the determination of stability of the Delamanid in commercial pharmaceutical dosage form. Keywords:  Delamanid, stability indicating analytical method, HPLC

scholarly journals Stability-indicating HPLC determination of ciprofibrate in bulk drug and pharmaceutical dosage form

2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.S. Jain ◽  
H.N. Jivani ◽  
R.N. Khatal ◽  
S.J. Surana
Keyword(s):  
Dosage Form ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
Stress Conditions ◽  
Assay Method ◽  
Main Peak ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Stability Indicating

A novel stability-indicating high-performance liquid chromatographic assay method was developed and validated for quantitative determination of ciprofibrate in bulk drugs and in pharmaceutical dosage form in the presence of degradation products. An isocratic, reversed phase HPLC method was developed to separate the drug from the degradation products, using an Ace5-C18 (250?4.6 mm, 5 ?m) advance chromatography column, and methanol and water (90:10 v/v) as a mobile phase. The detection was carried out at a wavelength of 232 nm. The ciprofibrate was subjected to stress conditions of hydrolysis (acid, base), oxidation, photolysis and thermal degradation. Degradation was observed for ciprofibrate in base, in acid and in 30% H2O2. The drug was found to be stable in the other stress conditions attempted. The degradation products were well resolved from the main peak. The percentage recovery of ciprofibrate was from (98.65 to 100.01%) in the pharmaceutical dosage form. The developed method was validated with respect to linearity, accuracy (recovery), precision, system suitability, specificity and robustness. The forced degradation studies prove the stability indicating power of the method.

A Validated Stability-Indicating RP-LC Method for the Simultaneous Determination of Amlodipine and Perindopril in Tablet Dosage Form and Their Stress Degradation Behavior Under ICH-Recommended Stress Conditions

2013 ◽  
Vol 96 (4) ◽  
pp. 751-757 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehmet Gumustas ◽  
Sibel A Ozkan
Keyword(s):  
Simultaneous Determination ◽  
Mobile Phase ◽  
Dosage Form ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Stress Conditions ◽  
Assay Method ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Tablet Dosage

Abstract A stability-indicating RP-LC assay method was developed for the simultaneous determination of the cardiovascular drugs amlodipine and perindopril in the presence of degradation products generated from forced decomposition studies. The developed method is applicable for the determination of related substances in bulk drugs and simultaneous assay in a tablet pharmaceutical dosage form. Separation of the drugs and their degradation products was obtained using an RP Waters Spherisorb ODS1 column (250 × 4.6 mm id, 5 μm particle size) with the mobile phase acetonitrile–water (30 + 70, v/v) containing 15 mM phosphoric acid. The pH of the mobile phase was adjusted to 5.0. A flow rate of 1.2 mL/min was used for the separations, with detection at 215 nm. The chromatographic separation was performed at a column temperature of 45°C. Atenolol was chosen as the internal standard. Amlodipine and perindopril were exposed to thermal, photolytic, hydrolytic, and oxidative stress conditions, and the stressed samples were analyzed by the proposed method. Degradation studies showed that both compounds were degraded under these stress conditions. The method was found to be stability-indicating and can be used for the routine analysis of amlodipine and perindopril in the studied combined tablet dosage form.

Stability Indicating Liquid Chromatographic Method for the Determination of Fenofibrate and its Application to Kinetic Studies

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1866-1874
Author(s):  
K. Srinivasa Rao ◽  
Keshar N K ◽  
N Jena ◽  
M.E.B Rao ◽  
A K Patnaik
Keyword(s):  
Degradation Products ◽  
Kinetic Studies ◽  
Pharmaceutical Formulations ◽  
Assay Method ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Zero Order Kinetics ◽  
Relative Standard ◽  
Liquid Chromatographic

A stability-indicating LC assay method was developed for the quantitative determination of fenofibrate (FFB) in pharmaceutical dosage form in the presence of its degradation products and kinetic determinations were evaluated in acidic, alkaline and peroxide degradation conditions. Chromatographic separation was achieved by use of Zorbax C18 column (250 × 4.0 mm, 5 μm). The mobile phase was established by mixing phosphate buffer (pH adjusted 3 with phosphoric acid) and acetonitrile (30:70 v/v). FFB degraded in acidic, alkaline and hydrogen peroxide conditions, while it was more stable in thermal and photolytic conditions. The described method was linear over a range of 1.0-500 μg/ml for determination of FFB (r= 0.9999). The precision was demonstrated by relative standard deviation (RSD) of intra-day (RSD= 0.56– 0.91) and inter-day studies (RSD= 1.47). The mean recovery was found to be 100.01%. The acid and alkaline degradations of FFB in 1M HCl and 1M NaOH solutions showed an apparent zero-order kinetics with rate constants 0.0736 and 0.0698  min−1 respectively and the peroxide degradation with 5% H2O2 demonstrated an apparent first-order kinetics with rate constant k = 0.0202 per min. The t1/2, t90   values are also determined for all the kinetic studies. The developed method was found to be simple, specific, robust, linear, precise, and accurate for the determination of FFB in pharmaceutical formulations.  

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