scholarly journals Tutorial on Using Machine Learning for Activity Recognition Via a Smartphone

Telecom IT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-108
Author(s):  
I. Zelichenok ◽  
R. Pirmagomedov

This article provides a tutorial for developing a simple machine learning application in Python. More spe-cifically, the paper considers daily activity recognition using sensors of a smartphone. For development, we used TensorFlow, Skikit learn, NumPy, Pandas, and Matplotlib. The paper explains in detail the main steps of the application development, including data collection and pre-processing, design of the neural network, learning process, and use of a trained model. The overall accuracy of the developed application when recognizing the activity is about 95 %. This paper can be useful for students and specialists who want to start work on machine learning.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 467-476
Author(s):  
Xinxin Liu ◽  
Yunfeng Zhang ◽  
Fangxun Bao ◽  
Kai Shao ◽  
Ziyi Sun ◽  
...  

AbstractThis paper proposes a kernel-blending connection approximated by a neural network (KBNN) for image classification. A kernel mapping connection structure, guaranteed by the function approximation theorem, is devised to blend feature extraction and feature classification through neural network learning. First, a feature extractor learns features from the raw images. Next, an automatically constructed kernel mapping connection maps the feature vectors into a feature space. Finally, a linear classifier is used as an output layer of the neural network to provide classification results. Furthermore, a novel loss function involving a cross-entropy loss and a hinge loss is proposed to improve the generalizability of the neural network. Experimental results on three well-known image datasets illustrate that the proposed method has good classification accuracy and generalizability.


Author(s):  
Rached Dhaouadi ◽  
◽  
Khaled Nouri

We present an application of artificial neural networks to the problem of controlling the speed of an elastic drive system. We derive a neural network structure to simulate the inverse dynamics of the system, then implement the direct inverse control scheme in a closed loop. The neural network learning is done on-line to adaptively control the speed to follow a stepwise changing reference. The experimental results with a two-mass-model analog board confirm the effectiveness of the proposed neurocontrol scheme.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 2011-2017

The increasing in the incidence of stroke with aging world population would quickly place an economic burden on society. In proposed method we use different machine learning classification algorithms like Decision Tree, Deep Neural Network Learning, Maximum Expectization , Random Forest and Gaussian Naïve Bayesian Classifier is used with associated number of attributes to estimate the occurrence of stroke disease. The present research, mainly PCA (Principal Component Analysis) algorithm is used to limit the performance and scaling used to be adopted to extract splendid context statistics from medical records. We used those reduced features to determine whether or not the patient has a stroke disorder. We compared proposed method Deep neural network learning classifier with other machine-learning methods with respect to accuracy, sensitivity and specificity that yields 86.42%, 74.89 and 88.49% respectively. Hence it can be with the aid of both patients and medical doctors to treat viable stroke.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-62
Author(s):  
Agung Fazriansyah ◽  
Mochammad Abdul Azis ◽  
Yudhistira Yudhistira

Cancer is a disease that is feared by humans at this stage, the genetic term of most diseases that have the characteristics of abnormal cell growth and beyond the normal cell limits so that they can attack cells that cover and are able to spread to other organs. For cancer recovery therapy is immunization therapy. Of course in this alternative treatment still needs to be done research to determine the level of success with existing conditions and parameters. Increasingly sophisticated, developing technology that helps human work. The neural network algorithm is used to analyze large datasets, the purpose of this study is to find the accuracy and immunotherapy methods of the dataset using a neural network learning machine with 200 data training cycles, 0.9 momentum and 0.01 learning levels that produce quite high accuracy 80 % and AUC value of 0.738


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