scholarly journals Passing the Mic: Toward Culturally Responsive Out of School Time Leadership

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1-2020) ◽  
pp. 52-65
Author(s):  
Ishmael A. Miller
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
School Leadership ◽  
Youth Development ◽  
Culturally Responsive ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
School Students ◽  
Executive Leaders ◽  
Out Of School Time ◽  
School Time ◽  
Out Of School

The aim of this study was to explore the application of culturally responsive school leadership (CRSL) in an out of school time organization (OST). This was accomplished by analyzing how the actions of leaders both enabled and constrained CRSL. Research was conducted with Inspire Mentoring an OST organization that provides mentoring services to approximately 90-120 high school students of color from freshman through senior year. Approximately 60% of the mentors identify as people of color. The data collected for this qualitative case study occurred over 6 months and included: 6 semi-structured interviews with executive leaders and adult mentors, 5 observations of organizational meetings and community workshops, and reviewed documents from Inspire Mentoring. The leadership practices observed were analyzed using the behaviors of CRSL. This study suggest that positional OST leaders should become more connected to their community understanding longstanding inequities, interrogate their own worldviews, and work in tandem with minoritized youth and community members to address cultural youth development needs.

scholarly journals Lise Öğrencilerinin Okul Dışı Zaman Kullanımları: Değişken ve Birey Merkezli Bir Yaklaşım

Etkileşim ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 12-30
Author(s):  
Asil Ali Özdoğru
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Academic Achievement ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Time Use ◽  
Grade Level ◽  
Family Income ◽  
School Students ◽  
Out Of School Time ◽  
School Time ◽  
Out Of School

In addition to school and family, out-of-school time context can provide important opportunities in the development of children and adolescents. In order to examine the students' use of out-of-school time better, activity diversity, intensity, and profiles should be studied. The aim of this study is to identify different time use profiles among high school students through person-centered cluster analysis as well as variable-centered descriptive statistics. A total of 180 students, 93 female and 87 male, from the tenth and eleventh grades of a public high school in İstanbul participated in the study. A personal information form and a time use questionnaire prepared by the researcher were administered to the students. According to average time use, the first three activities with the highest values in weekly total time were (1) using internet or social media, (2) studying, and (3) watching television. The time that students devote to the activities was related to the day of the week, gender, grade level, academic achievement, and family income. Three different profiles emerged as a result of time use of the students and these profiles differed in terms of gender, grade level, and academic achievement. The results indicate the need for a closer and in-depth examination and evaluation of the out-of-school time context, which plays an important role in the development of students.

scholarly journals Book Review—Social and Emotional Learning in Out-of-School-Time: Foundations and Futures

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 222-225
Author(s):  
T. Nigel Gannon
Keyword(s):  
Youth Development ◽  
Social And Emotional Learning ◽  
Emotional Learning ◽  
Social And Emotional ◽  
Out Of School Time ◽  
School Time ◽  
Vantage Points ◽  
Made In ◽  
Out Of School

Social and Emotional Learning in Out-of-School Time: Foundations and Futures (Delaney & Moroney, 2018) offers a rich volume of experiences and voices of leadership in social and emotional learning (SEL) in out-of-school time (OST) settings. From various vantage points and with unique voices, the chapters address all stages of intentional SEL programming, including progress made in the field in clarifying and measuring the strength of SEL outcomes and identifying needed professional development. This is an important resource for students and practitioners of positive youth development, SEL, and OST learning environments. 

The Evolution of Hellison’s Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility Model in Out-of-School Contexts

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 331-336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tom Martinek ◽  
Michael A. Hemphill
Keyword(s):  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Youth Development ◽  
Positive Youth Development ◽  
Historical Context ◽  
Out Of School Time ◽  
School Time ◽  
Personal And Social Responsibility ◽  
Responsibility Model ◽  
Development Movement ◽  
Out Of School

Don Hellison fully realized that getting students to become positive contributors to their community meant that experiences that engender a greater sense of being a responsible person had to be provided. He leveraged the power of out-of-school time programming to implement his Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility (TPSR) model and build relationships with variety of underserved youth. Don also understood that community partnerships were important in this effort. This article provides a glimpse at how Don was able to establish TPSR programs in a variety of out-of-school settings—all of which addressed the needs of underserved children and youth. A historical context is provided to illustrate the placement of TPSR in the broader movement of positive youth development. Don’s programs that operated during out-of-school time and spanned the western region of the country to the urban sections of Chicago are described. Inconsistent partner support, scarcity of program space, and feelings of self-doubt are presented as challenges to the viability of TPSR programming. His commitment to making programs work despite these challenges is portrayed. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to illustrate how Don’s work has made a significant contribution to the positive youth development movement within out-of-school time contexts.

Informal Science and Youth Development: Creating Convergence in Out-of-School Time

2014 ◽  
Vol 116 (13) ◽  
pp. 199-218
Author(s):  
Gil G. Noam ◽  
Ashima Mathur Shah
Keyword(s):  
Youth Development ◽  
Program Quality ◽  
The Other ◽  
Informal Science ◽  
Science Program ◽  
Out Of School Time ◽  
School Time ◽  
Science Activities ◽  
Out Of School

This chapter highlights the fit between youth-development-oriented programming and informal science activities in out-of-school time (OST) and illustrates how science and youth development can and should co-occur. The clover model and Dimensions of Success tool are introduced as lenses for designing and assessing science program quality in OST. “While both the afterschool and science fields are at a crossroads, association with the other enhances the potential for each to flourish.” ∼Lucy Friedman (2005)

scholarly journals The Impact Of Active Learning During Out Of School Time (Ost) Energy Clubs On Elementary School Students

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lynn Albers ◽  
Karen Lindsay ◽  
Janice Hemric ◽  
Laura Bottomley ◽  
Jade Tucker ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Out Of School Time ◽  
School Time ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Out Of School

scholarly journals Out-of-school time STEM program: Students’ attitudes toward and career interests in mathematics and science

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 356
Author(s):  
Guan Saw ◽  
Brendan Swagerty ◽  
Shon Brewington ◽  
Chi-Ning Chang ◽  
Ryan Culbertson
Keyword(s):  
Motivational Factors ◽  
Career Interests ◽  
School Students ◽  
Out Of School Time ◽  
Stem Programs ◽  
School Time ◽  
Math And Science ◽  
Students Attitudes ◽  
And Mathematics ◽  
Out Of School

<span>Internationally, out-of-school time (OST) science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) programs abound. However, rigorous evidence of their impacts on student outcomes is scarce. This study evaluated the relationships between OST STEM program participation and student motivational factors in math and science by analyzing survey and administrative data of 1.017 middle school students who participated in the seven-week, STEM-focused Prefreshman Engineering Program (PREP) in San Antonio, Texas, from 2015 to 2017. Multiple regression results indicated that the PREP participation was positively associated with students’ attitudes toward math and interests in math-related careers, whereas the effects on students’ attitudes toward science and career interests in science were negligible. No evidence was found to suggest that the associations between PREP participation and student motivational factors in math and science differed by gender, race/ethnicity, or socioeconomic status.</span>

scholarly journals Out-of-School Time Activity Participation, School Engagement and Positive Youth Development: Findings from the 4-H Study of Positive Youth Development

2008 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 22-Jul ◽  
Author(s):  
Yibing Li ◽  
Neda Bebiroglu ◽  
Erin Phelps ◽  
Richard M. Lerner ◽  
Jacqueline V. Lerner
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Youth Development ◽  
Risk Behaviors ◽  
Positive Youth Development ◽  
School Engagement ◽  
Emotional Engagement ◽  
Time Activity ◽  
Out Of School Time ◽  
School Time ◽  
Out Of School

The relations in early adolescence among out-of-school-time activities and indicators of youth development were assessed through the use of 8th grade data from the longitudinal, 4-H Study of Positive Youth Development. Hierarchical multiple linear regressions indicated that “hanging out” with friends without set plans and excessive media use were associated with lower behavioral engagement with school, lower academic achievement, and higher rates of risk behaviors. Youth who ate dinner with their family reported higher levels of emotional engagement, lower depression and risk behaviors, and better grades. Engagement in civic activities was associated with higher levels of emotional engagement. Behavioral and emotional engagement were both associated with better grades and lower depression. Emotional school engagement was also associated with lower rates of risk behaviors. Implications of the findings for evaluating the role of out-of-school-time activities and behavioral and/or emotional school engagement in academic achievement and youth development are discussed.

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