scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL COMMITTEE OF SPONSORING ORGANIZATIONS TERHADAP PIUTANG USAHA PADA CV. KOMBOS MANADO 1

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Jeanry Liho ◽  
Sifrid Pangemanan ◽  
Rudy Pusung

Accounts receivable is an element of current assets in the company's balance sheet arising from the sale of goods, services or lending to debtors whose payments are generally given within 30 days to 90 days. This research was conducted to analyze internal control committee of sponsoring organizations to accounts receivable at CV. Kombos Manado 1 and analyze the factors of delay in payment of accounts receivable on CV. Kombos Manado 1. The research method used is descriptive method and the type of research used is qualitative descriptive. The results obtained that the Internal Control Committee Of Sponsoring Organizations Against Accounts Receivable on CV. Kombos Manado 1 has been running quite well. Of the 5 (five) internal control components of the committee of sponsoring organizations, namely the control environment, risk assessment, control procedures, monitoring, information and communication, only a weakly categorized control environment. The obstacle faced by the receivable officer is the delay of payment of receivable from the customer. There are 2 (two) factors the customer is late to pay the receipt of the negligence of the company and negligence from the customer (insurance).Keywords: Analysis, Internal Control, Accounts Receivable.

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (04) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wendy Hillari Lahope ◽  
Treesje Runtu ◽  
Anneke Wangkar

Internal controls should be supported by the presence of control components which include: control environment, control activities, risk assessment, information and communication, and monitoring. All of these will support the achievement of internal control objectives. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the internal control system on the provision and repayment of receivables at the Cooperative Employees (KPN) Bahtera Bitung is in accordance with the theory of COSO. The method used is descriptive method. Based on the results of research conducted by researchers, it can be concluded that the internal control system in the cooperative is still less effective, due to the absence of division of tasks or the granting of authority and responsibility, and bad debts are still common in the Employees Cooperative (KPN) Bahtera Bitung.Keywords : Internal Control System, Accounts Receivable


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Indah Eunike Kakunsi ◽  
Ventje Ilat ◽  
Hendrik Manossoh

Abstract. This study aims to analyze the internal control system of the sales cycle at a distributor company in Manado by using COSO internal control. This is a qualitative research with an exploratory approach. Data were obtained by in-depth interviews, observation and documentation study.The results showed that the sales cycle at PT Hasjrat Abadi Manado Branch and PT. Bosowa Group Manado has been carried out according to company-determined procedures, but internal control procedures still need to be improved so that there are no more irregularities in the credit sales process in the two companies that were the object of the study. Internal cycle control at PT. Hasjrat Abadi Manado Branch and Bosowa Group are in accordance and implemented based on the COSO (The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations Of Treadway Commission) internal control guidelines which include the principles of control environment, risk analysis, control activities, information and communication, as well as monitoring or monitoring activities. However, in the implementation of internal control in the sales cycle in accordance with the COSO guidelines still found several obstacles in each of these principles. Control Activity has the largest number of constraints. Followed by Control Environment, Risk Assessment, Information and Communication, and Monitoring Activity. They are organizational structure constraints concerning rights and authority, resources, implementing attitudes and communication. Basically, all obstacles in the internal control of the sales cycle at a distributor company in Manado are interconnected  one with another. Where the biggest obstacle faced for each component of COSO's internal control is the resource constraint that greatly influences the management of internal control (to be implemented well), such as lack of awareness in carrying out responsibilities to achieve company goals. Because sales revenue is the heart of a distributor's business, therefore it requires better and clearer regulations for  sales transactions, especially the application of internal control in the company.Keywords: COSO Internal Control, Sales Cycle. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis sistem pengendalian internal siklus penjualan pada perusahaan distributor di Manado dengan menggunakan pengendalian internal COSO. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan eksploratori. Data diperoleh melalui teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siklus penjualan pada PT Hasjrat Abadi Cabang Manado dan PT. Bosowa Group Manado sudah dilakukan sebagaimana prosedur yang ditetapkan perusahaan, namun masih perlu ditingkatkan prosedur – prosedur pengendalian internal supaya tidak ada lagi penyimpangan dalam proses penjualan kredit di kedua perusahaan yang menjadi objek penelitian tersebut. Pengendalian internal siklus penjualan pada PT. Hasjrat Abadi Cabang Manado dan Bosowa Group telah sesuai dan dilaksanakan berdasarkan pedoman pengendalian internal COSO (The Committee Of Sponsoring Organizations Of Treadway Commission) yang meliputi asas lingkungan pengendalian, analisis risiko, aktivitas pengendalian, informasi dan komunikasi, serta aktivitas pemantauan atau monitoring. Namun, dalam pelaksanaan pengendalian internal pada siklus penjualan sesuai dengan pedoman COSO masih ditemukan beberapa kendala dalam setiap asas tersebut. Aktivitas pengendalian merupakan komponen yang paling banyak memiliki kendala, yang kedua komponen Lingkungan Pengendalian, kemudian komponen Penilaian risiko selanjutnya yang keempat komponen informasi dan komunikasi, dan yang terakhir adalah komponen aktivitas pemantauan. Kendala-kendala tersebut yaitu kendala struktur organisasi menyangkut hak dan wewenang, sumber daya, sikap pelaksana dan komunikasi. Pada dasarnya, semua kendala dalam pengendalian internal siklus penjualan baik pada PT.Hasjrat Abadi maupun PT.Bosowa Group Cabang Manado saling berhubungan satu dengan yang lainnya. Dimana kendala yang paling besar dihadapi untuk setiap komponen pengendalian internal COSO adalah kendala sumber daya yang sangat mempengaruhi pengelolaan pengendalian internal terlaksana dengan baik, seperti kurangnya kesadaran dalam melaksanakan tanggung jawab untuk mencapai tujuan perusahaan. Karena penjualan merupakan jantung berjalannya suatu perusahaan distributor, maka perlu adanya peraturan yang lebih baik dan jelas terhadap suatu transaksi penjualan, terutama adanya penerapan pengendalian internal pada perusahaan.Kata kunci: Pengendalian Internal COSO, Siklus Penjualan.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 31-44
Author(s):  
Iswahyudi ◽  
Dwi Prastowo Darminto

ABSTRACT The The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of internal control of receivables at PT. Phar Indonesia is based on five components of COSO, namely the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring. The analytical method uses descriptive qualitative on the accounts receivable internal control questionnaire which refers to the COSO framework on the components of internal control. (Supported by SPSS Software Version. 24). The results showed that the risk assessment component was less effective, while the environmental control component, the control activity component, the information and communication component, and the monitoring component were effective. ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pengendalian intern piutang pada PT. Phar Indonesia berdasaarkan lima komponen COSO, yaitu lingkungan pengendalian, penilaian risiko, aktivitas pengendalian, informasi dan komunikasi, dan pemantauan. Metode analisis menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif terhadap kuesioner pengendalian intern piutang usaha yang mengacu pada kerangka kerja COSO pada komponen-komponen pengendalian intern. (Program SPSS Versi. 24). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komponen penilaian risiko kurang efektif, sedangkan pengendalian lingkungan intern, pengendalian aktivitas intern, informasi intern dan komunikasi intern, dan pengawasan intern perusahaan semua efektif. JEL Classification : M10, M41  


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Indah Eunike Kakunsi ◽  
Ventje Ilat ◽  
Hendrik Manossoh

Abstract. This study aims to analyze the internal control system of the sales cycle at a distributor company in Manado by using COSO internal control. This is a qualitative research with an exploratory approach. Data were obtained by in-depth interviews, observation and documentation study.The results showed that the sales cycle at PT Hasjrat Abadi Manado Branch and PT. Bosowa Group Manado has been carried out according to company-determined procedures, but internal control procedures still need to be improved so that there are no more irregularities in the credit sales process in the two companies that were the object of the study. Internal cycle control at PT. Hasjrat Abadi Manado Branch and Bosowa Group are in accordance and implemented based on the COSO (The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations Of Treadway Commission) internal control guidelines which include the principles of control environment, risk analysis, control activities, information and communication, as well as monitoring or monitoring activities. However, in the implementation of internal control in the sales cycle in accordance with the COSO guidelines still found several obstacles in each of these principles. Control Activity has the largest number of constraints. Followed by Control Environment, Risk Assessment, Information and Communication, and Monitoring Activity. They are organizational structure constraints concerning rights and authority, resources, implementing attitudes and communication. Basically, all obstacles in the internal control of the sales cycle at a distributor company in Manado are interconnected  one with another. Where the biggest obstacle faced for each component of COSO's internal control is the resource constraint that greatly influences the management of internal control (to be implemented well), such as lack of awareness in carrying out responsibilities to achieve company goals. Because sales revenue is the heart of a distributor's business, therefore it requires better and clearer regulations for  sales transactions, especially the application of internal control in the company.Keywords: COSO Internal Control, Sales Cycle. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis sistem pengendalian internal siklus penjualan pada perusahaan distributor di Manado dengan menggunakan pengendalian internal COSO. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan eksploratori. Data diperoleh melalui teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siklus penjualan pada PT Hasjrat Abadi Cabang Manado dan PT. Bosowa Group Manado sudah dilakukan sebagaimana prosedur yang ditetapkan perusahaan, namun masih perlu ditingkatkan prosedur – prosedur pengendalian internal supaya tidak ada lagi penyimpangan dalam proses penjualan kredit di kedua perusahaan yang menjadi objek penelitian tersebut. Pengendalian internal siklus penjualan pada PT. Hasjrat Abadi Cabang Manado dan Bosowa Group telah sesuai dan dilaksanakan berdasarkan pedoman pengendalian internal COSO (The Committee Of Sponsoring Organizations Of Treadway Commission) yang meliputi asas lingkungan pengendalian, analisis risiko, aktivitas pengendalian, informasi dan komunikasi, serta aktivitas pemantauan atau monitoring. Namun, dalam pelaksanaan pengendalian internal pada siklus penjualan sesuai dengan pedoman COSO masih ditemukan beberapa kendala dalam setiap asas tersebut. Aktivitas pengendalian merupakan komponen yang paling banyak memiliki kendala, yang kedua komponen Lingkungan Pengendalian, kemudian komponen Penilaian risiko selanjutnya yang keempat komponen informasi dan komunikasi, dan yang terakhir adalah komponen aktivitas pemantauan. Kendala-kendala tersebut yaitu kendala struktur organisasi menyangkut hak dan wewenang, sumber daya, sikap pelaksana dan komunikasi. Pada dasarnya, semua kendala dalam pengendalian internal siklus penjualan baik pada PT.Hasjrat Abadi maupun PT.Bosowa Group Cabang Manado saling berhubungan satu dengan yang lainnya. Dimana kendala yang paling besar dihadapi untuk setiap komponen pengendalian internal COSO adalah kendala sumber daya yang sangat mempengaruhi pengelolaan pengendalian internal terlaksana dengan baik, seperti kurangnya kesadaran dalam melaksanakan tanggung jawab untuk mencapai tujuan perusahaan. Karena penjualan merupakan jantung berjalannya suatu perusahaan distributor, maka perlu adanya peraturan yang lebih baik dan jelas terhadap suatu transaksi penjualan, terutama adanya penerapan pengendalian internal pada perusahaan.Kata kunci: Pengendalian Internal COSO, Siklus Penjualan.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nabilah N.R. Amin ◽  
Lady Diana Latjandu

KPP Pratama Manado is a tax administration agency in the Manado area under the auspices of the Indonesian Ministry of Finance. The main task of KPP Pratama Manado is to carry out the main duties of the Directorate General of Taxes in collecting State revenues from the Taxation sector. To achieve the best service, recording annual notification letters (SPT) on taxpayers is one of the important roles in reporting, receiving or deduction. This study aims to determine the internal control of SPT recording at KPP Pratama Manado. Internal controls will run according to regulations if implementing COSO internal controls, including the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring. The results of the study indicate that the ability of KPP Pratama Manado in processing and recording Annual Tax Returns is quite effective, but delays in reporting will often occur.Keywords: Tax, SPT, recording, internal control, procedures


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 31-44
Author(s):  
Iswahyudi ◽  
Dwi Prastowo Darminto

ABSTRACT The The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of internal control of receivables at PT. Phar Indonesia is based on five components of COSO, namely the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring. The analytical method uses descriptive qualitative on the accounts receivable internal control questionnaire which refers to the COSO framework on the components of internal control. (Supported by SPSS Software Version. 24). The results showed that the risk assessment component was less effective, while the environmental control component, the control activity component, the information and communication component, and the monitoring component were effective. ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pengendalian intern piutang pada PT. Phar Indonesia berdasaarkan lima komponen COSO, yaitu lingkungan pengendalian, penilaian risiko, aktivitas pengendalian, informasi dan komunikasi, dan pemantauan. Metode analisis menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif terhadap kuesioner pengendalian intern piutang usaha yang mengacu pada kerangka kerja COSO pada komponen-komponen pengendalian intern. (Program SPSS Versi. 24). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komponen penilaian risiko kurang efektif, sedangkan pengendalian lingkungan intern, pengendalian aktivitas intern, informasi intern dan komunikasi intern, dan pengawasan intern perusahaan semua efektif. JEL Classification : M10, M41  


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-68
Author(s):  
Ahmad Raymond Trilaksana

PT. Pegadaian (Persero) provides loans to people with require collateral item as insurance. PT. Pegadaian have to  keep  the  collateral  save and  maintain  it secure, so that  internal control  for  collateral  items  are  necessary  needed.  The purpose of  this research  was  to determine and evaluate the implementation of the internal control systems for receiving, returns, and auctions of collateral items at PT. Pegadaian (Persero). The method used  is  qualitative descriptive with  five  components  of  COSO to  evaluate the effectivities of internal control that applied at PT. Pegadaian (Persero). The five components of the COSO internal control is the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication and monitoring. The results showed that internal control systems at PT. Pegadaian (Persero) have been support by Standard Operating Procedures for all operations and filed documents. But from the evaluation for internal control system of receiving, returns, and auctions of collateral items there are still task stacking at unit manager make internal control systems PT. Pegadaian (persero) still have lack of control.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Herlina Herlina

This study aims to determine the adequacy of the internal control of cash in Perusahaan SMG. The method of observation and data collection techniques was used questionnaires, and interviews. The descriptive method was used in this study. Based on the results of internal control conducted by Perusahaan SMG has been adequate, it is supported by elements of the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring. The cash management applied by Perusahaan SMG has been effective this is reflected in their procedures for cash receipts, petty cash receipts, cash disbursements, and a small cash outlay. Finally, it can be concluded that the internal control of cash has been instrumental in supporting the effectiveness of cash management.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fifke Masyie Siwu ◽  
Agus T. Poputra

PT. Pegadaian (Persero) provides loans to people with require collateral item as insurance. PT. Pegadaian have to keep the collateral save and maintain it secure, so that internal control for collateral items are necessary needed. The purpose of this research was to determine and evaluate the implementation of the internal control systems for receiving, returns, and auctions of collateral items at PT. Pegadaian (Persero). The method used is qualitative descriptive with five components of COSO to evaluate the effectivities of internal control that applied at PT. Pegadaian (Persero). The five components of the COSO internal control is the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication and monitoring. The results showed that internal control systems at PT. Pegadaian (Persero) have been support by Standard Operating Procedures for all operations and filed documents. But from the evaluation for internal control system of receiving, returns, and auctions of collateral items there are still task stacking at unit manager make internal control systems PT. Pegadaian (persero) still have lack of control.Keywords: Internal Control Systems, Collateral Item, COSO.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aprilia V. Manuel ◽  
Hendrik Manossoh ◽  
Dhullo Affandi

The company basically runs its business through the sale of goods or services every day that will generate revenue for the company. Receivables are considered very important because it is one component in the balance sheet, so accuracy in processing receivables greatly affect the fairness of its valuation in the financial statements. And the appropriate Financial Accounting Standards are very important in presenting the financial statements because accounting standards provide information to users of financial statements regarding the financial position, results of operations, and other matters relating to the company. The purpose of this study is to analyze the suitability of accounting treatment of PT. SUCOFINDO (Persero) Jakarta branch with the applicable financial accounting standards and formulate accounting standards for receivables that must be used by PT. SUCOFINDO (Persero) Jakarta branch. This research was conducted by qualitative descriptive method. The results of this study show that the accounting treatment of PT. SUCOFINDO (Persero) Jakarta Branch is not in accordance with the applicable financial accounting standards because the presentation of receivables in the financial statements is presented in the net amount, and the recording of receivables written-off is written off into other income accounts. As a suggestion that PT. SUCOFINDO (Persero) represents accounts receivable in the statement of financial position with gross amount followed by estimated uncollectible amounts, and returns the receivables written off to accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts and cash accounts and accounts receivable as deductions on receivables so that the presentation of accounts receivable in accordance with applicable financial accounting standards.Keywords : Accounting treatment of receivables, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards


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