Graphiola Leaf Spot (False Smut) of Palm

EDIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2006 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Monica L. Elliott

Graphiola leaf spot, also referred to as “false smut,” is a foliar pathogen of certain palm species. In Florida, it is primarily a cosmetic disease and does not adversely affect plant growth. Nutrient deficiencies, such as potassium or magnesium deficiency, are much more serious palm health problems than this disease, especially for Phoenix palm species. This document is PP-216, one of a series of the Plant Pathology Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date January 2006. PP-216/PP140: Graphiola Leaf Spot (False Smut) of Palm (ufl.edu)

EDIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2006 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Monica L. Elliott

The fungus Pestalotiopsis causes leaf spots, petiole/rachis blights and sometimes a bud rot of palms. In other words, unlike the other leaf spot and petiole blight pathogens, which attack either the leaf blade or the leaf petiole, Pestalotiopsis attacks all parts of the leaf from base to tip. It is also one of the more ubiquitous fungi in the palm canopy, and is easily isolated from healthy palm tissue. This document is PP-217, one of a series of the Plant Pathology Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date January 2006.  PP-217/PP141: Pestalotiopsis (Pestalotia) Diseases of Palm (ufl.edu)


EDIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2006 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Monica L. Elliott

In general, the “typical” or “classic” petiole blight is a disease in which the pathogen only infects the petiole. The disease symptoms may look like the pathogen has also infected the leaf blade, but this is a secondary affect from petiole infection. An exception to the “typical” petiole blight is a disease caused by Pestalotiopsis. This pathogen causes both a leaf spot and blight as well as a petiole or rachis blight, usually at the same time. It is discussed in a separate fact sheet (PP141). This document is PP-221, one of a series of the Plant Pathology Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date January 2006. PP-221/PP145: Petiole (Rachis) Blight of Palm (ufl.edu)


EDIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2006 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy K. Broschat

Palms growing in Florida landscapes or field nurseries are subject to a number of potentially serious nutrient deficiencies. These deficiencies are described and illustrated in document ENH1018. Prevention and treatment of these deficiencies is the subject of this document. Chemical symbols used in this document are as follows: N=nitrogen, P=phosphorus, K=potassium, Mg=magnesium, Ca=calcium, Mn=manganese, Fe=iron, B=boron, Cu=copper, Zn=zinc. This document is ENH1009, one of a series of the Environmental Horticulture Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date September 2005. ENH1009/EP261: Fertilization of Field-Grown and Landscape Palms in Florida (ufl.edu)


EDIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2006 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Monica L. Elliott

There are many pathogens that can cause bud rots of palm in Florida. The most common one is Phytophthora palmivora, followed by Thielaviopsis paradoxa and bacteria. Symptoms of bud rot are similar no matter which pathogen causes the disease. This document is PP-220, one of a series of the Plant Pathology Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date January 2006. PP-220/PP144: Bud Rot of Palm (ufl.edu)


EDIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2006 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy K. Broschat

Physiological disorders are those caused by various environmental factors, rather than biological agents. Nutrient deficiencies are typically included within this category, but are discussed in other publications See: N deficiency, K deficiency, Mg deficiency, Mn deficiency, Fe deficiency, B deficiency. This document is ENH1011, one of a series of the Environmental Horticulture Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date September 2005. ENH1011/EP263: Physiological Disorders of Landscape Palms (ufl.edu)


EDIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2006 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nigel A. Harrison ◽  
Monica L. Elliott

Lethal yellowing (LY) is a palm disease prevalent in Florida landscapes in the southern one-third of the state. It is also observed in field nurseries. This disease has significantly reduced the number of tall-type Cocos nucifera (coconut) in Florida and the Caribbean Basin, and localized outbreaks continue to occur. This document is PP-222, one of a series of the Plant Pathology Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date January 2006. PP-222/PP146: Lethal Yellowing (LY) of Palm (ufl.edu)


EDIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2006 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy K. Broschat

This document is ENH 1014, one of a series of the Department of Environmental Horticulture, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date September 2005. ENH 1014/EP266: Magnesium Deficiency in Palms (ufl.edu)


EDIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2005 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ken Pernezny ◽  
Aaron Palmateer ◽  
Tom Kucharek

The pathogenic microorganisms that attack garden vegetables, including Bush beans, Lima beans, Pole beans, Wax beans, Southern peas, English peas, and Chinese or Snow peas can be classified into four major groups: fungi, bacteria, nematodes, and viruses. This document is PP-209, one of a series of the Plant Pathology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date June 2005. 


EDIS ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuang Ren Chung ◽  
Ronald H. Brlansky

This paper discusses a disease caused by a xylem inhibiting bacterium, Citrus Variegated Chlorosis (CVC). This document is Fact Sheet PP-223, one of a series of the Plant Pathology Department, UF/IFAS Extension. Original publication date: October 2005.


EDIS ◽  
1969 ◽  
Vol 2004 (14) ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip F. Harmon ◽  
Carol M. Stiles ◽  
Lawrence E. Datnoff

Pythium blight or cottony blight rapidly kills cool-season turfgrasses overseeded as winter cover of warm-season species. The disease can occur on bermudagrass in the summer, but disease severity on this warm-season species often is limited when compared to the damage caused to cool-season turfgrass. Pythium aphanidermatum as well as other species, such as P. torulosum, have been associated with Pythium blight of overseeded turfgrasses in Florida. This document is PP 203, one of a series of the Plant Pathology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Original publication date September 2004.  PP 203/PP124: Pythium Blight on Overseeded Turfgrass (ufl.edu)


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document