scholarly journals ВНЕДРЕНИЕ РИСК-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННОГО МЫШЛЕНИЯ В ПРАКТИКУ ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЯ АВИАЦИОННЫХ ДВИГАТЕЛЕЙ

2019 ◽  
pp. 178-182
Author(s):  
Яна Леонидовна Цинык ◽  
Виталий Григорьевич Харченко

It is regarded the requirements of standard DSTU ISO 9001 - 2015 and main principles of risk-management introduction in the organization, and also the necessity of planning actions, connected with risks and possibilities of planning in the aviation engines creation in the general system of enterprise quality management. It is analyzed the system approach to the consideration of risks. It is determined, that in the hierarchical structure of project works of the risks management should be three task blocks, base steps, applicable in any situation, in any business and at any level of the hierarchy the enterprises necessary at the introduction of managerial process. It is defined, that the direction of efforts to the possible risk-management creates a basis for the increase of productivity of quality management system in general, achievements of the improved results and prevention of adverse consequences. The idea develops, that the risk-management is a link with all other organization management systems. Thus, introducing procedures and risk-management tools in SMK, we could consistently develop risk-focused thinking of all heads and employees of the enterprise. The essence of risks management comes down to prioritization and correct distribution of resources. It is marked, how it is important to carry out the predesign preparation when the team together with management audits an existing state of the company. How it is necessary to formulate exact results which will be reached during the project, and aspire to them. To be able to formalize protection of results of the project, to show to yourself, to management and employees of the enterprise, that management even if it is an only small local process, became risk-focused and works by new rules. It is noted, how much important do not make mistakes in the work on of risks control system introduction. Otherwise, we automatically cease to introduce this system and start to develop, adapt and update the indefinitely difficult, more hierarchical system of document circulation which is an excellent simulator of the risks control system. Do not to try with the help documents and registers to simulate the working risks control system, it is better to develop the good tools help to spend our budget correctly on the solution the necessary and priority problems. The essence of risks management comes down to prioritization and correct distribution of resources. Risk-management studying is an important problem for heads of all levels of the modern enterprise. It is a universal and demanded field of knowledge. The information on the given issue is accessible, experts are opened to dialogue, the community of risk-managers grows every year

2021 ◽  
Vol 76 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-195
Author(s):  
Natalia G. Nikolaeva ◽  
Elena V. Priimak ◽  
Irina S. Razina ◽  
Maria A. Kazanceva

It is believed that more than 70% of errors in a medical organization can be prevented, in particular, by using risk management methods and implementing risk management tools in the practice of their activities. To this end, the authors conducted a study based on data from the analysis of scientific papers and regulatory documents regulating quality management and risk management in healthcare. The study summarizes the main approaches to implementing risk management methods in healthcare and suggests an algorithm for analyzing the types and consequences of potential failures in healthcare (HFMEA). As the analyzed process, the process of performing doctors appointments by medical nurses for drug therapy was chosen, which refers to the main medical events, and drug error is a serious problem in drug therapy. The results of the study revealed possible risks associated with each step. The study is appropriate due to the fact that many healthcare institutions are currently implementing a quality management system to improve their processes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 03005
Author(s):  
Irina Spichak ◽  
Svetlana Stenyushkina ◽  
Igor Polevoy ◽  
Anastasia Nazarova ◽  
Svetlana Kucheryavenko

The article discusses the need to implement effective risk management tools in the quality management system of an educational organization, due to the increasing requirements of the external environment, increasing competition, and the globalization of the educational space. The main focus is on SWOT analysis as one of the reliable and effective tools for qualitative analysis of the organization’s strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats. The article highlights the features of using SWOT analysis in the process of risk management of an educational organization.


Author(s):  
S. A. Kucheryavenko ◽  
◽  
S. A. Petrenko ◽  
A. N. Nazarova ◽  
◽  
...  

Approaches to identification and analysis of risks and opportunities are considered using the example of an educational organization. The article presents the tools for identifying risks and opportunities that are used at different stages of risk management in an educational organization. The main approaches necessary for the functioning of the quality management system are highlighted. The application of basic risk management tools is considered. Examples of criteria for assessing the likelihood of risk occurrence - a typical scale of risk probability - are given. The results of testing the tools and methods for identifying risks and opportunities in an educational organization, presented in the article, can be used by specialists in quality management in higher education institutions.


Oikos ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (39) ◽  
pp. 93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo Vega Bois

RESUMENLa normas de la serie ISO 9000 – 2000, Sistema de Gestión de Calidad, Requisitos de un Sistema de Gestión de Calidad, Recomendaciones para la mejora de desempeño en base a un Sistema de Gestión de calidad y Directrices para la realización de auditorías medioambientales y de calidad, han sido base para la evaluación, implementación, aplicación y seguimiento de sistemas de Control de Gestión Empresarial, estando en la actualidad (2015) en un procesos de revisión y propuesta, lo que implicará algunos cambios de forma y otros de fondo interesantes de considerar.Palabras clave: gestión, riesgos, control de gestión, calidad, normas internacionales.Enterprise risk management: the necessary changesABSTRACTThe standards ISO 9000 - 2000 Quality Management System, System Requirements Quality Management Recommendations for improving performance based on a Quality Management System and Guidelines for conducting environmental audits and quality have been the basis for evaluation, implementation, enforcement and monitoring systems Control Management, being at present (2015) in a review and proposal processes, which involve some changes in form and other interesting background consider.Keywords: management, risk, management control, quality international standards.Gestão de riscos empresariais: as mudanças necessárias RESUMO As normas da série ISO 9000-2000, Sistema de Gestão da Qualidade, Requisitos de um Sistema de Gestão de Qualidade, Recomendações para a melhora do desempenho com base a um Sistema de Gestão da Qualidade e Diretrizes para a realização de auditorias meio ambientais e de qualidade, têm sido a base para a avaliação, implementação, aplicação e fiscalização de Sistemas de Controle de Gestão Empresarial, sendo na atualidade (2015) num processo de revisão e proposta, que implicará algumas mudanças na forma e outros de fundo interessante de considerar.Palavras-chave: gestão, risco, controle de gestão, qualidade, normas internacionais.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-60
Author(s):  
E. V. Potapova

Risk management is an important part of a modern enterprise activity. Currently, risk management should be included in the overall quality management system of a construction organization. Geotechnical construction, for instance, construction of metro, should also be carried out taking into account possible risks. Metro construction is connected with a number of uncertainties related to enclosing rock mass conditions, and specific geotechnical risks, which can lead to materialization of hazards with various consequences. Predicting possible hazards at all stages of a metro structure life cycle requires the ability to manage risks. The effectiveness of risk management requires detailed risk identification, which precedes the stage of determining the probability of risk (the risk assessment stage). To identify an object, it is required to determine its composition, properties, physical origin. The method of such risk cognition with division into groups through determining the essential features (grounds) is classification. To date, different classifications of risks in construction activity have been developed. The paper discusses various approaches to the classification of risks in underground construction, analyzes the feasibility of adapting these classifications to the analysis of geotechnical risks in the construction of metro facilities. The principles of classification of geotechnical risks were proposed. The typology of metro structures has been substantiated as the basis for the classification of geotechnical risks in the construction of metro facilities. The results of the development of a general form for classification of geotechnical risks during a metro construction have been presented.


2022 ◽  
pp. 169-196
Author(s):  
Abdelghani Boudiaf ◽  
Mustapha Zahir

Many business leaders believe that a comprehensive risk management system provides an essential foundation for maintaining competitive advantages. Moreover, the company is today in the need to set up this device since its environment is unstable and it is constantly changing. In the current circumstances of the virulent pandemic COVID-19, risk management is gaining importance. The majority of Moroccan companies, especially SMEs, are still in an embryonic stage with regard to the practice of risk management. It should be noted that certain SMEs have set up, in particular in the food industry, a food risk management system since this is of a regulatory nature. The results of empirical research have shown that the implementation of a quality management system or an integrated quality and food safety system in the companies promotes risk management. The risk approach is a transversal approach that allows companies to improve their operation and be resilient.


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