scholarly journals PENGARUH DANA TABARRU� DAN UJRAH TERHADAP HASIL INVESTASI PADA PERUSAHAAN ASURANSI SYARIAH DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2013-2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Reffy Julianti Azhari ◽  
Ikin Ainul Yakin
Keyword(s):  
Life Insurance ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Insurance Industry ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
F Test ◽  
Simultaneous Test ◽  
Rapid Economic Growth ◽  
Investment Returns ◽  
Islamic Insurance

The future of sharia insurance in Indonesia is very bright. Rapid economic growth, rising savings rates and the development of the middle class economy bodes well for the Islamic life insurance industry. Sharia life insurance in Indonesia registered in the Financial Services Authority Institute totaling 52 companies. Of the many companies in this study only took 6 (six) companies in the 2013-2018 period. Researchers took in the company PT. Panin Daichi Life, PT. Central Asia Raya Life Insurance, and PT. Life Insurance Manulife Indonesia, PT. AIA Financial, PT. Prudential Life Assurance. In 4 (four) companies have fluctuating report results that are not directly proportional to investment. But the company PT. Sun Life Financial Syariah between funds of Ujrah participants and investment returns always increases. Based on the above background, the formulation of the issue is taken as follows: 1. How is the influence of Tabarru funds' on investment returns in Islamic insurance companies in Indonesia for the period 2013-2018 ?. 2. How is the effect of ujrah on investment returns in sharia insurance companies in Indonesia for the period 2013-2018 ?. 3. How big is the influence of tabarru funds' and ujrah on investment returns in sharia insurance companies in Indonesia for the period 2013-2018? The research objectives are: 1) To determine the effect of Tabarru funds' on investment returns in sharia insurance companies in Indonesia for the period 2013-2018. 2) To find out the effect of ujrah on investment returns in sharia insurance companies in Indonesia for the period 2013-2018. 3) To determine the effect of Tabarru funds' and ujrah on investment returns in sharia insurance companies in Indonesia for the period 2013-2018. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. From the results of the calculation of the simultaneous regression coefficient test (F test) it was concluded that the tabarru funds variable (X1) and the Ujrah variable (X2) simultaneously affect the investment return on Islamic insurance in Indonesia. This can be seen from the simultaneous test (F test), namely the value of Fcount <Ftable (69.945> 3.28) with a significance value of 0.000> 0.05. As the coefficient of determination test (R2) obtained a value of 0.798 which means it can be concluded that the influence of Tabarru funds and Ujrah on investment returns is 79.8% while the remaining 20.2% is influenced by other variables not included in this study.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Hasil Investasi, Pendapatan Premi, dan Beban Klaim Terhadap Pertumbuhan Aset pada Asuransi Jiwa yang Terdaftar di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) Periode Tahun 2014-2017

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-55
Author(s):  
Erlin Nur Setiobekti ◽  
Tabrani ◽  
Subekti
Keyword(s):  
Life Insurance ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
T Test ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
F Test ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Investment Returns ◽  
Premium Income ◽  
Income Coefficient

The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of investment returns, premium income and claims for the growth of assets life insurance at the Financial Services Authority. The population in this research are life insurance companies on the Financial Services Authority at period 2014-2017. The analyze technique used is multiple linier regression.The results of calculations with the F test of 7.168 with growth of assets 0.000 means that simultan investment returns, premium income and claims affect the growth of assets. The results of calculations with the t test of the coefficient of investment returns of -3,294 with a significance level of 0.001 smaller than 0.05 then there is the effect of investment returns on the growth of assets, the value of the premium income coefficient of 4,564 with a significance level of 0,000 less than 0.05 then there is an influence of premium income on the growth of assets, and the claims coefficient value of -3,617 with a significance level of 0,000 less than 0.05, there is an influence of the claims on the growth of assets.

The Effect of Investments and Risk Based Capital (RBC) of Tabarru Funds on Company (Case Study of Sharia Insurance in Indonesia for 2014-2019)

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-97
Author(s):  
Nana Diana ◽  
Tati Apriani
Keyword(s):  
Life Insurance ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Verification Method ◽  
Investment Returns ◽  
The Government

This study aims to examine the influence of investment returns and Risk Based Capital (RBC) Tabarru Funds to the profit of sharia life insurance in Indonesia from 2014-2019. This study The type of this research is quantitative research with descriptive verification as a method. This research method uses descriptive verification method with quantitative approach. The data used in this study were sourced from the financial statements of Islamic life insurance companies in Indonesia for the 2014-2019 period. Then the data obtained were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing consisting of t test and f test with the help of SPSS 21 software. The sampling technique uses non probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of the study it can be seen that the development of investment returns on Sharia Life Insurance in Indonesia has fluctuated and even suffered losses. While the development of Risk Based Capital (RBC) has increased and decreased but overall above 120% as determined by the government. Likewise, the profits earned in each year fluctuate. The results of statistical tests show that investment results partially have a positive effect on profit and Risk Based Capital (RBC) of Tabarru funds partially has a negative effect on profit. Simultaneously investment return and Risk Based Capital (RBC) affect on profit. In addition, the results of the coefficient of determination (R2) were obtained which obtained a value of 81%. This shows that the variable investment returns and Risk Based Capital (RBC) can affect earnings by 81% and the remaining 19% is influenced by other variables not used in this study.

scholarly journals The Effect of Risk-Based Capital on Investment Returns of Insurance Companies in Kenya

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (31) ◽  
Author(s):  
Willys Obuba Chache ◽  
Cyrus Iraya Mwangi ◽  
Winnie Nyamute ◽  
Caren Angima
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Insurance Industry ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Ratio Test ◽  
Insurance Company ◽  
Risk Capital ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Investment Returns ◽  
Capital Charge

This paper focuses on analyzing the effect of risk-based capital on investment returns of insurance companies in Kenya. The study population comprised of 63 insurance companies licensed by Insurance Regulatory Authority (IRA). A longitudinal (panel) design was used to describe the association amongst variables on the study duration. Moreover, secondary data was collected from the insurance companies’ annual returns submitted to IRA for five-year duration (2014-2018), which yielded adequate data points for each insurance company deeming it viable. Risk-based capital was determined by the standard formulae as per the risk-based supervision model. It was a composition of operational risk charge, market risk charge, insurance risk charge, credit risk capital charge, and an adjustment which considered the lossabsorbing capacity of technical provisions and deferred taxes. Investment returns in insurance companies was calculated using the investment income ratio. Test of normality, linearity, multicollinearity, and independence were conducted and were found suitable for linear regression to be conducted. Linear regression was used to evaluate the nature of the relationship between the variables based on the hypothesis in the study and at a significance level of 5%. Coefficient of determination ( ) was derived to show how the model fits the data. The study findings revealed a positive and significant relationship between risk-based capital and investment returns, thus allowing investment portfolio managers in the insurance industry to justify their investments in high risk areas that may attract a high capital charge.

scholarly journals THE CONTRIBUTION INCOME, INVESTMENT RESULTS, AND CLAIM EXPENSES ON SHARIA LIFE INSURANCE INCOME

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Laila Mardiyah Nainggolan ◽  
Andri Soemitra
Keyword(s):  
Life Insurance ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
F Test ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Investment Returns ◽  
Investment Process ◽  
Islamic Insurance

This study aims to examine the effect of Contribution Income Investment Results and Claim Expenses on Sharia Life Insurance Profits in Indonesia for the 2012-2019 period. This research is a quantitative study with secondary data in the form of Islamic financial reports and the sample selection using purposive sampling. The amount of data is 13 companies with eight years of observation to obtain 104 observational data which are sampled in this study. The technique used is panel data regression analysis technique, with analysis of hypothesis testing, namely the t test and F test. The results show that contribution income partially affects the profit of Islamic life insurance, the investment results also affects the profit of Islamic life insurance, if the fund invested are large, the investment returns will be large so that the profit will be high. Furthermore, claim expense partially affects the profit of sharia life insurance, the claims will reduce the amount of funds to be invested by the company, at the end it reduces the company’s profit. Based on F test, all variables simultaneously influence the profit of Islamic life insurance. The suggestion is that, in order to increase the profitability of Islamic insurance, the company Islamic insurance needs to consider the investment process, also to increase the underwriter analysis to mitigate the excess of expenses from claims.

scholarly journals DETERMINAN SURPLUS UNDERWRITING DANA TABARRU’ PADA ASURANSI JIWA SYARIAH DI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 2004
Author(s):  
Rohishotu Rohmah ◽  
Dian Filianti
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Life Insurance ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Investment Returns

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini merupakan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kontribusi neto, klaim, hasil investasi, dan reasuransi syariah terhadap surplus underwriting dana tabarru’ perusahaan asuransi jiwa syariah periode 2014-2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode kuantitatif dengan unit analisis regresi data panel. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder, menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Data yang digunkan peneliti adalah laporan keuangan perusahaan asuransi jiwa syariah periode 2014-2019, yang berjumlah 15 sampel perusahaan asuransi jiwa syariah yang terdafkat di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Secara parsial hasil temuan dari penelitian ini yang diaproksiasikan melalui variabel Kontribusi Neto, memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan, Klaim memiliki pengaruh negatif signifikan, sedangkan hasil investasi dan Reasuransi Syariah memiliki pengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap surplus underwriting dana tabarru’. Secara simultan Kontribusi Neto, Klaim, Hasil Investasi, Reasuransi Syariah memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap surplus underwriting dana tabarru’ dengan tingkat signifikan 0.000 < 0.05. Dengan nilai Adjusted R2 menunjukkan hasil senilai 0.941663 yang artinya 94%, sedangkan sisanya 6% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian ini.  Kata kunci: Surplus Underwriting Dana Tabarru’, Asuransi Jiwa Syariah, Regresi Data Panel ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of net income, claims, investment returns, and sharia reinsurance on the underwriting surplus of tabarru funds in Islamic life insurance companies for the period 2014-2019. This research used a quantitative method approach with panel data regression analysis unit. The data used in this research is secondary data, using purposive sampling method. The data used by researchers is the financial statements of sharia life insurance companies for the period 2014-2019, which can assess 15 samples of sharia life insurance companies registered in the Financial Services Authority. Partially the results of the research findings which are applied through the Net Contribution variable, have a significant positive effect, Claims have a significant negative effect, while investment returns and Sharia Reinsurance have no significant effect on the tabarru 'underwriting fund surplus. Simultaneously Net Contribution, Claims, Investment Results, Sharia Reinsurance have a significant effect on the tabarru fund underwriting surplus with a significant level of 0.000 <0.05. With the Adjusted R2 value shows the calculation result of 0.941663, which means 94%, while the remaining 6%, other variables are outside this study.Keyword: Surplus Underwriting Tabarru’ Fund, Sharia Life Insurance, Panel Data Regression

Insurance Industry in India: Structure, Performance, and Future Challenges

2005 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 93-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Krishnamurthy ◽  
S V Mony ◽  
Nani Jhaveri ◽  
Sandeep Bakhshi ◽  
Ramesh Bhat ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Life Insurance ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Distribution Systems ◽  
Insurance Industry ◽  
Private Insurance ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Insurance Sector ◽  
Demand For Insurance ◽  
Market Shares ◽  
The Future

With the liberalization and entry of private companies in insurance, the Indian insurance sector has started showing signs of significant change. Within a short span of time, private insurance has acquired 13 per cent of the life insurance market and 14 per cent of non-life market. However, there is still a huge untapped demand for insurance. Insurance companies have a pivotal role in offering insurance products which meet the requirements of the people and, at the same time, are affordable. Some of the challenges faced by the insurance sector pertain to the demand conditions, competition in the sector, product innovations, delivery and distribution systems, use of technology, and regulation. To understand the growth and development and the future prospects of this sector, this colloquium addresses the following issues: What will be the demand for insurance? What types of innovative strategies of insurance education and awareness will we require to encourage the Indian consumers? With the changes following bank participation in insurance, will the nature of competition in this sector intensify? What kind of competitive and risk pressures will the insurance businesses experience? What are their implications for profitability, margins, and efficiency? The average size of the polices will continuously decline as the insurance companies increase the geographic coverage. As a result of this, the intermediation costs will go up. What are the implications of these on average costs? What will be the product market scenario? Has the insurance sector benefited from the knowledge base of global companies? To what extent have the technology gains in telecommunications, computer information, and data processing contributed to increased efficiency and productivity of insurance companies? The following key points emerged from the responses of the panelists: The future in life insurance will be determined by the increase in pure protection products, a refreshing look at unit-linked plans, launch of customized plans, and improved service levels. The insurance sector will grow steadily rather than rapidly. While the law and regulations are in place to ensure financial strength and solvency of insurers, the regulator's challenge lies in monitoring compliance. The opportunity for financial services is increasing all over the world. Big domestic companies with significant market shares in the local countries will have the opportunities to commence business in other markets. Keeping in mind the complexities of the industry, multi-product, multi-channel, and multisegment route needs to be followed for growth. The challenge of successfully implementing bancassurance lies in training the staff, integrating the insurance products, and ensuring best quality service. Agents in the insurance sector are critical for its success and, in order to gain competitive advantage, quality people are needed but attracting and retaining agents is a challenge.

scholarly journals PENGARUH DANA INVESTASI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KONTRIBUSI (Studi pada Perusahaan Asuransi Jiwa Syariah Yang Terdaftar di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Periode 2016-2018)

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Hanafi Hanafi ◽  
Reviyanti Reviyanti
Keyword(s):  
Life Insurance ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Investment Fund ◽  
Insurance Company ◽  
Life Insurance Company ◽  
Investment Funds

From the financial data contained in the tabel, visible that the investment fund to the revenue contribution on the company�s insurance sharia in Indonesia from 2016-2018 years development experience fluctuating. This study was conducted to test how much influence the investement fund to the revenue contribution of the company�s insurance sharia in Indonesia with the object of research is a life insurance company sharia which are listed on the financial services authority (OJK). Of the sampel used as many as 10 life insurance companies sharian that meet the criteria of the sample period of this research is from year 2016 to 2018 The method used in this method is a quantitative method that uses the classical aasumption test, test hypotheses, and test the coefficient of determination. the data used is secondary data obtained from official company website life insurance sharia in Indonesia. Analysis tools in this study showed a simple regression analysis involving one independent variable as a predictor of the magnitude of the predicted value of the dependen variable. The statistical analysis used was software namely SPSS Version 16.0. The results showed that the independent variables of investment funds there is a significant influence on the revenue contribution, the results of this in view of the valie of the tinag amounted to 11.513 while the value of ttable obtained from the distribution table was sought at the significance of 5% degrees of freedom (df) n-k-l or 30-1-1 = 28 then obtained a ttable of 2.04841 Therefore tinag> ttable = 11.513 > 2.04841 and significant level 0.000, because the significance value is less than 0.05, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. The relationship between funds investment revenue contributions categorized strong and the magnitutude of the influence of investment funds on accounted for 82.6% while the remaining 17.4% is influenced by other variables not examited. The hypothesis proposed in this study is Ho is rejected and Ha accepeted. It means that investment funds are significaltly positive effect on revenue contribution.

scholarly journals Trends in Marketing of New Insurance Schemes and Distribution: An Empirical Study on Indian Life Insurance Sector

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-81
Author(s):  
Suman Kalyan Chaudhury ◽  
Sanjay Kanti Das
Keyword(s):  
Life Insurance ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Free Market ◽  
Insurance Industry ◽  
Private Insurance ◽  
Insurance Market ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Insurance Sector

Insurance has been an integral part of financial services system and recognised as a cornerstone of a country’s financial health and symbol of progress. Insurance provides for the financial security of citizens and their families. The present paper discusses the role of marketing in insurance distribution of life insurance sector in India as insurance offers a valuable investment advices and serves as an effective step towards both individual and national financial stability. The waves of globalisation have deeply influenced the insurance sector worldwide. Financial globalisation has been strongly supported by globalisation of insurance. With the increase in trade, direct investment and portfolio investment, there has been an ever growing demand for insurance services particularly in the emerging markets. Globalisation of insurance market, as a part of the overall process of liberalisation in emerging and other countries enabled the foreign insurance companies to enter in those countries and benefited both. Triggered by the sound fundamentals in global economy and internationalisation of world markets, several countries turned towards free market regimes in banking and insurance, putting an end to several decadeold state-owned controlled markets. There was a remarkable progress in the Indian insurance industry soon after the acceptance and adaptation of LPG in the year 1991. After 1991, the Indian life insurance industry has geared up in all respects, as well as it has been forced to face a lot of healthy competition from many national as well as international private insurance players. It is also reported by Swiss Re and Munich Re that there would be 20-25 percent growth in life and health insurance market by 2015, particularly in India and China. In this paper an effort is made to study the current status and challenges faced by the life insurance business houses in India.Journal of Business and Technology (Dhaka) Vol.9(2) 2014; 61-81

scholarly journals Source of Funds and Islamic Insurance Growth: Investment Returns as a Mediation

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Dhidhin Noer Ady Rahmanto ◽  
Muhammad Iqbal Fasa ◽  
Khoirul Rijal
Keyword(s):  
Path Analysis ◽  
Least Squares ◽  
Life Insurance ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Investment Returns ◽  
Islamic Insurance

Sustainable growth must be maintained by maintaining an increase in investment returns, with the source of funds as a stimulant. The population of this study was all Islamic life insurance companies in Indonesia. The study used path analysis mediation with regression or two layers OLS (Ordinary Least Squares) and followed by Sobel test. The result showed that investment returns can mediate participant funds in influencing the growth of Islamic life insurance companies. Meanwhile, investment returns did not mediate the influence of company funds in influencing the growth of Islamic life insurance companies.

scholarly journals Sustaining the life insurance industry in the Fourth Industrial Revolution

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-107
Author(s):  
Lynne Molloy ◽  
Linda Ronnie
Keyword(s):  
South African ◽  
Life Insurance ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Insurance Industry ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Senior Leaders ◽  
Digital Innovation ◽  
Fourth Industrial Revolution ◽  
Life Insurance Industry

As the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) continues to change the ways of doing business across industries, organisations around the world are grappling with the unprecedented challenges imposed by radical and widespread technological change. In the face of this dilemma, the South African life insurance industry has remained remarkably resilient, exhibiting very little adaptation in terms of structural, cultural, or business model innovation. However, the stable environmental conditions that once enabled this position for incumbent organisations are weakening.  Transformational change, like that in the adjacent financial services industry, is imminent and adaptation on the part of incumbent insurers will be vital to sustaining relevance. This research examines the organisational beliefs and capabilities of South African insurance companies regarding the 4IR in order to gauge the current challenges within the broader industry. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 senior leaders and decisionmakers from across the industry. A qualitative inductive analysis shows the inhibitors and enablers of digital innovation within the organisations. The pervasive lack of trust, agility, and urgency within the sector are cited as inhibitors of digital innovation. Enablers include a continuous learning mindset within the organisation, partnerships within the broader ecosystem, and the role of senior leaders for shaping cultural attitudes and structures. Overall, these findings show a disparity between what insurers know they must do to proactively lead change, enact digital innovation, and remain relevant, and what they are actually executing. Recommendations are provided for addressing this gap. Keywords: Fourth Industrial Revolution; life insurance; strategy; leadership; agility

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