scholarly journals What is the Connection between Normal Body Temperature and Chicken Likeness?

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  

The objective of current study was to co-relate normal body temperature with chicken likeness. Body temperature is the normal temperature of the body. Usual body temperature may change in different situations such as by age, person, time of the day and activity. Thermometer is the instrument used to find out the temperature of the body. Total of 150 students took part in the recent study and they were the students of Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan Pakistan. We arranged the instrument and then measured their body temperature. At the end we can concluded that there is a strong relation between these two variables. The male and female individuals with high body temperature are chicken lovers.

1952 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 185-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. G. Bigelow ◽  
J. A. Hopps ◽  
J. C. Callaghan

Twenty-seven dogs and monkeys were restored to normal body temperature from near-lethal limits of cold, using a radio-frequency rewarming technique. Induction cable applicators were chosen for their facility of arrangement and comparative safety. There was no evidence of optimum frequency among the three radio frequencies used. However, the rate of rewarming was dependent upon the spacing of coils from the body, with most satisfactory rewarming resulting from the use of 1/2 in. thick rubber pads. Dogs were rewarmed at an average rate of 11.1° C. per hour, using the 1/2 in. spacing and a frequency of 13.56 megacycles per second.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 703-710
Author(s):  
Akihisa Kimura ◽  
Tsutomu Yoshikawa ◽  
Toshiaki Isogai ◽  
Hiroyuki Tanaka ◽  
Tetsuro Ueda ◽  
...  

Background: Takotsubo syndrome occasionally occurs in patients with fever due to underlying diseases. However, the impact of body temperature on inhospital prognosis of patients with takotsubo syndrome remains unknown. Methods: Using the patient cohort in the Tokyo Cardiovascular Care Unit Network Registry from 2013 to 2015, we identified 421 eligible patients whose data on body temperature at admission were available and classified them into three groups: high body temperature group (≥37.5°C; n=27), normal body temperature group (36.0–37.4°C; n=319), and low body temperature group (≤35.9°C; n=75). We compared the patient characteristics and inhospital outcomes among the three groups. Results: On admission, the high body temperature group showed a higher proportion of men and preceding physical triggers, higher heart and respiratory rates, and higher C-reactive protein level than the other groups. Inhospital all-cause mortality was significantly higher in the high body temperature group than in the normal or low body temperature group (18.5% vs. 2.2% vs. 4.0%, respectively, P<0.001). Both cardiac mortality (11.1% vs. 1.3% vs. 1.3%, P=0.001) and non-cardiac mortality (7.4% vs. 0.9% vs. 2.7%, P=0.031) were also significantly higher in the high body temperature group. Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that high body temperature (reference: normal body temperature) was significantly associated with higher inhospital mortality (adjusted odds ratio 4.22; 95% confidence interval 1.15–15.51; P=0.030). Conclusions: Our findings suggest that high body temperature at admission is a strong predictor of inhospital mortality in patients with takotsubo syndrome. Febrile takotsubo syndrome patients may need to be managed with recognition of life-threatening conditions from the time of diagnosis, no matter what the causes of fever are.


1994 ◽  
Vol 267 (1) ◽  
pp. R323-R328 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Horn ◽  
M. F. Wilkinson ◽  
R. Landgraf ◽  
Q. J. Pittman

The hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) is recognized as a major site of autonomic control, but the role of this nucleus in thermoregulation is unclear. Therefore the role of the PVN in the febrile response and in the maintenance of normal body temperature was investigated. Conscious, unrestrained rats with chronic lesions of the PVN received intracerebroventricular injections of several doses of prostaglandin (PG) E2 or intraperitoneal applications of Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide. The body temperatures of both lesioned and sham-operated animals, monitored via radio telemetry, were compared. Intracerebroventricular PGE2 at doses of 10, 25, and 50 ng caused dose-dependent fevers in both PVN-lesioned and sham-operated animals, which at lower doses were smaller in the lesioned animals than in the sham-operated animals. Intraperitoneal lipopolysaccharide application, 50 micrograms/kg body wt, evoked a significantly lower febrile response in PVN-lesioned animals than in controls. The body temperature of PVN-lesioned animals and controls showed no difference during 300 min of exposure to heat (32 degrees C) or cold (7 degrees C). These results suggest that the PVN contributes to the complex regulation of temperature during the febrile response but not during the maintenance of normal body temperature.


1991 ◽  
Vol 179 (2) ◽  
pp. 836-840 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hirohisa Ishimaru ◽  
Toshitaka Nabeshima ◽  
Akira Katoh ◽  
Hirotaka Suzuki ◽  
Taneo Fukuta ◽  
...  

Children ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Woori Bae ◽  
Kyunghoon Kim ◽  
Bongjin Lee

To effectively use vital signs as indicators in children, the magnitude of deviation from expected vital sign distribution should be determined. The purpose of this study is to derive age-specific centile charts for the heart rate and respiratory rate of the children who visited the emergency department. This study used the Korea’s National Emergency Department Information System dataset. Patients aged <16 years visiting the emergency department between 1 January 2016 and 31 December 2017 were included. Heart rate and respiratory rate centile charts were derived from the population with normal body temperature (36 to <38 °C). Of 1,901,816 data points retrieved from the database, 1,454,372 sets of heart rates and 1,458,791 sets of respiratory rates were used to derive centile charts. Age-specific centile charts and curves of heart rates and respiratory rates showed a decline in heart rate and respiratory rate from birth to early adolescence. There were substantial discrepancies in the reference ranges of Advanced Paediatric Life Support and Pediatric Advanced Life Support guidelines. Age-based heart rate and respiratory rate centile charts at normal body temperature, derived from children visiting emergency departments, serve as new evidence-based data and can be used in follow-up studies to improve clinical care for children.


1973 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 480-485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nerida M. Dilworth

An understanding of the maintenance of normal body temperature, and the manner in which surgery, anaesthesia, and related procedures may disturb thermoregulation, is of considerable importance in paediatric anaesthesia. The subject of accidental hypothermia, with particular reference to the newborn infant, is reviewed; and hyperpyrexia is briefly discussed.


2010 ◽  
Vol 114 (4) ◽  
pp. c303-c308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rabia Hasan ◽  
Mehreen Adhi ◽  
Syed Faisal Mahmood ◽  
Fatima Noman ◽  
Safia Awan ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (07) ◽  
pp. 651-655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcel Levi

AbstractThe delicate biochemistry of coagulation and anticoagulation is greatly affected by deviations from the optimal temperature required for the interactions between various coagulation enzymes, cellular receptors, and intracellular mechanisms. Hyperthermia will lead to a prothrombotic state and, if sufficiently severe such as in heatstroke, a consumption coagulopathy, which will clinically manifest with the simultaneous appearance of intravascular thrombotic obstruction and an increased bleeding tendency. Hypothermia slows down the coagulation process, but as this seems to be adequately balanced by impairment of anticoagulant and fibrinolytic processes, its clinical effects are modest; however, hypothermia may be modestly linked to a somewhat higher risk of localized thrombosis. Restoration of a normal body temperature in patients affected by hyper- or hypothermia is the cornerstone for the management of associated coagulation derangements.


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