scholarly journals PERANCANGAN ANIMASI 2D ASAL USUL REOG PONOROGO ADAPTASI CERITA RAKYAT SEBAGAI UPAYA PELESTARIAN BUDAYA INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-124
Author(s):  
Patricia Abigail Wijaya ◽  
Sultan Arif Rahmadianto ◽  
Didit Prasetyo Nugroho

Perkembangan teknologi telah membawa perubahan dalam berbagai aspek, salah satunya media pembelajaran dan hiburan. Cerita rakyat yang merupakan salah satu budaya literatur Indonesia, mulai kurang diminati dengan adanya bermacam budaya lain yang masuk ke Indonesia. Upaya pelestarian perlu dilakukan karena cerita rakyat mengandung nilai-nilai moral dan budaya yang baik, khususnya bagi anak-anak. Perancangan ini mengadaptasi cerita rakyat “Asal Usul Reog Ponorogo” dalam bentuk animasi 2D, sebagai video edukatif yang menghibur mengenai salah satu cerita rakyat kurang diketahui oleh anak-anak. Metode penelitian dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data yang berupa studi pustaka terhadap kesenian reog ponorogo, dan observasi serta wawancara terhadap anak-anak sekolah dasar. Observasi dan wawancara dilakukan untuk memperoleh data ketertarikan anak terhadap cerita rakyat dan animasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode 5W+1H untuk memperoleh suatu sintesis dan konsep yang mendasari perancangan. Produksi perancangan animasi dimulai dari pembuatan alur, naskah, desain karakter dan background, storyboard, animatic, animation, coloring, dan kemudian post-production. Animasi 2D yang dihasilkan berdurasi 4 menit dan detik dengan audio berupa musik, sound effects, dan voice over. Perancangan ini didukung dengan beberapa media yaitu, video teaser, poster, serta merchandise yang berupa gantungan kunci.

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen Collins

The BBC’s Planet Earth II represented a landmark in natural history documentary television, using the latest technologies to capture nature in ways never before seen or heard. But the series was mired in accusations of ‘fakery’ and ‘trickery’ when it came to the sound, due to its entirely post-production soundtrack. This article explores these accusations in the context of the history of Attenborough documentaries and contemporary practice.


Author(s):  
John Bender

The insistence among later eighteenth-century critics of the Gothic novel that sound strongly marks the genre confirms the intuition that sounds in these works are meaningful. The Castle of Otranto is laden with the profusely sonic dimensions that commence with the text's opening pages. The analogue in modern film of Foley effects resonates because these are sounds, applied post-production, that often are louder and more striking than real world sounds; similarly,  film and the novel, unlike ordinary experience, can offer true silence.  Walpole was experimenting with a new written technology of sound description, related to effects on the stage of his day. Such theatrical sounds form part of the historical background to the analogy with Foley effects in modern film. Walpole is pioneering a new kind of rendering of psycho-acoustic ambience in the novel, and also psycho-acoustically actuated action. He opens up modes of experience not found in fiction prior to this novel – both with the use of written sound effects, and also with the psychic introjection of these effects to produce terror and horror in the minds of fictional characters.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 995-1009
Author(s):  
Anisa Zalfa Thifala ◽  
Mitra Istiar Wardhana ◽  
Arif Sutrisno

Abstract: The high cases of disease spread during the rainy season must be overcome quickly and in various ways. A lot of socialization has been carried out, but it has not been spread evenly. Therefore, the design of this animation helps to spread information quickly and easily. Design is the activity of compiling the manufacture of a product from the initial idea to the final product. This animation design uses 3 stages, namely pre-production, production, and post-production. Pre-production is done by collecting and analyzing data, creating concepts, scripts, and storyboards, designing characters, properties, and environments. Meanwhile, the production is conducted through layout, animation, dubbing & sound effects, and compositing. Finally, post-production is conducted through editing, rendering, and publishing. The results of this animation design are animations that describe the symptoms of disease and disease prevention efforts during the rainy season. This animation has a duration of about 3 minutes in an mp4 format. This animation was published on the youtube channel. Keywords: monsoon disease, design, animation Abstrak: Tingginya kasus penyebaran penyakit saat musim hujan harus dapat diatasi dengan cepat dan berbagai cara. Sudah banyak sosialisasi yang dijalankan, tetapi belum tersebar secara merata. Oleh karena itu perancangan animasi ini membantu menyebarkan informasi dengan cepat dan mudah. Perancangan adalah kegiatan menyusun pembuatan suatu produk mulai dari ide awal hingga hasil akhir produk. Perancangan animasi ini menggunakan 3 tahap, yaitu pra produksi, produksi dan pasca produksi. Pra produksi dilakukan dengan pengumpulan dan analisis data, pembuatan konsep, script dan storyboard, desain karakter, properti dan environment. Sedangkan produksi yaitu layout, animating, dubbing & sound effect, dan compositing. Terakhir yaitu pasca produksi, tahap pasca produksi yaitu editing, rendering dan publishing. Hasil dari perancangan animasi ini yaitu animasi yang menggambarkan gejala penyakit dan upaya pencegahan penyakit saat musim hujan. Animasi ini memiliki durasi sekitar 3 menit dalam sebuah format mp4. Animasi ini dipublikasikan melalui kanal youtube. Kata kunci: penyakit musim hujan, perancangan, animasi


1999 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 170-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara S. Muller ◽  
Pierre Bovet

Twelve blindfolded subjects localized two different pure tones, randomly played by eight sound sources in the horizontal plane. Either subjects could get information supplied by their pinnae (external ear) and their head movements or not. We found that pinnae, as well as head movements, had a marked influence on auditory localization performance with this type of sound. Effects of pinnae and head movements seemed to be additive; the absence of one or the other factor provoked the same loss of localization accuracy and even much the same error pattern. Head movement analysis showed that subjects turn their face towards the emitting sound source, except for sources exactly in the front or exactly in the rear, which are identified by turning the head to both sides. The head movement amplitude increased smoothly as the sound source moved from the anterior to the posterior quadrant.


Author(s):  
Todd Decker

Hymns for the Fallen listens closely to forty years of Hollywood combat films produced after Vietnam. Ever a noisy genre, post-Vietnam war films have deployed music and sound to place the audience in the midst of battle and to stimulate reflection on the experience of combat. Considering landmark movies—such as Apocalypse Now, Saving Private Ryan, The Thin Red Line, Black Hawk Down, The Hurt Locker, and American Sniper—as well as lesser known films, Todd Decker shows how the domain of sound, an experientially rich, culturally resonant aspect of the cinema, not only invokes the realities of war, but also shapes the American audience’s engagement with soldiers and veterans as flesh-and-blood representatives of the nation. Hymns for the Fallen explores all three elements of film sound—dialogue, sound effects, music—and considers how expressive and formal choices on the soundtrack have turned the serious war film into a patriotic ritual enacted in the commercial space of the cinema.


2016 ◽  
Vol 136 (12) ◽  
pp. 1712-1720
Author(s):  
Kahori Okamoto ◽  
Ryosuke Yamanishi ◽  
Mitsunori Matsushita

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Momin Khan ◽  
Sehrish Khan ◽  
Amir Ul Mulk ◽  
Anis Ur Rahman ◽  
Abdul Wadood ◽  
...  

Background:Barbituric acid derivatives are a versatile group of compounds which are identified as potential pharmacophores for the treatment of anxiety, epilepsy and other psychiatric disorders. They are also used as anesthetics and have sound effects on the motor and sensory functions. Barbiturates are malonylurea derivatives with a variety of substituents at C-5 position showing resemblance with nitrogen and sulfur containing compounds like thiouracil which exhibited potent anticancer and antiviral activities. Recently, barbituric acid derivatives have also received great interest for applications in nanoscience.Objective:Synthesis of 5-arylidene-N,N-diethylthiobarbiturates, biological evaluation as potential α-glucosidase inhibitors and molecular modeling.Methods:In the present study, N,N-Diethylthiobarbituric acid derivatives were synthesized by refluxing of N,N-diethylthiobarbituric acid and different aromatic aldehydes in distilled water. In a typical reaction; a mixture of N,N-diethylthiobarbituric acid 0.20 g (1 mmol) and 5-bromo-2- hydroxybenzaldehyde 0.199 g (1 mmol) mixed in 10 mL distilled water and reflux for 30 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the corresponding product 1 was filtered and dried and yield calculated. It was crystallized from ethanol. The structures of synthesized compounds 1-25 were carried out by using 1H, 13C NMR, EI spectroscopy and CHN analysis used for the determination of their structures. The α-glucosidase inhibition assay was performed as given by Chapdelaine et al., with slight modifications and optimization.Results:Our newly synthesized compounds showed a varying degree of α-glucosidase inhibition and at least four of them were found as potent inhibitors. Compounds 6, 5, 17, 11 exhibited IC50 values (Mean±SEM) of 0.0006 ± 0.0002, 18.91 ± 0.005, 19.18 ± 0.002, 36.91 ± 0.003 µM, respectively, as compared to standard acarbose (IC50, 38.25 ± 0.12 µM).Conclusion:Our present study has shown that compounds 6, 5, 17, 11 exhibited IC50 values of 0.0006 ± 0.0002, 18.91 ± 0.005, 19.18 ± 0.002, 36.91 ± 0.003 µM, respectively. The studies were supported by in silico data analysis.


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