scholarly journals A retrospective study of colorectal cancer – An audit from a rural medical college hospital over a 6 year period

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 70-73
Author(s):  
Dr. Vishnukumar MS ◽  
Dr. Anuj Srinivsan MS
2020 ◽  
pp. 80-82
Author(s):  
Shweta Shah ◽  
S.K. Suri ◽  
Ami Shah

Background: Most frequently performed gynaecological surgery is hysterectomy. The prevalence of hysterectomy varies within different regions. There are mainly two types of hysterectomies according to which part of uterus is removed. The main types of hysterectomy are total and subtotal or partial hysterectomy. The hysterectomy can be performed by three routes abdominal, laproscopic and vaginal hysterectomy. The main objective of our study is to know most common pathology and different age groups of the patients underwent hysterectomy. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study was carried during period 6 months, at GCS medical college, hospital and research centre, Ahmedabad. Total 100 hysterectomy specimens were analyzed for histopathological lesions. We had taken the clinical and histopathological findings of these cases from the records of department of pathology, GCS medical college , hospital and research centre. Results: In our study of 100 cases, most common age group underwent hysterectomy was 40-49 years and least common age group was 20-29 years. Type of hysterectomy performed most commonly in this study was total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingoophorectomy. Most of lesions were seen in the myometrium 42 cases (42%), Endometrium 32 cases (32%), Cervix 16 cases (16%) and Ovary 10 cases (10%). Hysterectomy remains the widely used treatment modality.


2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-34
Author(s):  
Md Arif Hossain Bhuyan ◽  
Abu Yusuf Fakir ◽  
Md Nurullah ◽  
Md Abdullah Hil Kafi ◽  
Sk Nurul Fattah Rumi ◽  
...  

The study aims to present the clinical profile and management outcomes of parathyroid adenoma patients in our institutions. This retrospective study included ten patients with parathyroid adenoma presented to Department of Otolaryngology and Head-Neck Surgery at Dhaka Medical College Hospital and Ibn Sina Medical College Hospital, Dhaka from January 2004 to January 2011.Out of 10 patients, 8 were female. Average age of presentation was 50 years. 6 patients were symptomatic and 4 were asymptomatic. In 8 patients, serum creatinine level was within normal limits and 2 patients had elevated serum creatinine level. All 10 patients had hypercalcaemia and increase parathormone level, from mild to severe. CT guided fine needle aspiration cytology diagnosed 2 cases preoperatively. 6 patients diagnosed with 99mTc Sestamibi scan and 3 patients diagnosed by single photon emission computed tomography (SPECTCT) dual isotope (I-123/99mTc-MIBI) substraction for imaging parathyroid adenoma. All the patients underwent parathyroidectomy except for 1 patient in whom hemithyroidectomy was done. Postoperative period was not without complications but has been managed with strong monitoring. Long term follow up was done up to 1 year with 100% cure rate. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjo.v20i1.22014 Bangladesh J Otorhinolaryngol; April 2014; 20(1): 27-34


2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (Number 2) ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
T Begum ◽  
Md. Murshed ◽  
T Akter ◽  
S S Duza ◽  
S Shahnaz

Pseudomonas is one of the most common gram negative microorganism identified in the clinical specimen of hospital indoor and outdoor patients. This was a retrospective study done among the patients attending Holy Family Red Crescent Medical College Hospital during January to December 2012. A total 457 patients with Pseudomonas were isolated of which 274 (60%) as indoor patient and 183 (40%) was outdoor patients. Males predominated being 251 (55%) while 206 (45%) was females. Majority of the patients were in the age group of 15-29 years. Urine was the most common specimens (70%) and others (pus, swab, blood etc) were (30%). Throughout our 12 years observation , it was found that imipenem and meropenem are the most effective drugs against Pseudomonas followed by amikacin and ciprojloxacin.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-34
Author(s):  
Md Hafizul Islam ◽  
Mohammad Sayeed Ahmed ◽  
Asik Rayhan ◽  
Ashraful Hayat

Aims and 0bjective of present study: A retrospective study was performed involving 480 patients of fracture mandible who were attended in dental O.P.D of Rangpur Medical College Hospital during the period 2010 to December 2013. The aims of this study to analyze the fracture mandible cases and treatment modality by miniplate osteo synthesis. To evaluate causes, sites and different ages of fracture of mandible.Methods: Retrospective study of data were collected from the patients record file of dental O.P.D during the period January 2010 to December 2013.Result: A total of 480 cases were studied where miniplate immobilization were made in 288 cases. Arch bar immobilization were made in 144 cases and rest 48 cases eyelet wiring. Among the 288 case male female ratio was 2:1. The treatment modality relation to patient was same in number for male patients by mini plate immobilization where as arch bar immobilization was same for female patient in number. The reason behind may be due to fear of operation by female patient. The results are shown in pie chart and bar diagram.Conclusion: Using this research results, a great effort was made to provide better management of fracture mandible patient to the population of at or around the city of Rangpur.Mandibular fracture were more present in male between 20 to 30 years rta was about 50% cases. Rigid internal fixation by monocortical mini plate osteo synthesis provide good long time results and satisfactory cosmosis without any significant sequela[8].The more frequently affected region were symphysis menti and angle of mandible.Update Dent. Coll. j: 2016; 6 (1): 30-34


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