scholarly journals Post-Quantum Group-Oriented Authentication in IoT

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 405-413
Author(s):  
E. B. Aleksandrova ◽  
А. А. Shtyrkina ◽  
A. V. Yarmak
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Quantum Group ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Distributed Network ◽  
Authentication Protocols ◽  
Heterogeneous Devices ◽  
The Internet Of Things ◽  
Constrained Devices

The Internet of Things may include sensors, actuators, analyzers, logical controllers, which together form distributed network of heterogeneous devices. Group-based approach to authentication may be relevant when the number of nodes is very large and there are constrained devices among them. Post-quantum schemes as candidates in NIST competition are considered. Lattices are chosen as best candidates for building group-oriented schemes for IoT due to high performance, relatively small key sizes, well researched mathematical problem. To give flexibility to the lattice-based group-oriented authentication protocols, the basis delegation mechanism was considered as an approach that takes into account the hierarchy in the Internet of Things systems.

A Scalable Big Stream Cloud Architecture for the Internet of Things

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 26-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Belli ◽  
Simone Cirani ◽  
Luca Davoli ◽  
Gianluigi Ferrari ◽  
Lorenzo Melegari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Low Latency ◽  
Smart Objects ◽  
Heterogeneous Devices ◽  
Cloud Architecture ◽  
Iot Applications ◽  
Processing Platform ◽  
The Internet Of Things ◽  
Constrained Devices

The Internet of Things (IoT) will consist of billions (50 billions by 2020) of interconnected heterogeneous devices denoted as “Smart Objects:” tiny, constrained devices which are going to be pervasively deployed in several contexts. To meet low-latency requirements, IoT applications must rely on specific architectures designed to handle the gigantic stream of data coming from Smart Objects. This paper propose a novel Cloud architecture for Big Stream applications that can efficiently handle data coming from Smart Objects through a Graph-based processing platform and deliver processed data to consumer applications with low latency. The authors reverse the traditional “Big Data” paradigm, where real-time constraints are not considered, and introduce the new “Big Stream” paradigm, which better fits IoT scenarios. The paper provides a performance evaluation of a practical open-source implementation of the proposed architecture. Other practical aspects, such as security considerations, and possible business oriented exploitation plans are presented.

Maximizing piezoelectricity by self-assembled highly porous perovskite–polymer composite films to enable the internet of things

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (27) ◽  
pp. 13619-13629 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asif Abdullah Khan ◽  
Md Masud Rana ◽  
Guangguang Huang ◽  
Nanqin Mei ◽  
Resul Saritas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Polymer Composite ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Composite Films ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Next Generation ◽  
Self Assembled ◽  
Self Powered ◽  
The Internet Of Things ◽  
Highly Porous

A high-performance perovskite/polymer piezoelectric nanogenerator for next generation self-powered wireless micro/nanodevices.

Challenges and prospects of 3D micro-supercapacitors for powering the internet of things

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christophe Lethien ◽  
Jean Le Bideau ◽  
Thierry Brousse
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Storage Systems ◽  
Electronic Devices ◽  
Electrochemical Energy Storage ◽  
The Internet ◽  
The Internet Of Things ◽  
Internet Of Thing

The fabrication of miniaturized electrochemical energy storage systems is essential for the development of future electronic devices for Internet of Thing applications. This paper aims at reviewing the current micro-supercapacitor technologies and at defining the guidelines to produce high performance micro-devices with special focuses onto the 3D designs as well as the fabrication of solid state miniaturized devices to solve the packaging issue.

Towards Using Cloud Elasticity on the Internet of Things Landscape

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Da Rosa Righi ◽  
Márcio Miguel Gomes ◽  
Cristiano Andrá Da Costa ◽  
Helge Parzyjegla ◽  
Hans-Ulrich Heiss
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Radio Frequency Identification ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Virtual Machines ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Data Volume ◽  
Significant Performance ◽  
Cloud Elasticity ◽  
Performance Gains ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The digital universe is growing at significant rates in recent years. One of the main responsible for this sentence is the Internet of Things, or IoT, which requires a middleware that should be capable to handle this increase of data volume at real-time. Particularly, data can arrive in the middleware in parallel as in terms of input data from Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) readers as request-reply query operations from the users side. Solutions modeled at software, hardware and/or architecture levels present limitations to handle such load, facing the problem of scalability in the IoT scope. In this context, this arti- cle presents a model denoted Eliot - Elasticity-driven Internet of Things - which combines both cloud and high performance computing to address the IoT scal- ability problem in a novel EPCglobal-compliant architecture. Particularly, we keep the same API but offer an elastic EPCIS component in the cloud, which is designed as a collection of virtual machines (VMs) that are allocated and deallocated on-the-fly in accordance with the system load. Based on the Eliot model, we developed a prototype that could run over any black-box EPCglobal- compliant middleware. We selected the Fosstrak for this role, which is currently one of the most used IoT middlewares. Thus, the prototype acts as an upper layer over the Fosstrak to offer a better throughput and latency performances in an effortless way. The results are encouraging, presenting significant performance gains in terms of response time and request throughput when comparing both elastic (Eliot) and non-elastic (standard Fosstrak) executions.  

scholarly journals A High-Performance Coniform Helmholtz Resonator-Based Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Acoustic Energy Harvesting

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 3431
Author(s):  
Haichao Yuan ◽  
Hongyong Yu ◽  
Xiangyu Liu ◽  
Hongfa Zhao ◽  
Yiping Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Helmholtz Resonator ◽  
Acoustic Energy ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Triboelectric Nanogenerator ◽  
Sensor Devices ◽  
Acoustic Energy Harvesting ◽  
The Internet Of Things

Harvesting acoustic energy in the environment and converting it into electricity can provide essential ideas for self-powering the widely distributed sensor devices in the age of the Internet of Things. In this study, we propose a low-cost, easily fabricated and high-performance coniform Helmholtz resonator-based Triboelectric Nanogenerator (CHR-TENG) with the purpose of acoustic energy harvesting. Output performances of the CHR-TENG with varied geometrical sizes were systematically investigated under different acoustic energy conditions. Remarkably, the CHR-TENG could achieve a 58.2% higher power density per unit of sound pressure of acoustic energy harvesting compared with the ever-reported best result. In addition, the reported CHR-TENG was demonstrated by charging a 1000 μF capacitor up to 3 V in 165 s, powering a sensor for continuous temperature and humidity monitoring and lighting up as many as five 0.5 W commercial LED bulbs for acoustic energy harvesting. With a collection features of high output performance, lightweight, wide frequency response band and environmental friendliness, the cleverly designed CHR-TENG represents a practicable acoustic energy harvesting approach for powering sensor devices in the age of the Internet of Things.

scholarly journals Hierarchically Authorized Transactions for Massive Internet-of-Things Data Sharing Based on Multilayer Blockchain

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (23) ◽  
pp. 5159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shichang Xuan ◽  
Yibo Zhang ◽  
Hao Tang ◽  
Ilyong Chung ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Big Data ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Data Sharing ◽  
Privacy Protection ◽  
High Performance ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Blockchain Technology ◽  
And Storage ◽  
The Internet Of Things

With the arrival of the Internet of Things (IoT) era and the rise of Big Data, cloud computing, and similar technologies, data resources are becoming increasingly valuable. Organizations and users can perform all kinds of processing and analysis on the basis of massive IoT data, thus adding to their value. However, this is based on data-sharing transactions, and most existing work focuses on one aspect of data transactions, such as convenience, privacy protection, and auditing. In this paper, a data-sharing-transaction application based on blockchain technology is proposed, which comprehensively considers various types of performance, provides an efficient consistency mechanism, improves transaction verification, realizes high-performance concurrency, and has tamperproof functions. Experiments were designed to analyze the functions and storage of the proposed system.

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