scholarly journals Effects of TPSR Integrated Sport Education Model on Football Lesson Students’ Responsibility and Exercise Self-Efficacy

2020 ◽  
Vol 71 ◽  
pp. 126-136
Author(s):  
Chunoh WEI ◽  
Ronghai SU ◽  
Maochou HSU
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Divorce Rate ◽  
Sport Education ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Experimental Teaching ◽  
Physical Education Students ◽  
Education Model

Present academic elitism in command, parents busy at work and increasing divorce rate, and mass media’s deviant value indoctrination result in serious upbringing problems of child, revealing the urgency and difficulty of character education. Physical education, presenting high behavior interaction, teaching students about morality, and facilitating students to present specific prosocial behavior, has been considered as an important goal of physical education. Taking a university in Fujian as the experimental object, total 204 students are preceded the 15-week experimental research with TPSR integrated sport education model. The experimental teaching research is preceded for three hours per week (total 45 hours). The research results are concluded as below: (1) TPSR integrated sport education model would affect responsibility; (2) TPSR integrated sport education model would affect exercise self-efficacy; (3) Responsibility shows significantly positive effects on cognition in exercise self-efficacy; (4) Responsibility reveals remarkably positive effects on motivation in exercise self-efficacy; (5) Responsibility appears notably positive effects on mood or affection in exercise self-efficacy. According to the results, suggestions are proposed, expecting to provide strategy and improvement reference and directions for the promotion of physical education students’ responsibility and the enhancement of students’ exercise self-efficacy.

scholarly journals Analysis of previous perceptual and motor experience in breaststroke kick learning

2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bettina Ried ◽  
Graciele Massoli Rodrigues ◽  
Cássio Miranda Meira
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Effect Size ◽  
Spatial Configuration ◽  
Previous Experience ◽  
Stroke Index ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Large Effect Size ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Physical Education Students

AbstractOne of the variables that influence motor learning is the learner’s previous experience, which may provide perceptual and motor elements to be transferred to a novel motor skill. For swimming skills, several motor experiences may prove effective. Purpose. The aim was to analyse the influence of previous experience in playing in water, swimming lessons, and music or dance lessons on learning the breaststroke kick. Methods. The study involved 39 Physical Education students possessing basic swimming skills, but not the breaststroke, who performed 400 acquisition trials followed by 50 retention and 50 transfer trials, during which stroke index as well as rhythmic and spatial configuration indices were mapped, and answered a yes/no questionnaire regarding previous experience. Data were analysed by ANOVA (p = 0.05) and the effect size (Cohen’s d ≥0.8 indicating large effect size). Results. The whole sample improved their stroke index and spatial configuration index, but not their rhythmic configuration index. Although differences between groups were not significant, two types of experience showed large practical effects on learning: childhood water playing experience only showed major practically relevant positive effects, and no experience in any of the three fields hampered the learning process. Conclusions. The results point towards diverse impact of previous experience regarding rhythmic activities, swimming lessons, and especially with playing in water during childhood, on learning the breaststroke kick.

scholarly journals Student Self-Efficacy on Personal and Social Responsibility within A Sport Education Model

2021 ◽  
Vol 72 ◽  
pp. 236-247
Author(s):  
Liu LIU ◽  
Xi LUO ◽  
Yongshun WANG
Keyword(s):  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Character Trait ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Sport Education ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Education Model ◽  
Personal And Social Responsibility

Character education is so important that the essentiality is emphasized in families, schools, societies and even nations nowadays. Modern citizens should cultivate basic character education, in which responsibility is a character trait. In addition to situations, good instructional design and the application of proper instructional strategies, different experience operation in sporting activities, learning social behavior by participating in sports, and developing sportsmanship for social life are covered in character education for developing good character. Nonequivalent pretest/posttest control group design is applied in this study to precede quasi-experimental study, with total 112 students in two classes in a university in Fujian Province as the experimental research subjects. An experimental class (56 students) is taught with Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility, and the other control class (56 students) remains traditional teaching. The experimental teaching research is preceded for 32 weeks (3 hours per week for total 96 hours); Sport Education Model is integrated into the instruction in the last 16 weeks, but not the first 16 weeks. The research results are summarized as followings: Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility presents remarkable effects on sense of responsibility; Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility reveals notable effects on exercise self-efficacy; Sport Education Model appears significant effects on sense of responsibility; Sport Education Model presents remarkable effects on exercise self-efficacy; Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility integrated Sport Education Model could best enhance sense of responsibility; Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility integrated Sport Education Model could best promote exercise self-efficacy. According to the results, suggestions are proposed, expecting to cultivate good physical fitness of students and enhance the motor skills to achieve the idea of Sport for All as well as to cultivate personal responsibility and teamwork spirit of students.

scholarly journals Prevalencia de neuromitos en estudiantes de Pedagogía en Educación Física de Chile (Prevalence of neuromyths in students of Physical Education Pedagogy of Chile)

Retos ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 426-433
Author(s):  
Fernando Maureira ◽  
Elizabeth Flores Ferro ◽  
Franklin Castillo Retamal ◽  
Manuel Cortés Cortés ◽  
Sebastián Peña Troncoso ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
Common Language ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Scientific Texts ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
General Terms ◽  
Physical Education Students ◽  
Enriched Environments

  Introducción: la falta de un lenguaje común entre la neurociencia y la educación ha generado interpretaciones erróneas sobre el funcionamiento del sistema nervioso, dando origen a los neuromitos. El objetivo del presente estudio es describir la prevalencia de neuromitos y el conocimiento general de neurociencia de estudiantes de Pedagogía en Educación Física de diversas universidades de Chile. Metodología: la muestra estuvo constituida por 440 estudiantes de Educación Física de cinco universidades de Chile, a quienes se les aplicó la versión en español del Cuestionario de prevalencia de neuromitos desarrollado por Dekker et al. Resultados: los neuromitos más difundidos en esta muestra son los estilos de aprendizaje VAK, los efectos positivos de los entornos enriquecido en la edad preescolar y los ejercicios de coordinación para lograr la integración hemisférica, todos con una prevalencia de más del 90%. En términos generales no existe diferencia en la prevalencia de neuromitos según sexo, curso de la carrera y la lectura habitual de textos científicos. Conclusión: los estudiantes de Educación Física de Chile presentan creencias en diversos neuromitos de forma similar a los reportados en estudiantes y profesores de otras pedagogías de otros países. Abstract. Introduction: the lack of a common language between neuroscience and education has generated erroneous interpretations about the functioning of the nervous system, giving rise to neuromyths. The aim of this study is to describe the prevalence of neuromyths and the general knowledge of neuroscience of students of Physical Education Pedagogy from various Universities of Chile. Methodology: the sample was constituted by 440 students of Physical Education of five universities of Chile, to whom the Spanish version of the Questionnaire of prevalence of neuromyths developed by Dekker et al was applied. Results: The most widespread neuromyths in this sample are VAK learning styles and the positive effects of enriched environments in preschool age and coordination exercises to achieve hemispheric integration, both with a prevalence of more than 90%. In general terms, there is no difference in the prevalence of neuromyths according to sex, course of study and regular reading of scientific texts. Conclusion: Physical education students from Chile present beliefs in various neuromyths similar to those reported in students and teachers of other pedagogies from other countries.

scholarly journals Effects of Teaching Games for Understanding Integrated Sport Education Model on College Students’ Football Cognitive Performance and Motor Skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 72 ◽  
pp. 274-287
Author(s):  
Zhen-Rong JIA
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Sport Education ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Teaching Games For Understanding ◽  
Experimental Teaching ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Innovative Thinking ◽  
Education Model

Football is internationally popular. It does not -need particularly tall and large figures for playing football that it is extremely suitable for the figure of oriental people. For this reason, football is suitable for being promoted domestically. In the football teaching in PE curricula, it is discovered that most students are lack of interests in football. The effect of Teaching Method of Physical Education is an important issue concerned by physical education related people. PE workers should absorb innovative thinking and concepts with multiple methods to match the time trend, and teachers should understand the complementary relationship among teaching methods. Applying experimental design to the quasi-experimental study, 224 students at a university in Hainan Province are selected as the experimental research subjects for the 16-week (3 hours per week for total 48 hours) experimental teaching study. An experimental class (112 students) is taught with Teaching Games for Understanding integrated sport education model, and the control class (112 students) remains general traditional instruction. Suggestions are proposed according to the results, expecting to help students’ adaptive development and allow students acquiring sense of achievement through inspiration, creation, fun, and gamification teaching methods to enjoy learning fun and achieve the idea of learning with fun in football education.

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