scholarly journals New and More Solitary Wave Solutions for the Klein-Gordon-Schrödinger Model Arising in Nucleon-Meson Interaction

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nauman Raza ◽  
Saima Arshed ◽  
Asma Rashid Butt ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu

This paper considers methods to extract exact, explicit, and new single soliton solutions related to the nonlinear Klein-Gordon-Schrödinger model that is utilized in the study of neutral scalar mesons associated with conserved scalar nucleons coupled through the Yukawa interaction. Three state of the art integration schemes, namely, the e−Φ(ξ)-expansion method, Kudryashov's method, and the tanh-coth expansion method are employed to extract bright soliton, dark soliton, periodic soliton, combo soliton, kink soliton, and singular soliton solutions. All the constructed solutions satisfy their existence criteria. It is shown that these methods are concise, straightforward, promising, and reliable mathematical tools to untangle the physical features of mathematical physics equations.

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (Spec. issue 2) ◽  
pp. 157-163
Author(s):  
Saima Arshed ◽  
Mehdi Mirhosseini-Alizamini ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
Hadi Rezazadeh ◽  
Mustafa Inc ◽  
...  

This paper considers the non-linear Kudryashov's equation, that is an extension of the well-known dual-power law of refractive index and is analog to the generalized version of anti-cubic non-linearity. The model is considered in the presence of full non-linearity. The main objective of this paper is to extract soliton solutions of the proposed model. Three state-of-the-art integration schemes, namely modified auxiliary equation method, the sine-Gordon expansion method and the tanhcoth expansion method have been employed for obtaining the desired soliton solutions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayse Nur Akkılıc ◽  
Tukur Abdulkadir Sulaiman ◽  
Hasan Bulut

Abstract This study presents the applications of the extended rational sine-cosine/sinh-cosh schemes to the Klein-Gordon-Zakharov equations and the (2+1)-dimensional Maccari system. Various wave solutions such as singular periodic, periodic wave, topological, topological kink-type, dark and singular soliton solutions are successfully revealed. To display the physical features of the reported solutions, we use some appropriate choice of parameters in plotting the 3D, 2D, and contour graphs of some attained solutions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (02) ◽  
pp. 160-165
Author(s):  
Y. Yildirim ◽  
◽  
A. Biswas ◽  
S. Khan ◽  
M.R. Belic ◽  
...  

GStudied in this work are embedded solitons with quadratic nonlinearity that includes the effect of spatio-temporal dispersion. Two integration schemes yield bright, dark, singular and combo singular soliton solutions from the continuous regime. The existence criteria for these solitons are also included.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 535-542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tukur Abdulkadir Sulaiman ◽  
Hasan Bulut ◽  
Sibel Sehriban Atas

AbstractThis study reaches the dark, bright, mixed dark-bright, and singular optical solitons to the fractional Schrödinger-Hirota equation with a truncated M-fractional derivative via the extended sinh-Gordon equation expansion method. Dark soliton describes the solitary waves with lower intensity than the background, bright soliton describes the solitary waves whose peak intensity is larger than the background, and the singular soliton solutions is a solitary wave with discontinuous derivatives; examples of such solitary waves include compactions, which have finite (compact) support, and peakons, whose peaks have a discontinuous first derivative. The constraint conditions for the existence of valid solutions are given. We use some suitable values of the parameters in plotting 3-dimensional surfaces to some of the reported solutions.


Author(s):  
A. Tripathy ◽  
S. Sahoo ◽  
S. Saha Ray ◽  
M. A. Abdou

In this paper, the newly derived solutions for the optical soliton of Kerr law nonlinearity form of Biswas–Arshed model are investigated. The exact solutions are extracted by deploying two different novel methods namely, [Formula: see text]-expansion method and Riccati–Bernoulli sub-ODE method. Furthermore, in different conditions, the resultants show different wave solutions like singular, kink, anti-kink, periodic, rational, exponential and dark soliton solutions. Also, the dynamics of the attained solutions are presented graphically.


2020 ◽  
pp. 2150112
Author(s):  
S. U. Rehman ◽  
Aly R. Seadawy ◽  
M. Younis ◽  
S. T. R. Rizvi ◽  
T. A. Sulaiman ◽  
...  

In this article, we investigate the optical soiltons and other solutions to Kudryashov’s equation (KE) that describe the propagation of pulses in optical fibers with four non-linear terms. Non-linear Schrodinger equation with a non-linearity depending on an arbitrary power is the base of this equation. Different kinds of solutions like optical dark, bright, singular soliton solutions, hyperbolic, rational, trigonometric function, as well as Jacobi elliptic function (JEF) solutions are obtained. The strategy that is used to extract the dynamics of soliton is known as [Formula: see text]-model expansion method. Singular periodic wave solutions are recovered and the constraint conditions, which provide the guarantee to the soliton solutions are also reported. Moreover, modulation instability (MI) analysis of the governing equation is also discussed. By selecting the appropriate choices of the parameters, 3D, 2D, and contour graphs and gain spectrum for the MI analysis are sketched. The obtained outcomes show that the applied method is concise, direct, elementary, and can be imposed in more complex phenomena with the assistant of symbolic computations.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150363
Author(s):  
Serbay Duran ◽  
Asıf Yokuş ◽  
Hülya Durur ◽  
Doğan Kaya

In this study, the modified [Formula: see text]-expansion method and modified sub-equation method have been successfully applied to the fractional Benjamin–Ono equation that models the internal solitary wave event in the ocean or atmosphere. With both analytical methods, dark soliton, singular soliton, mixed dark-singular soliton, trigonometric, rational, hyperbolic, complex hyperbolic, complex type traveling wave solutions have been produced. In these applications, we consider the conformable operator to which the chain rule is applied. Special values were given to the constants in the solution while drawing graphs representing the stationary wave. By making changes of these constants at certain intervals, the refraction dynamics and physical interpretations of the obtained internal solitary waves were included. These physical comments were supported by simulation with 3D, 2D and contour graphics. These two analytical methods used to obtain analytical solutions of the fractional Benjamin–Ono equation have been analyzed in detail by comparing their respective states. By using symbolic calculation, these methods have been shown to be the powerful and reliable mathematical tools for the solution of fractional nonlinear partial differential equations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (Suppl. 6) ◽  
pp. 1815-1822 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeliha Korpinar

In this paper, the practice of two types of mapping methods are used to solve the time fractional Phi-4 equation by means of conformable fractional derivative. The solutions are derived using Jacobi?s elliptic functions for two different value of the modulus and are obtained the some soliton solutions. The found solutions are iden?tified bright optical soliton, dark soliton, singular soliton, combo soliton solution, and periodic solutions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (32) ◽  
pp. 1950401 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Javid ◽  
Nauman Raza

In this work, dark and singular soliton solutions of the (1[Formula: see text]+[Formula: see text]2)-dimensional chiral nonlinear Schrödinger’s equation are obtained and analyzed dynamically along with graphical depictions. The extraction of these chiral solitons is carried out using two integration tools such as the modified simple equation method and the [Formula: see text]-expansion method. The validity conditions for the existence of these solitons are also retrieved. It is highlighted that the solitons retrieved here are of chiral nature.


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