scholarly journals Market Impact of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Control Strategies: A UK Case Study

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siyi Feng ◽  
Myles Patton ◽  
John Davis
Keyword(s):  
Disease Control ◽  
Control Strategies ◽  
Foot And Mouth Disease ◽  
Mouth Disease ◽  
Market Impact ◽  
Foot And Mouth

Epidemiological simulation modeling and spatial analysis for foot-and-mouth disease control strategies: a comprehensive review

2011 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sith Premashthira ◽  
Mo D. Salman ◽  
Ashley E. Hill ◽  
Robin M. Reich ◽  
Bruce A. Wagner
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Analysis ◽  
Disease Control ◽  
Simulation Modeling ◽  
Control Strategies ◽  
Foot And Mouth Disease ◽  
Mouth Disease ◽  
High Morbidity ◽  
Foot And Mouth ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Disease Free

AbstractFoot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is one of the most serious transboundary, contagious viral diseases of cloven-hoofed livestock, because it can spread rapidly with high morbidity rates when introduced into disease-free herds or areas. Epidemiological simulation modeling can be developed to study the hypothetical spread of FMD and to evaluate potential disease control strategies that can be implemented to decrease the impact of an outbreak or to eradicate the virus from an area. Spatial analysis, a study of the distributions of events in space, can be applied to an area to investigate the spread of animal disease. Hypothetical FMD outbreaks can be spatially analyzed to evaluate the effect of the event under different control strategies. The main objective of this paper is to review FMD-related articles on FMD epidemiology, epidemiological simulation modeling and spatial analysis with the focus on disease control. This review will contribute to the development of models used to simulate FMD outbreaks under various control strategies, and to the application of spatial analysis to assess the outcome of FMD spread and its control.

scholarly journals Selection and use of reference panels: a case study highlighting current gaps in the materials available for foot and mouth disease

2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
A.B. LUDI ◽  
V. MIOULET ◽  
L.B. KASSIMI ◽  
D.J. LEFEBVRE ◽  
K. DE CLERCQ ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Foot And Mouth Disease ◽  
Mouth Disease ◽  
Foot And Mouth

scholarly journals Innate Immune Defenses Induced by CpG Do Not Promote Vaccine-Induced Protection against Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus in Pigs

2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (8) ◽  
pp. 1151-1157 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. P. Alves ◽  
L. Guzylack-Piriou ◽  
V. Juillard ◽  
J.-C. Audonnet ◽  
T. Doel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Disease Virus ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Control Strategies ◽  
Foot And Mouth Disease ◽  
Mouth Disease ◽  
Innate Immune ◽  
Noticeable Effect ◽  
Mouth Disease Virus ◽  
Foot And Mouth ◽  
Natural Hosts

ABSTRACT Emergency vaccination as part of the control strategies against foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) has the potential to limit virus spread and reduce large-scale culling. To reduce the time between vaccination and the onset of immunity, immunostimulatory CpG was tested for its capacity to promote early protection against FMDV challenge in pigs. To this end, CpG 2142, an efficient inducer of alpha interferon, was injected intramuscularly. Increased transcription of Mx1, OAS, and IRF-7 was identified as a sensitive measurement of CpG-induced innate immunity, with increased levels detectable to at least 4 days after injection of CpG formulated with Emulsigen. Despite this, CpG combined with an FMD vaccine did not promote protection. Pigs vaccinated 2 days before challenge had disease development, which was at least as acute as that of unvaccinated controls. All pigs vaccinated 7 days before challenge were protected without a noticeable effect of CpG. In summary, our results demonstrate the caution required when translating findings from mouse models to natural hosts of FMDV.

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