scholarly journals TiO2 Inverse Opals Modified by Ag Nanoparticles: A Synergic Effect of Enhanced Visible-Light Absorption and Efficient Charge Separation for Visible-Light Photocatalysis

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 761
Author(s):  
Thanh-Hiep Thi Le ◽  
Thanh-Trang Bui ◽  
Hao Van Bui ◽  
Van-Duong Dao ◽  
Loan Le Thi Ngoc

This work reports on the synthesis, characterization, and photocatalytic performance of the TiO2 inverse opal nanostructure (IP-TiO2) and the IP-TiO2 modified by Ag nanoparticles (Ag@IP-TiO2). The IP-TiO2 is fabricated using polystyrene spheres as the template and TiCl4 as the precursor, and the Ag@IP-TiO2 is realized by photoreduction method. The morphological, structural, and optical properties of the materials are investigated by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, ultraviolet–visible (UV-VIS) absorption spectroscopy, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. Their photocatalytic performances are studied by the degradation of rifampicin antibiotic under the visible-light irradiation generated by an LED lamp. The results demonstrate that the IP-TiO2 is composed of mesopores arranged in the honeycomb structure and strongly absorbs visible light in the wavelength range of 400–500 nm. This facilitates the visible-light catalytic activity of IP-TiO2, which is further enhanced by the surface modification by Ag nanoparticles. Our studies on the UV-VIS absorption and photoluminescent properties of the materials reveal that the presence of Ag nanoparticles not only enhances the visible-light absorption of IP-TiO2, but also reduces the recombination of photogenerated electrons and holes. These two factors create a synergic effect that causes the enhanced photocatalytic performance of Ag@IP-TiO2.

Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (43) ◽  
pp. 22082-22090
Author(s):  
Jiquan Huang ◽  
Ting Lv ◽  
Qiufeng Huang ◽  
Zhonghua Deng ◽  
Jian Chen ◽  
...  

(Nb,Rh) codoped TiO2 nanorods exhibit strong visible light absorption and efficient photocatalytic performance for hydrogen production.


Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiong Sun ◽  
Hui-Jun Li ◽  
Nanquan Ou ◽  
Bowen Lyu ◽  
Bojie Gui ◽  
...  

Nitrogen doped graphene quantum dots (NGQDs) were successfully prepared via a hydrothermal method using citric acid and urea as the carbon and nitrogen precursors, respectively. Due to different post-treatment processes, the obtained NGQDs with different surface modifications exhibited blue light emission, while their visible-light absorption was obviously different. To further understand the roles of nitrogen dopants and N-containing surface groups of NGQDs in the photocatalytic performance, their corresponding composites with TiO2 were utilized to degrade RhB solutions under visible-light irradiation. A series of characterization and photocatalytic performance tests were carried out, which demonstrated that NGQDs play a significant role in enhancing visible-light driven photocatalytic activity and the carrier separation process. The enhanced photocatalytic activity of the NGQDs/TiO2 composites can possibly be attributed to an enhanced visible light absorption ability, and an improved separation and transfer rate of photogenerated carriers.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (85) ◽  
pp. 82409-82416 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Wu ◽  
Guoming Wang ◽  
Ruizhi Chen ◽  
Yixin Guo ◽  
Xueming Ma ◽  
...  

[KNbO3]1−x[BaNi0.5Nb0.5O3−δ]x were synthesized by Pechini sol–gel method at low temperature. Visible light photocatalytic performance of this material was evaluated.


2013 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 326-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aparna Ganguly ◽  
Aniruddha Mondal ◽  
Jay Chandra Dhar ◽  
Naorem Khelchand Singh ◽  
Sushabhan Choudhury

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (63) ◽  
pp. 40028-40033 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Xu ◽  
Zhixing Gan ◽  
Weiping Zhou ◽  
Zuoming Ding ◽  
Xiaowei Zhang

Insufficient visible light absorption and fast recombination of the photogenerated electron–hole pairs have seriously hampered the photocatalytic performance of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) up to now.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (13) ◽  
pp. 7627-7632
Author(s):  
Kun Jiang ◽  
Jin Zhang ◽  
Rui Luo ◽  
Yingfei Wan ◽  
Zengjian Liu ◽  
...  

It is a great challenge to simultaneously improve the visible light absorption capacity and enhance photon-generated carrier separation efficiency of photocatalysts.


2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (36) ◽  
pp. 12694-12701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenchao Song ◽  
Qing Chang ◽  
Adrian Trinchi ◽  
Ning Li ◽  
Huiqi Wang ◽  
...  

The combination of carbon dots and hexagonal nanoplates of nickel-based compounds exhibits enhanced visible light absorption and excellent photocatalytic performance for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol.


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (24) ◽  
pp. 22920-22927 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongchao Huang ◽  
Haibo Li ◽  
Muhammad-Sadeeq Balogun ◽  
Wenyue Liu ◽  
Yexiang Tong ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (20) ◽  
pp. 6800-6808
Author(s):  
Mier Wang ◽  
Changzheng Fan ◽  
Shuaijun Yang ◽  
Milan Liu ◽  
Jun Luo ◽  
...  

The narrow visible-light absorption range and a high recombination rate of photo-excited electrons and holes are the main reasons for the confined photocatalytic performance of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4).


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