scholarly journals Development of Wearable Wireless Electrocardiogram Detection System using Bluetooth Low Energy

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 608
Author(s):  
Jaehyo Jung ◽  
Siho Shin ◽  
Mingu Kang ◽  
Kyeung Ho Kang ◽  
Youn Tae Kim

Wearable monitoring devices can provide patients and doctors with the capability to measure bio-signals on demand. These systems provide enormous benefits for people with acute symptoms of serious health conditions. In this paper, we propose a novel method for collecting ECG signals using two wireless wearable modules. The electric potential measured from a sub-module is transferred to the main module through Bluetooth Low Energy, and the collected values are simultaneously displayed in the form of a graph. This study describes the configuration and outcomes of the proposed system and discusses the important challenges associated with the functioning of the device. The proposed system had 84% signal similarity to that of other commercial products. As a band-type module was used on each wrist to check the signal, continuous observation of patients can be achieved without restricting their actions or causing discomfort.

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Anton Prafanto ◽  
Edy Budiman ◽  
Putut Pamilih Widagdo ◽  
Gubtha Mahendra Putra ◽  
Reza Wardhana

The design of the detection system in this study using ESP32 module that includes Wi-Fi: 802.11 b / g / n and Bluetooth: v4.2 BR / EDR and Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE). In general, the automatic door lock system using a fingerprint or RFID card in its implementation, but this study using BLE which is a component of iBeacon which has a function as a result of the fingerprint and RFID card. ESP32 have a duty to control the door lock in order to open and lock the door using relays and solenoid system, in addition to the BLE on ESP32 serves to detect the presence of individuals where Bluetooth Device Address (BD_ADDR) smartwatch or individual gadget is already registered on ESP32. Based on the experimental results, the system can detect a user's presence smartwatch on the Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), which is determined on the program was uploaded to ESP32. This system can also be developed in the future and applied to a variety of special purposes such as absenteeism, indoor mapping, and smart home.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hilson Andrade ◽  
David Borges ◽  
Leandro Bernardes ◽  
João Albuquerque ◽  
Abel Guilhermino Silva-Filho

This paper presents a bus detection system based on Bluetooth low energy (BLE) technology that aims to ease the traveling of blind people in large urban centers. The proposed system consists of two subsystems: one embedded hardware on the buses and the other running on the user mobile device. From the device embedded on the bus, BLE beacons containing itinerary information and bus acceleration are sent and read by the application running on the mobile device. Through this information and using the machine learning algorithm, the application is able to identify the approach and arrival of the bus, guiding the user. A complete prototype system has been constructed and tested to validate the proposed system, where a rating rate of 91.5% was obtained, indicating the feasibility of the proposal.


Author(s):  
Jordan Frith

The phrase the Internet of things was originally coined in a 1999 presentation about attaching radio frequency identification (RFID) tags to individual objects. These tags would make the objects machine-readable, uniquely identifiable, and, most importantly, wirelessly communicative with infrastructure. This chapter evaluates RFID as a piece of mobile communicative infrastructure, and it examines two emerging forms: near-field communication (NFC) and Bluetooth low-energy beacons. The chapter shows how NFC and Bluetooth low-energy beacons may soon move some types of RFID to smartphones, in this way evolving the use of RFID in payment and transportation and enabling new practices of post-purchasing behaviors.


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