scholarly journals Reproducibility of Skin Temperature Response after Cold Stress Test Using the Game Ready System: Preliminary Study

Author(s):  
Jose Ignacio Priego-Quesada ◽  
Alexis Gandia-Soriano ◽  
Maria Teresa Pellicer-Chenoll ◽  
Ignacio Catalá-Vilaplana ◽  
Jose Luis Bermejo-Ruiz ◽  
...  

The objective of this preliminary study was to determine the reproducibility of lower limbs skin temperature after cold stress test using the Game Ready system. Skin temperature of fourteen participants was measured before and after cold stress test using the Game Ready system and it was repeated the protocol in four times: at 9:00, at 11:00, at 19:00, and at 9:00 h of the posterior day. To assess skin temperature recovery after cold stress test, a logarithmic equation for each region was calculated, and constant (β0) and slope (β1) coefficients were obtained. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), standard error (SE), and within-subject coefficient of variation (CV) were determined. No differences were observed between measurement times in any of the regions for the logarithmic coefficients (p > 0.38). Anterior thigh (β0 ICC 0.33–0.47; β1 ICC 0.31–0.43) and posterior knee (β0 ICC 0.42–0.58; β1 ICC 0.28–0.57) were the regions with the lower ICCs, and the other regions presented values with a fair and good reproducibility (ICC > 0.41). Posterior leg was the region with the better reproducibility (β0 ICC 0.68–0.78; β1 ICC 0.59–0.74; SE 3–4%; within-subject CV 7–12%). In conclusion, cold stress test using Game Ready system showed a fair and good reproducibility, especially when the posterior leg was the region assessed.

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 1467-1475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jose Ignacio Priego-Quesada ◽  
Alejandro Pérez-Guarner ◽  
Alexis Gandia-Soriano ◽  
Fran Oficial-Casado ◽  
Carlos Galindo ◽  
...  

Context: Although skin-temperature assessment has received much attention in recent years as a possible internal-load measurement, scientific evidence is scarce. Purpose: To analyze baseline skin temperature and its rewarming through means of a cold-stress test before and after performing a marathon and to study the association between skin temperature and internal/external-load measurements. Methods: A total of 16 runners were measured 48 and 24 h before and 24 and 48 h after completing a marathon. The measurements on each day of testing included urine biomarkers of oxidative stress, pain and fatigue perception, skin temperature (at baseline and after a cold-stress test), and jump performance. Results: Reduced jump performance (P < .01 and effect size [ES] = 0.5) and higher fatigue and pain perception were observed 24 h after the marathon (P < .01 and ES > 0.8). Although no differences in baseline skin temperature were observed between the 4 measuring days, posterior legs presented lower constant (P < .01 and ES = 1.4) and higher slope (P = .04 and ES = 1.1) parameters in the algorithmic equations fitted for skin-temperature recovery after the cold-stress test 24 h after the marathon than on the day before the marathon. Regressions showed that skin-temperature parameters could be predicted by the ratio of ortho-tyrosine isomer to phenylalanine (oxidative stress biomarker) and body fat composition, among others. Conclusions: Although baseline skin temperature was not altered 24 or 48 h after a marathon, the application of cold stress after the marathon would appear to be a good method for providing information on vasoconstriction and a runner’s state of stress.


2021 ◽  
pp. 103098
Author(s):  
Mireia Alcamí-Muñoz ◽  
Jose Ignacio Priego-Quesada ◽  
Marc Gimeno Raga ◽  
Álvaro Durán Lozano ◽  
Marina Gil-Calvo

2017 ◽  
Vol 54 (11) ◽  
pp. 1621-1631 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Moliné ◽  
G. Gálvez-García ◽  
J. Fernández-Gómez ◽  
J. De la Fuente ◽  
O. Iborra ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 373-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian Yu ◽  
Stephen Chu-Sung Hu ◽  
Hsin-Su Yu ◽  
Yi-Ying Chin ◽  
Yang-Chun Cheng ◽  
...  

Angiology ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 48 (11) ◽  
pp. 965-968 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiara Danese ◽  
Claudio Parlapiano ◽  
Emilia Zavattaro ◽  
MariaAnna Di Prima ◽  
Elisabetta Campana ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Claudia Maria Duarte de Sá Guimarães ◽  
Luciane Fachin Balbinot ◽  
Marcos Leal Brioschi

A neuropatia periférica ocorre como consequência dos distúrbios metabólicos nos pacientes com diabetes mellitus e hipotireoidismo, situações carenciais (deficiências de vitamina B12 e folato), associada a quadros clínicos tóxicos (etilismo, exposição a metais pesados), infecciosas (sífilis, HIV), entre outras causas, como medicamentos. A polineuropatia típica, associada principalmente ao diabetes é simétrica, distal e correlacionada com o dano progressivo tanto de fibras somáticas como neurovegetativas. A técnica de captação de imagens infravermelhas (termografia médica) consiste no registro da temperatura a partir da irradiação infravermelha da pele, o termograma que permite tanto uma análise qualitativa quanto quantitativa da distribuição térmica cutânea. O tônus vasomotor é regulado pelas fibras simpáticas finas tipo C e, portanto, sua disfunção pode ser identificada pela alteração de padrões de temperatura cutânea, sobretudo, sob manobras provocativas neurovegetativas, como o uso de estímulo frio (em inglês Cold Stress Test). Avaliou-se um homem de 60 anos, que procurou atendimento para tratamento de onicomicose crônica no hálux direito em uso de adalimumabe, metotrexate e deficiência de vitamina B12 através da termografia, verificando-se instabilidade vasomotora simpática anormal nas plantas dos pés.


2017 ◽  
Vol 66 ◽  
pp. 87-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Leijon-Sundqvist ◽  
Y. Tegner ◽  
F. Olsson ◽  
K. Karp ◽  
N. Lehto

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 3573
Author(s):  
Mar Cañada-Soriano ◽  
José Ignacio Priego-Quesada ◽  
Maite Bovaira ◽  
Carles García-Vitoria ◽  
Rosario Salvador Palmer ◽  
...  

Lumbar sympathetic blocks (LSBs) are commonly performed to treat pain ailments in the lower limbs. LSBs involve injecting local anesthetic around the nerves. The injection is guided by fluoroscopy which is sometimes considered to be insufficiently accurate. The main aim was to analyze the plantar foot skin temperature data acquired while performing LSBs in patients with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) affecting the lower limbs. Forty-four LSBs for treating lower limb CRPS in 13 patients were assessed. Pain medicine physicians visualized the infrared thermography (IRT) video in real time and classified the performance depending on the observed thermal changes within the first 4 min. Thirty-two percent of the cases did not register temperature variations after lidocaine was injected, requiring the needle to be relocated. Differences between moments are indicated using the 95% confidence intervals of the differences (CI 95%), the Cohen effect size (ES) and the significance (p value). In successful cases, after injecting lidocaine, increases at minute 7 for the mean (CI 95% (1.4, 2.1 °C), p < 0.001 and ES = 0.5), at minute 5 for maximum temperature (CI 95% (2.3, 3.3 °C), p < 0.001 and ES = 0.6) and at minute 6 for SD (CI 95% (0.2, 0.3 °C), p < 0.001 and ES = 0.5) were observed. The results of our preliminary study showed that the measurement of skin temperature in real time by infrared thermography is valuable for assessing the success of lumbar sympathetic blocks.


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