scholarly journals Modeling Tensile Damage and Fracture Behavior of Fiber-Reinforced Ceramic-Matrix Minicomposites

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (19) ◽  
pp. 4313
Author(s):  
Zhongwei Zhang ◽  
Yufeng Liu ◽  
Longbiao Li ◽  
Daining Fang

Evolution of damage and fracture behavior of fiber-reinforced mini ceramic-matrix composites (mini-CMCs) under tensile load are related to internal multiple damage mechanisms, i.e., fragmentation of the brittle matrix, crack defection, and fibers fracture and pullout. In this paper, considering multiple micro internal damage mechanisms and related models, a micromechanical constitutive stress–strain relationship model is developed to predict the nonlinear mechanical behavior of mini-CMCs under tensile load corresponding to different damage domains. Relationships between multiple micro internal damage mechanisms mentioned above and tensile micromechanical multiple damage parameters are established. Experimental tensile nonlinear behavior, internal damage evolution, and micromechanical tensile damage parameters corresponding to different damage domains of two different types of mini-CMCs are predicted. The effects of constitutive properties and damage-related parameters on nonlinear behavior of mini-CMCs are discussed.

Author(s):  
Longbiao Li

Under cyclic fatigue loading, cyclic-dependent damage mechanisms affect the vibration damping of fiber-reinforced ceramic-matrix composites (CMCs). In this paper, a cyclic-dependent vibration damping model of fiber-reinforced CMCs is developed. Combining cyclic-dependent damage mechanisms, damage models and dissipated energy model, relationships between composite vibration damping, cyclic-dependent damage mechanisms, vibration stress and applied cycle number are established. Effects of material properties and damage state on composite vibration damping are analyzed for different applied cycle number and vibration stress. Experimental composite vibration damping of 2D and 3D C/SiC composites without/with coating is predicted for different vibration frequencies and applied cycle number. With increasing applied cycle number, cyclic-dependent composite vibration damping increases due to the increase ratio of interface debonding and slip. When fiber volume and matrix cracking spacing increase, cyclic-dependent composite vibration damping decreases due to the decrease ratio of interface debonding and slip.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1525
Author(s):  
Zhongwei Zhang ◽  
Longbiao Li ◽  
Zhaoke Chen

In this paper, the tensile damage and fracture behavior of carbon fiber reinforced silicon carbide (C/SiC) minicomposites with single- and multiple-layer interphases are investigated. The effect of the interphase on the tensile damage and fracture behavior of C/SiC minicomposites is analyzed. The evolution of matrix cracking under the tensile load of the C/SiC minicomposite with a notch is observed using the digital image correlation (DIC) method. The damage evolution process of the C/SiC minicomposite can be divided into four main stages, namely, (1) an elastic response coupled with partial re-opening of thermal microcracking; (2) multiple matrix microcracking perpendicular to the applied loading; (3) crack opening and related fiber/matrix, bundle/matrix, and inter-bundle debonding; and (4) progressive transfer of the load to the fibers and gradual fiber failure until composite failure/fracture. On the fracture surface, a large number of fibers pulling out of the samples with both single-layer and multi-layer interphases can be clearly observed.


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