scholarly journals Digital Image Correlation of Tensile Properties for Monel 400/SS 316L Dissimilar Metal Welding Joints

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1560
Author(s):  
Cherish Mani ◽  
Sozharajan Balasubramani ◽  
Ramanujam Karthikeyan ◽  
Sathish Kannan
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Digital Image Correlation ◽  
Digital Image ◽  
Strain Distribution ◽  
Local Stress ◽  
Image Correlation ◽  
Stress And Strain ◽  
Dissimilar Metal ◽  
Weld Joints ◽  
Monel 400

Dissimilar metal weld joints of Monel 400 and Stainless Steel 316L stainless steel were carried out using Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW). Conventional annealing and cryogenic treatment were performed on the welded joints. Weld joints of this combination of materials have enormous potential applications in power industry and the available related literature is limited. In the present study, the tensile properties of heat treated (HT), cryotreated (CT), and untreated (UT) specimens were studied. The engineering stress and strain were determined experimentally as per Standard Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials (ASTM E8). The strain distribution was evaluated at different zones of weld joint was evaluated using Digital Image Correlation (DIC). Significant difference was noticed between the zones. Weld zone of all samples had less local stress and strain and SS 316L heat affected zone (HAZ) zone had more local stress and strain when compared to other zones. The local strain distribution along distance from weld center line and local stress-strain curves of different zones are also predicted. Scanning Electron Microscopy was used to analyze the fracture behavior of welded samples for HT, CT, and UT specimens.

Simulation of the Global Response of Welded Joint Using Digital Image Correlation Measurement

2013 ◽  
Vol 749 ◽  
pp. 597-600
Author(s):  
Chao He ◽  
Shi Ming Cui ◽  
Yan Zeng Wu ◽  
Ze Fu Luo ◽  
Qing Yuan Wang
Keyword(s):  
Digital Image Correlation ◽  
Tensile Test ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Digital Image ◽  
Welded Joint ◽  
Pure Aluminum ◽  
Local Stress ◽  
Image Correlation ◽  
Global Response ◽  
Mechanical Heterogeneity

The effect of the mechanical heterogeneity on the global and local tensile properties of laser-arc hybrid welded joints in industrial pure aluminum has been investigated. Digital image correlation method has been used during tensile test for mapping the strain distribution and to determine the local stress-strain curves of FZ and HAZ. The tensile properties of the various regions are very heterogeneous and HAZ is the weakest region because of the strain localizes during tensile test. Finite element technique was used to model the global response of welded joint based on local constitutive properties which could be determined from DIC results.

scholarly journals Investigation by Digital Image Correlation of Mixed Mode I and II Fracture Behavior of Metallic IASCB Specimens with Additive Manufactured Crack-Like Notch

Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 400 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivo Campione ◽  
Tommaso Maria Brugo ◽  
Giangiacomo Minak ◽  
Jelena Janković Tomić ◽  
Nebojša Bogojević ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Digital Image Correlation ◽  
Digital Image ◽  
Mixed Mode ◽  
Fracture Behavior ◽  
Selective Laser Sintering ◽  
Local Stress ◽  
Fatigue Loading ◽  
Image Correlation ◽  
Mode I ◽  
Displacement Fields

This work investigates the fracture behavior of maraging steel specimens manufactured by the selective laser sintering (SLS) technology, in which a crack-like notch (sharp notch) was directly produced during the additive manufacturing (AM) process. For the evaluation of the fracture toughness, the inclined asymmetrical semi-circular specimen subjected to three points loading (IASCB) was used, allowing to cover a wide variety of Mode I and II combinations. The effectiveness of manufacturing crack-like notches via the SLS technique in metals was evaluated by comparing the obtained experimental results with the ones obtained with pre-cracks induced by fatigue loading. The investigation was carried out by using the digital image correlation (DIC) technique, that allowed the evaluation of the full displacement fields around the crack tip. The displacement field was then used to compute the stress intensity factors (SIFs) for various combinations of Mode I and II, via a fitting technique which relies on the Williams’ model for the displacement. The SIFs obtained in this way were compared to the results obtained with the conventional critical load method. The results showed that the discrepancy between the two methods reduces by ranging from Mode I to Mode II loading condition. Finally, the experimental SIFs obtained by the two methods were described by the mixed mode local stress criterium.

Dynamic Response Analysis of Mortar Block under Blast Loading Using Digital Image Correlation

2018 ◽  
Vol 910 ◽  
pp. 161-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tei Saburi ◽  
Toshiaki Takahashi ◽  
Shiro Kubota ◽  
Yuji Ogata
Keyword(s):  
Digital Image Correlation ◽  
Digital Image ◽  
Strain Gauge ◽  
Strain Distribution ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Image Correlation ◽  
Dynamic Strain ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Response Analysis ◽  
Strain Profile

The dynamic strain distribution behavior of a mortar block blasting was experimentally investigated. A small-scale blasting experiment using a mortar block with well-defined property was conducted and the dynamic strain distribution on the mortal block surface was analyzed using a Digital Image Correlation (DIC) method to establish the effective method for investigating the relationship between blast design and fracture mechanism. The block was blasted by simultaneous detonation of Composition C4 explosive charges with an electric detonator in two boreholes. The behavior of the block surface was observed by two high-speed cameras for three-dimensional DIC analysis and it was also measured by a strain-gauge for comparison. The three-dimensional displacements of the free surface of the block were obtained and dynamic strain distributions were computed. A point strain profile extracted from the analyzed strain distribution data was compared with a directly observed strain profile by the strain gauge.

scholarly journals A Comprehensive Method for Accurate Strain Distribution Measurement of Cell Substrate Subjected to Large Deformation

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong He ◽  
Rong Zhou ◽  
Yuanwen Zou ◽  
Xuejin Huang ◽  
Jinchuan Li
Keyword(s):  
Digital Image Correlation ◽  
Large Deformation ◽  
Digital Image ◽  
Strain Distribution ◽  
Large Strain ◽  
Image Correlation ◽  
Cell Substrate ◽  
Substrate Stretching ◽  
Different Strains

Cell mechanical stretching in vitro is a fundamental technique commonly used in cardiovascular mechanobiology research. Accordingly, it is crucial to measure the accurate strain field of cell substrate under different strains. Digital image correlation (DIC) is a widely used measurement technique, which is able to obtain the accurate displacement and strain distribution. However, the traditional DIC algorithm used in digital image correlation engine (DICe) cannot obtain accurate result when utilized in large strain measurement. In this paper, an improved method aiming to acquire accurate strain distribution of substrate in large deformation was proposed, to evaluate the effect and accuracy, based on numerical experiments. The results showed that this method was effective and highly accurate. Then, we carried out uniaxial substrate stretching experiments and applied our method to measure strain distribution of the substrate. The proposed method could obtain accurate strain distribution of substrate film during large stretching, which would allow researchers to adequately describe the response of cells to different strains of substrate.

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