scholarly journals New Analytical Solutions for Time-Fractional Kolmogorov–Petrovsky–Piskunov Equation with Variety of Initial Boundary Conditions

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 813
Author(s):  
Thanon Korkiatsakul ◽  
Sanoe Koonprasert ◽  
Khomsan Neamprem
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Operational Matrices ◽  
Analytical Approximations ◽  
Chebyshev Wavelet ◽  
Caputo Fractional Order Derivative ◽  
Shift Chebyshev Polynomial ◽  
Generalized Time ◽  
Reaction Problem

The generalized time fractional Kolmogorov–Petrovsky–Piskunov equation (FKPP), D t α ω ( x , t ) = a ( x , t ) D x x ω ( x , t ) + F ( ω ( x , t ) ) , which plays an important role in engineering, chemical reaction problem is proposed by Caputo fractional order derivative sense. In this paper, we develop a framework wavelet, including shift Chebyshev polynomial of the first kind as a mother wavelet, and also construct some operational matrices that represent Caputo fractional derivative to obtain analytical solutions for FKPP equation with three different types of Initial Boundary conditions (Dirichlet, Dirichlet–Neumann, and Neumann–Robin). Our results shown that the Chebyshev wavelet is a powerful method, due to its simplicity, efficiency in analytical approximations, and its fast convergence. The comparison of the Chebyshev wavelet results indicates that the proposed method not only gives satisfactory results but also do not need large amount of CPU times.

scholarly journals Homotopy Perturbation Method for Solving Wave-Like Nonlinear Equations with Initial-Boundary Conditions

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Afgan Aslanov
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Perturbation Method ◽  
Nonlinear Equations ◽  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Homotopy Perturbation Method ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Homotopy Perturbation ◽  
Approximate Analytical Solutions

The homotopy perturbation method is employed to obtain approximate analytical solutions of the wave-like nonlinear equations with initial-boundary conditions. An efficient way of choosing the auxiliary operator is presented. The results demonstrate reliability and efficiency of the method.

ON THE SOLVABILITY OF A MIXED PROBLEM WITH DEGREE LAPLACE OPERATORS WITH NONLOCAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

2020 ◽  
pp. 85-104
Author(s):  
Shakirbai G. Kasimov ◽  
◽  
Mahkambek M. Babaev ◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Spectral Problem ◽  
Nonlocal Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Nonlocal Boundary Conditions ◽  
Laplace Operators ◽  
Initial Boundary Problem ◽  
Initial Boundary Value ◽  
Delayed Time

The paper studies a problem with initial functions and boundary conditions for partial differential partial equations of fractional order in partial derivatives with a delayed time argument, with degree Laplace operators with spatial variables and nonlocal boundary conditions in Sobolev classes. The solution of the initial boundary-value problem is constructed as the series’ sum in the eigenfunction system of the multidimensional spectral problem. The eigenvalues are found for the spectral problem and the corresponding system of eigenfunctions is constructed. It is shown that the system of eigenfunctions is complete and forms a Riesz basis in the Sobolev subspace. Based on the completeness of the eigenfunctions system the uniqueness theorem for solving the problem is proved. In the Sobolev subspaces the existence of a regular solution to the stated initial-boundary problem is proved.

CONTINUOUS-TIME FRACTIONAL ORDER LINEAR SYSTEMS IDENTIFICATION USING CHEBYSHEV WAVELET

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (8(77)) ◽  
pp. 23-28
Author(s):  
Shuen Wang ◽  
Ying Wang ◽  
Yinggan Tang
Keyword(s):  
Linear Systems ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Continuous Time ◽  
Fractional Integration ◽  
Operational Matrices ◽  
Computation Complexity ◽  
Order Linear ◽  
Fractional Integration Operator ◽  
Systems Identification ◽  
Chebyshev Wavelet

In this paper, the identification of continuous-time fractional order linear systems (FOLS) is investigated. In order to identify the differentiation or- ders as well as parameters and reduce the computation complexity, a novel identification method based on Chebyshev wavelet is proposed. Firstly, the Chebyshev wavelet operational matrices for fractional integration operator is derived. Then, the FOLS is converted to an algebraic equation by using the the Chebyshev wavelet operational matrices. Finally, the parameters and differentiation orders are estimated by minimizing the error between the output of real system and that of identified systems. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

scholarly journals An Inverse Source Problem for the Generalized Subdiffusion Equation with Nonclassical Boundary Conditions

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Emilia Bazhlekova
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Stability Estimates ◽  
Inverse Source Problem ◽  
Time Data ◽  
Final Time ◽  
Generalized Eigenfunction ◽  
The One ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

An initial-boundary-value problem is considered for the one-dimensional diffusion equation with a general convolutional derivative in time and nonclassical boundary conditions. We are concerned with the inverse source problem of recovery of a space-dependent source term from given final time data. Generalized eigenfunction expansions are used with respect to a biorthogonal pair of bases. Existence, uniqueness and stability estimates in Sobolev spaces are established.

Initial-boundary value problems for the one-dimensional linear advection–dispersion equation with decay

2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (8) ◽  
pp. 713-725 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guenbo Hwang
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problems ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Advection Dispersion ◽  
Asymptotically Periodic ◽  
The One ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

AbstractInitial-boundary value problems for the one-dimensional linear advection–dispersion equation with decay (LAD) are studied by utilizing a unified method, known as the Fokas method. The method takes advantage of the spectral analysis of both parts of Lax pair and the global algebraic relation coupling all initial and boundary values. We present the explicit analytical solution of the LAD equation posed on the half line and a finite interval with general initial and boundary conditions. In addition, for the case of periodic boundary conditions, we show that the solution of the LAD equation is asymptotically t-periodic for large t if the Dirichlet boundary datum is periodic in t. Furthermore, it can be shown that if the Dirichlet boundary value is asymptotically periodic for large t, then so is the unknown Neumann boundary value, which is uniquely characterized in terms of the given asymptotically periodic Dirichlet boundary datum. The analytical predictions for large t are compared with numerical results showing the excellent agreement.

scholarly journals On a Riemann–Liouville Type Implicit Coupled System via Generalized Boundary Conditions

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1205
Author(s):  
Usman Riaz ◽  
Akbar Zada ◽  
Zeeshan Ali ◽  
Ioan-Lucian Popa ◽  
Shahram Rezapour ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Coupled System ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Liouville Type ◽  
Liouville Derivative ◽  
Banach Contraction ◽  
Generalized Boundary Conditions

We study a coupled system of implicit differential equations with fractional-order differential boundary conditions and the Riemann–Liouville derivative. The existence, uniqueness, and at least one solution are established by applying the Banach contraction and Leray–Schauder fixed point theorem. Furthermore, Hyers–Ulam type stabilities are discussed. An example is presented to illustrate our main result. The suggested system is the generalization of fourth-order ordinary differential equations with anti-periodic, classical, and initial boundary conditions.

A Simple Analytical Tool for Legged Robot Design

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhuohua Shen ◽  
Justin Seipel
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Inverted Pendulum ◽  
Legged Locomotion ◽  
Robot Design ◽  
Slip Model ◽  
Legged Robot ◽  
Biologically Relevant ◽  
Analytical Approximations ◽  
Energy Conserving ◽  
Spring Loaded Inverted Pendulum

Although legged locomotion is better at tackling complicated terrains compared with wheeled locomotion, legged robots are rare, in part, because of the lack of simple design tools. The dynamics governing legged locomotion are generally nonlinear and hybrid (piecewise-continuous) and so require numerical simulation for analysis and are not easily applied to robot designs. During the past decade, a few approximated analytical solutions of Spring-Loaded Inverted Pendulum (SLIP), a canonical model in legged locomotion, have been developed. However, SLIP is energy conserving and cannot predict the dynamical stability of real-world legged locomotion. To develop new analytical tools for legged robot designs, we first analytically solved SLIP in a new way. Then based on SLIP solution, we developed an analytical solution of a hip-actuated Spring-Loaded Inverted Pendulum (hip-actuated-SLIP) model, which is more biologically relevant and stable than the canonical energy conserving SLIP model. The analytical approximations offered here for SLIP and the hip actuated-SLIP solutions compare well with the numerical simulations of each. The analytical solutions presented here are simpler in form than those resulting from existing analytical approximations. The analytical solutions of SLIP and the hip actuated-SLIP can be used as tools for robot design or for generating biological hypotheses.

scholarly journals An Application Of The Theory Of Scale Of Banach Spaces

2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-59
Author(s):  
Łukasz Dawidowski
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Cauchy Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Heat Equation ◽  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Abstract Cauchy Problem ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Scale Of Banach Spaces ◽  
The Cauchy Problem ◽  
Selection Of

AbstractThe abstract Cauchy problem on scales of Banach space was considered by many authors. The goal of this paper is to show that the choice of the space on scale is significant. We prove a theorem that the selection of the spaces in which the Cauchy problem ut − Δu = u|u|s with initial–boundary conditions is considered has an influence on the selection of index s. For the Cauchy problem connected with the heat equation we will study how the change of the base space influents the regularity of the solutions.

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