scholarly journals Peptide-Tetrapyrrole Supramolecular Self-Assemblies: State of the Art

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 693
Author(s):  
Paolo Dognini ◽  
Christopher R. Coxon ◽  
Wendel A. Alves ◽  
Francesca Giuntini

The covalent and noncovalent association of self-assembling peptides and tetrapyrroles was explored as a way to generate systems that mimic Nature’s functional supramolecular structures. Different types of peptides spontaneously assemble with porphyrins, phthalocyanines, or corroles to give long-range ordered architectures, whose structure is determined by the features of both components. The regular morphology and ordered molecular arrangement of these systems enhance the photochemical properties of embedded chromophores, allowing applications as photo-catalysts, antennas for dye-sensitized solar cells, biosensors, and agents for light-triggered therapies. Chemical modifications of peptide and tetrapyrrole structures and control over the assembly process can steer the organization and influence the properties of the resulting system. Here we provide a review of the field, focusing on the assemblies obtained from different classes of self-assembling peptides with tetrapyrroles, their morphologies and their applications as innovative functional materials.

2012 ◽  
Vol 74 ◽  
pp. 83-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sangwook Lee ◽  
Gill Sang Han ◽  
Ji-Hae Lee ◽  
Jung-Kun Lee ◽  
Hyun Suk Jung

2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (01-03) ◽  
pp. 517-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shin-ichi Sasaki ◽  
Xiao-Feng Wang ◽  
Toshitaka Ikeuchi ◽  
Hitoshi Tamiaki

A series of chlorophyll derivatives possessing a carboxy group were synthesized aiming at their application as sensing materials and to dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Their absorption and fluorescence responses to amine concentrations in THF and photovoltaic performance of DSSCs on TiO 2 films were investigated.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (21) ◽  
pp. 6622
Author(s):  
Fabian Schoden ◽  
Anna Katharina Schnatmann ◽  
Emma Davies ◽  
Dirk Diederich ◽  
Jan Lukas Storck ◽  
...  

The effects of climate change are becoming increasingly clear, and the urgency of solving the energy and resource crisis has been recognized by politicians and society. One of the most important solutions is sustainable energy technologies. The problem with the state of the art, however, is that production is energy-intensive and non-recyclable waste remains after the useful life. For monocrystalline photovoltaics, for example, there are recycling processes for glass and aluminum, but these must rather be described as downcycling. The semiconductor material is not recycled at all. Another promising technology for sustainable energy generation is dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Although efficiency and long-term stability still need to be improved, the technology has high potential to complement the state of the art. DSSCs have comparatively low production costs and can be manufactured without toxic components. In this work, we present the world’ s first experiment to test the recycling potential of non-toxic glass-based DSSCs in a melting test. The glass constituents were analyzed by optical emission spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma (ICP-OES), and the surface was examined by scanning electron microscopy energy dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX). The glass was melted in a furnace and compared to a standard glass recycling process. The results show that the described DSSCs are suitable for glass recycling and thus can potentially circulate in a circular economy without a downcycling process. However, material properties such as chemical resistance, transparency or viscosity are not investigated in this work and need further research.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarawut Tontapha ◽  
Pikaned Uppachai ◽  
Vittaya Amornkitbamrung

Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) have been developed as a promising photovoltaic cell type in recent decades because of their low cost, environmental friendliness, ease of fabrication, and suitability for a wide range of indoor and outdoor applications, especially under diverse shaded and low-light condition. They are typically composed of three main components: a transparent conducting oxide (TCO) substrate-based working electrode with wide-bandgap semiconductors and dye sensitizer molecules, an electrolytic mediator based on redox couple species, and a TCO-based counter electrode consisting of catalyst materials. The development of intrinsic and functional organic, inorganic, metal oxide, composite, and carbon-based materials has been intensively studied to enhance the efficiency of DSSCs. A simple and low-cost fabrication process that uses natural products is also considered essential for further large-scale production. In this article, we review the fabrication of various functional materials and their effects on DSSC performance.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (40) ◽  
pp. 34875-34890 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manik Chandra Sil ◽  
Vediappan Sudhakar ◽  
Munavvar Fairoos Mele Kavungathodi ◽  
Vellimalai Punitharasu ◽  
Jayaraj Nithyanandhan

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