scholarly journals Photophysical Properties of Multilayer Graphene–Quantum Dots Hybrid Structures

Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Reznik ◽  
Andrey Zlatov ◽  
Mikhail Baranov ◽  
Roman Zakoldaev ◽  
Andrey Veniaminov ◽  
...  

Photoelectrical and photoluminescent properties of multilayer graphene (MLG)–quantum dots (QD) hybrid structures have been studied. It has been shown that the average rate of transfer from QDs to the MLG can be estimated via photoinduced processes on the QDs’ surfaces. A monolayer of CdSe QDs can double the photoresponse amplitude of multilayer graphene, without influencing its characteristic photoresponse time. It has been found that efficient charge or energy transfer from QDs to MLG with a rate higher than 3 × 108 s−1 strongly inhibits photoinduced processes on the QD surfaces and provides photostability for QD-based structures.

2020 ◽  
Vol 128 (11) ◽  
pp. 1901-1909
Author(s):  
I. A. Reznik ◽  
D. A. Kurshanov ◽  
A. Yu. Dubovik ◽  
M. A. Baranov ◽  
S. A. Moshkalev ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (06) ◽  
pp. 1850084 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Min Ding ◽  
Jun-Jie Shi ◽  
Min Zhang ◽  
Meng Wu ◽  
Hui Wang ◽  
...  

It is difficult to integrate two-dimensional (2D) graphene and hexagonal boron-nitride (h-BN) in optoelectronic nanodevices, due to the semi-metal and insulator characteristic of graphene and h-BN, respectively. Using the state-of-the-art first-principles calculations based on many-body perturbation theory, we investigate the electronic and optical properties of h-BN nanosheet embedded with graphene dots. We find that C atom impurities doped in h-BN nanosheet tend to phase-separate into graphene quantum dots (QD), and BNC hybrid structure, i.e. a graphene dot within a h-BN background, can be formed. The band gaps of BNC hybrid structures have an inverse relationship with the size of graphene dot. The calculated optical band gaps for BNC structures vary from 4.71 eV to 3.77 eV, which are much smaller than that of h-BN nanosheet. Furthermore, the valence band maximum is located in C atoms bonded to B atoms and conduction band minimum is located in C atoms bonded to N atoms, which means the electron and hole wave functions are closely distributed around the graphene dot. The bound excitons, localized around the graphene dot, determine the optical spectra of the BNC hybrid structures, in which the exciton binding energies decrease with increase in the size of graphene dots. Our results provide an important theoretical basis for the design and development of BNC-based optoelectronic nanodevices.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (42) ◽  
pp. 9756-9763
Author(s):  
Riya Sinha ◽  
Pradipta Purkayastha

Crystalline graphene quantum dots are shown to carry daunomycin to DNA via π–π stacking with the planar anthracenyl moiety of the drug.


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