scholarly journals Sub-100-nm Nearly Monodisperse n-Paraffin/PMMA Phase Change Nanobeads

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 204
Author(s):  
Ho Young Woo ◽  
Da Won Lee ◽  
Tae Yeol Yoon ◽  
Jong Bae Kim ◽  
Ji-Yeon Chae ◽  
...  

In this study, we demonstrate the colloidal synthesis of nearly monodisperse, sub-100-nm phase change material (PCM) nanobeads with an organic n-paraffin core and poly(methylmethacrylate) (PMMA) shell. PCM nanobeads are synthesized via emulsion polymerization using ammonium persulfate as an initiator and sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate as a surfactant. The highly uniform n-paraffin/PMMA PCM nanobeads are sub-100 nm in size and exhibit superior colloidal stability. Furthermore, the n-paraffin/PMMA PCM nanobeads exhibit reversible phase transition behaviors during the n-paraffin melting and solidification processes. During the solidification process, multiple peaks with relatively reduced phase change temperatures are observed, which are related to the phase transition of n-paraffin in the confined structure of the PMMA nanobeads. The phase change temperatures are further tailored by changing the carbon length of n-paraffin while maintaining the size uniformity of the PCM nanobeads. Sub-100-nm-sized and nearly monodisperse PCM nanobeads can be potentially utilized in thermal energy storage and drug delivery because of their high colloidal stability and solution processability.

2011 ◽  
Vol 306-307 ◽  
pp. 37-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Da Hui Sun ◽  
Tian Yu Xu ◽  
Yong Jia Liu ◽  
Mei Zhang

Phase change PVA / PEG composite nanofibers were prepared by electrospinning, micro-morphology of PVA / PEG fibers with different weight content were analyzed, the phase change characteristics were also analyzed. The result showed that well distributed composite nanofibers which composed by PVA/PEG blend solution can be obtained by electrospinning.PVA fibreforming were influenced because of the existence of PEG, including bond, irregular block, small rough, uneven diameter distribution in fibers. PVA/PEG blend solution of 4:6 weight content was well fibreforming compared with other different weight content.The continuity of spinneret flow in electrospinning would directly affected by polymer solution consentrition and viscosity. Further research about which and the influence in fibers diameter and morphology will be explored. Composite nanofibers possessed reversible phase transition characteristics,Tm Essentially unchanged ,Tcwere related to the weight percentage of PEG/PVA, at the same time, the enthalpy will increase along with the gradually increase in weight percentage of PEG.


2014 ◽  
Vol 104 (6) ◽  
pp. 063105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Zhu ◽  
Liangcai Wu ◽  
Feng Rao ◽  
Zhitang Song ◽  
Mengjia Xia ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 68 (8) ◽  
pp. 1407-1419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudio Fontanesi ◽  
Roberto Andreoli ◽  
Luca Benedetti ◽  
Roberto Giovanardi ◽  
Paolo Ferrarini

The kinetics of the liquid-like → solid-like 2D phase transition of adenine adsorbed at the Hg/aqueous solution interface is studied. Attention is focused on the effect of temperature on the rate of phase change; an increase in temperature is found to cause a decrease of transition rate.


2003 ◽  
Vol 32 (11) ◽  
pp. 1002-1003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seiji Watase ◽  
Takayuki Kitamura ◽  
Nobuko Kanehisa ◽  
Masami Nakamoto ◽  
Yasushi Kai ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 2100417
Author(s):  
Xinrui Lyu ◽  
Andreas Heßler ◽  
Xiao Wang ◽  
Yunzhen Cao ◽  
Lixin Song ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Yuran Shi ◽  
Mihael Gerkman ◽  
Qianfeng Qiu ◽  
Shuren Zhang ◽  
Grace G. D. Han

We report the design of photo-responsive organic phase change materials that can absorb filtered solar radiation to store both latent heat and photon energy via simultaneous phase transition and photo-isomerization....


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