scholarly journals Impacts of Residual Self-Interference, Hardware Impairment and Cascade Rayleigh Fading on the Performance of Full-Duplex Vehicle-to-Vehicle Relay Systems

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (16) ◽  
pp. 5628
Author(s):  
Ba Cao Nguyen ◽  
Le The The Dung ◽  
Huu Minh Nguyen ◽  
Taejoon Kim ◽  
Young-Il Kim
Keyword(s):  
Fading Channels ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Rayleigh Fading ◽  
Ergodic Capacity ◽  
Full Duplex ◽  
System Throughput ◽  
Rayleigh Fading Channels ◽  
Decode And Forward ◽  
V2v Communication ◽  
Vehicle To Vehicle

In practice, self-interference (SI) in full-duplex (FD) wireless communication systems cannot be completely eliminated due to imperfections in different factors, such as the SI channel estimation and hardware circuits. Therefore, residual SI (RSI) always exists in FD systems. In addition, hardware impairments (HIs) cannot be avoided in FD systems due to the non-ideal characteristics of electronic components. These issues motivate us to consider an FD-HI system with a decode-and-forward (DF) relay that is applied for vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication. Unlike previous works, the performance of the proposed FD-HI-V2V system is evaluated over cascaded Rayleigh fading channels (CRFCs). We mathematically obtain the exact closed-form expressions of the outage probability (OP), system throughput (ST), and ergodic capacity (EC) of the proposed FD-HI-V2V system under the joint and crossed effects of the RSI, HIs, and CRFCs. We validate all derived expressions via Monte-Carlo simulations. Based on these expressions, the OP, ST, and EC of the proposed FD-HI-V2V system are investigated and compared with other related systems, such as ideal hardware (ID) and half-duplex (HD) systems, as well as a system over traditional Rayleigh fading channels (RFCs), to clearly show the impacts of negative factors.

Exact Ergodic Capacity Analysis for Cognitive Underlay Amplify-and-Forward Relay Networks over Rayleigh Fading Channels

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vo Nguyen Quoc Bao ◽  
Vu Van San
Keyword(s):  
Fading Channels ◽  
Rayleigh Fading ◽  
Relay Networks ◽  
Ergodic Capacity ◽  
Closed Form Expression ◽  
Rayleigh Fading Channels ◽  
Capacity Analysis ◽  
Amplify And Forward ◽  
Form Expression ◽  
Decode And Forward

In this paper, we propose a novel derivation approach to obtain the exact closed form expression of ergodic capacity for cognitive underlay amplify-and-forward (AF) relay networks over Rayleigh fading channels. Simulation results are performed to verify the analysis results. Numerical results are provided to compare the system performance of cognitive underlay amplify-and-forward relay networks under both cases of AF and decode-and-forward (DF) confirming that the system with DF provides better performance as compared with that with AF. DOI: 10.32913/rd-ict.vol3.no14.563

scholarly journals Analysis of Outage Probability and Throughput for Energy Harvesting Full-Duplex Decode-and-Forward Vehicle-to-Vehicle Relay System

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Ba Cao Nguyen ◽  
Nguyen Nhu Thang ◽  
Tran Manh Hoang ◽  
Le The Dung
Keyword(s):  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Outage Probability ◽  
Fading Channels ◽  
Rayleigh Fading ◽  
Full Duplex ◽  
Decode And Forward ◽  
Time Duration ◽  
Vehicle To Vehicle ◽  
Moving Vehicles ◽  
The Impact

In this paper, we evaluate the performance of a vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) system where full-duplex relay (FDR) harvests the energy from source and uses decode-and-forward (DF) protocol to forward data from source to destination. Unlike existing works about FDR systems, we consider the scenario that both relay and destination are moving vehicles, leading to the channel between relay and destination characterized by double (cascade) Rayleigh fading. We successfully obtain the closed-form mathematical expressions of the outage probability (OP) and throughput of the considered energy harvesting- (EH-) FDR-V2V system. Based on these expressions, the system performance is investigated through various scenarios. Numerical results indicate that the performance of the considered system is reduced compared with that of the system over Rayleigh fading channels. We also observe that there is an optimal EH time duration that minimizes the OP and maximizes the throughput. This value depends on the transmission power of source. Furthermore, the OP goes to outage floor faster due to the impact of the residual self-interference (RSI), especially when RSI is high. All analysis results are verified by Monte-Carlo simulations.

scholarly journals Modeling of Non-WSSUS Double-Rayleigh Fading Channels for Vehicular Communications

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos A. Gutiérrez ◽  
J. J. Jaime-Rodríguez ◽  
J. M. Luna-Rivera ◽  
Daniel U. Campos-Delgado ◽  
Javier Vázquez Castillo
Keyword(s):  
Fading Channels ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Rayleigh Fading ◽  
Channel Model ◽  
Closed Form Solution ◽  
Multipath Fading ◽  
Rayleigh Distribution ◽  
Rayleigh Fading Channels ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Time Frequency

This paper deals with the modeling of nonstationary time-frequency (TF) dispersive multipath fading channels for vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication systems. As a main contribution, the paper presents a novel geometry-based statistical channel model that facilitates the analysis of the nonstationarities of V2V fading channels arising at a small-scale level due to the time-varying nature of the propagation delays. This new geometrical channel model has been formulated following the principles of plane wave propagation (PWP) and assuming that the transmitted signal reaches the receiver antenna through double interactions with multiple interfering objects (IOs) randomly located in the propagation area. As a consequence of such interactions, the first-order statistics of the channel model’s envelope are shown to follow a worse-than-Rayleigh distribution; specifically, they follow a double-Rayleigh distribution. General expressions are derived for the envelope and phase distributions, four-dimensional (4D) TF correlation function (TF-CF), and TF-dependent delay and Doppler profiles of the proposed channel model. Such expressions are valid regardless of the underlying geometry of the propagation area. Furthermore, a closed-form solution of the 4D TF-CF is presented for the particular case of the geometrical two-ring scattering model. The obtained results provide new theoretical insights into the correlation and spectral properties of small-scale nonstationary V2V double-Rayleigh fading channels.

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