scholarly journals Oscillation Conditions for Certain Fourth-Order Non-Linear Neutral Differential Equation

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 1096 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioannis Dassios ◽  
Omar Bazighifan

In this work, new conditions were obtained for the oscillation of solutions of fourth-order non-linear neutral differential equations (NDEs) using the Riccati technique. These oscillation criteria complement and improve those of Chatzarakis et al. (2019). Symmetry plays an important role in determining the right way to study these equation. An example is given to illustrate our theory.

1992 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 509-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. S. Lalli ◽  
B. G. Zhang

An existence criterion for nonoscillatory solution for an odd order neutral differential equation is provided. Some sufficient conditions are also given for the oscillation of solutions of somenth order equations with nonlinearity in the neutral term.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Rami Ahmad El-Nabulsi ◽  
Ali Muhib

The aim of this paper is to study the oscillatory properties of 4th-order neutral differential equations. We obtain some oscillation criteria for the equation by the theory of comparison. The obtained results improve well-known oscillation results in the literate. Symmetry plays an important role in determining the right way to study these equation. An example to illustrate the results is given.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Osama Moaaz ◽  
Ali Muhib ◽  
Saud Owyed ◽  
Emad E. Mahmoud ◽  
Aml Abdelnaser

The main purpose of this study is to establish new improved conditions for testing the oscillation of solutions of second-order neutral differential equation r l u ′ l γ ′ + q l x β σ l = 0 , where l ≥ l 0 and u l ≔ x l + p x ϱ l . By optimizing the commonly used relationship x > 1 − p u , we obtain new criteria that give sharper results for oscillation than the previous related results. Moreover, we obtain criteria of an iterative nature. Our new results are illustrated by an example.


2016 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenghui Zhang ◽  
Blanka Baculíková ◽  
Jozef Džurina ◽  
Tongxing Li

AbstractWe obtain some oscillation criteria for all solutions to a second-order mixed neutral differential equation with distributed deviating arguments. The results presented improve those reported in the literature.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 1277
Author(s):  
Saeed Althubiti ◽  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Hammad Alotaibi ◽  
Jan Awrejcewicz

New oscillatory properties for the oscillation of solutions to a class of fourth-order delay differential equations with several deviating arguments are established, which extend and generalize related results in previous studies. Some oscillation results are established by using the Riccati technique under the case of canonical coefficients. The symmetry plays an important and fundamental role in the study of the oscillation of solutions of the equations. Examples are given to prove the significance of the new theorems.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 1937
Author(s):  
Yakun Wang ◽  
Fanwei Meng

In this paper, we focus on the second-order neutral differential equations with deviating arguments which are under the canonical condition. New oscillation criteria are established, which are based on a first-order delay differential equation and generalized Riccati transformations. The idea of symmetry is a useful tool, not only guiding us in the right way to study this function but also simplifies our proof. Our results are generalizations of some previous results and we provide an example to illustrate the main results.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Muhib

AbstractIn the present work, we study the second-order neutral differential equation and formulate new oscillation criteria for this equation. Our conditions differ from the earlier ones. Also, our results are expansions and generalizations of some previous results. Examples to illustrate the main results are included.


2014 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Linlin Yang ◽  
Zhiting Xu

AbstractIn this paper, new oscillation criteria for the third-order quasilinear neutral differential equation $$\left( {a\left( t \right)\left( {z''\left( t \right)} \right)^\gamma } \right)^\prime + q\left( t \right)x^\gamma \left( {\tau \left( t \right)} \right) = 0, t \geqslant t_0 ,$$ are established, where z(t) = x(t) + p(t)x(δ(t)), and γ is a ratio of odd positive integers. Those results extend the oscillation criteria due to Sun [SUN, Y. G.: New Kamenev-type oscillation criteria for second-order nonlinear differential equations with damping, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 291 (2004) 341–351] to the equation, and complement the existing results in literature. Two examples are provided to illustrate the relevance of our main theorems.


2013 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuhong Tang ◽  
Tongxing Li ◽  
E. Thandapani

AbstractIn this paper, we establish some new oscillation criteria for the higher-order half-linear neutral differential equation


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Omar Bazighifan ◽  
Clemente Cesarano

Some sufficient conditions are established for the oscillation of fourth order neutral differential equations of the form r t z ‴ t α ′ + q t x β σ t = 0 , where z t : = x t + p t x τ t . By using the technique of Riccati transformation and integral averaging method, we get conditions to ensure oscillation of solutions of this equation. Symmetry ideas are often invisible in these studies, but they help us decide the right way to study them, and to show us the correct direction for future developments. Moreover, the importance of the obtained conditions is illustrated via some examples.


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