scholarly journals Iterated Darboux Transformation for Isothermic Surfaces in Terms of Clifford Numbers

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Jan L. Cieśliński ◽  
Zbigniew Hasiewicz

Isothermic surfaces are defined as immersions with the curvture lines admitting conformal parameterization. We present and discuss the reconstruction of the iterated Darboux transformation using Clifford numbers instead of matrices. In particulalr, we derive a symmetric formula for the two-fold Darboux transformation, explicitly showing Bianchi’s permutability theorem. In algebraic calculations an important role is played by the main anti-automorphism (reversion) of the Clifford algebra C(4,1) and the spinorial norm in the corresponding Spin group.

2000 ◽  
Vol 11 (07) ◽  
pp. 911-924 ◽  
Author(s):  
EMILIO MUSSO ◽  
LORENZO NICOLODI

We study an analogue of the classical Bäcklund transformation for L-isothermic surfaces in Laguerre geometry, the Bianchi–Darboux transformation. First we show how to construct the Bianchi–Darboux transforms of an L-isothermic surface by solving an integrable linear differential system, then we establish a permutability theorem for iterated Bianchi–Darboux transforms.


2019 ◽  
Vol 162 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 537-558
Author(s):  
K. Leschke ◽  
K. Moriya

Abstract The classical notion of the Darboux transformation of isothermic surfaces can be generalised to a transformation for conformal immersions. Since a minimal surface is Willmore, we can use the associated $$\mathbb { C}_*$$C∗-family of flat connections of the harmonic conformal Gauss map to construct such transforms, the so-called $$\mu $$μ-Darboux transforms. We show that a $$\mu $$μ-Darboux transform of a minimal surface is not minimal but a Willmore surface in 4-space. More precisely, we show that a $$\mu $$μ-Darboux transform of a minimal surface f is a twistor projection of a holomorphic curve in $$\mathbb { C}\mathbb { P}^3$$CP3 which is canonically associated to a minimal surface $$f_{p,q}$$fp,q in the right-associated family of f. Here we use an extension of the notion of the associated family $$f_{p,q}$$fp,q of a minimal surface to allow quaternionic parameters. We prove that the pointwise limit of Darboux transforms of f is the associated Willmore surface of f at $$\mu =1$$μ=1. Moreover, the family of Willmore surfaces $$\mu $$μ-Darboux transforms, $$\mu \in \mathbb { C}_*$$μ∈C∗, extends to a $$\mathbb { C}\mathbb { P}^1$$CP1 family of Willmore surfaces $$f^\mu : M \rightarrow S^4$$fμ:M→S4 where $$\mu \in \mathbb { C}\mathbb { P}^1$$μ∈CP1.


1992 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 263-270
Author(s):  
P. L. Robinson

Within the context of orthogonal geometry, isometries of a real inner product space induce Bogoliubov automorphisms of its associated Clifford algebras. The question whether or not such automorphisms are inner is of considerable interest and importance. Inner Bogoliubov automorphisms were fully characterized for the C* Clifford algebra by Shale and Stinespring [14] and for the W* Clifford algebra by Blattner [2]: each case engenders a corresponding notion of spin group, constructed as a group of units inside the Clifford algebra [4].


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 365-371
Author(s):  
Anatoliy Pogorui ◽  
Tamila Kolomiiets

This paper deals with studying some properties of a monogenic function defined on a vector space with values in the Clifford algebra generated by the space. We provide some expansions of a monogenic function and consider its application to study solutions of second-order partial differential equations.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 733
Author(s):  
Yu-Shan Bai ◽  
Peng-Xiang Su ◽  
Wen-Xiu Ma

In this paper, by using the gauge transformation and the Lax pairs, the N-fold Darboux transformation (DT) of the classical three-component nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equations is given. In addition, by taking seed solutions and using the DT, exact solutions for the given NLS equations are constructed.


2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (49) ◽  
pp. 3123-3142 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Yurova ◽  
A. V. Yurov ◽  
M. Rudnev

We study discrete isospectral symmetries for the classical acoustic spectral problem in spatial dimensions one and two by developing a Darboux (Moutard) transformation formalism for this problem. The procedure follows steps similar to those for the Schrödinger operator. However, there is no one-to-one correspondence between the two problems. The technique developed enables one to construct new families of integrable potentials for the acoustic problem, in addition to those already known. The acoustic problem produces a nonlinear Harry Dym PDE. Using the technique, we reproduce a pair of simple soliton solutions of this equation. These solutions are further used to construct a new positon solution for this PDE. Furthermore, using the dressing-chain approach, we build a modified Harry Dym equation together with its LA pair. As an application, we construct some singular and nonsingular integrable potentials (dielectric permitivity) for the Maxwell equations in a 2D inhomogeneous medium.


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