scholarly journals Radial Oscillations of Quark Stars Admixed with Dark Matter

Universe ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
José C. Jiménez ◽  
Eduardo S. Fraga

We investigated compact stars consisting of cold quark matter and fermionic dark matter treated as two admixed fluids. We computed the stellar structures and fundamental radial oscillation frequencies of different masses of the dark fermion in the cases of weak and strong self-interacting dark matter. We found that the fundamental frequency can be dramatically modified and, in some cases, stable dark strange planets and dark strangelets with very low masses and radii can be formed.

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 311-317
Author(s):  
Hidezumi Terazawa

New forms of matter such as super-hypernuclei (strange quark matter) and superhypernuclear stars (strange quark stars) as candidates for dark matter are discussed in some detail, based on the so-called "Bodmer–Terazawa–Witten hypothesis" assuming that they are stable absolutely or quasi-stable (decaying only weakly).


2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng-Cheng Chu ◽  
Yao-Yao Jiang ◽  
He Liu ◽  
Zhen Zhang ◽  
Xiao-Min Zhang ◽  
...  

AbstractWe study the thermodynamic properties of asymmetric quark matter, large mass quark stars (QSs), and proto-quark stars (PQSs) within the quasiparticle model. Considering the effects of temperature within quasiparticle model can significantly influence the EOS and the entropy of strange quark matter (SQM), quark fractions in SQM, as well as the tidal deformability and the maximum mass of PQSs along the star evolution line. Our results indicate that the recent discovered heavy compact stars PSR J0348+0432, MSR J0740+6620, PSR J2215+5135, and especially the GW190814’s secondary component $$m_2$$ m 2 can be well described as QSs within the quasiparticle model. The tidal deformability for the QSs describing the heavy compact stars is extremely large, which can not well describe GW170817 as QSs, and the effects of the temperature in the heating process along the star evolution will further increase the tidal deformability and the maximum mass of PQSs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 81 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng-Cheng Chu ◽  
Yi Zhou ◽  
Yao-Yao Jiang ◽  
Hong-Yang Ma ◽  
He Liu ◽  
...  

AbstractWe study the thermodynamic properties of asymmetric quark matter and large mass quark stars within the confined-isospin-density-dependent-quark-mass model. We find that the quark matter symmetry energy should be very large in order to describe the recent discovered heavy compact stars PSR J0348+0432 ($$\text {2.01}\pm \text {0.04}M_{\odot }$$ 2.01 ± 0.04 M ⊙ ), MSP J0740+6620 ($$\text {2.14}\pm ^\text {0.10}_\text {0.09}M_{\odot }$$ 2.14 ± 0.09 0.10 M ⊙ of 68.3$$\%$$ % credibility interval and $$\text {2.14}\pm ^\text {0.20}_\text {0.18}M_{\odot }$$ 2.14 ± 0.18 0.20 M ⊙ of 95.4$$\%$$ % credibility interval) and PSR J2215+5135 (2.27$$\pm ^\text {0.10}_\text {0.09}M_{\odot }$$ ± 0.09 0.10 M ⊙ ) as QSs. The tidal deformability $$\Lambda _{1.4}$$ Λ 1.4 of the QSs is also investigated in this work, and the result indicates that $$\Lambda _{1.4}$$ Λ 1.4 may depend on the isospin effects and the strength / orientation distribution of the magnetic fields inside the quark stars.


2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (supp02) ◽  
pp. 117-124
Author(s):  
XIAOYU LAI ◽  
RENXIN XU

The state of cold quark matter at supra-nuclear density, depending on the non-perturbative nature of quantum chromo-dynamics (QCD), is essential for modelling pulsars. It is conventionally thought that the state equation of dense matter softens and thus cannot result in high maximum mass if pulsars are quark stars. However, this standard point of view would be revisited and updated if the strong coupling between quarks at realistic baryon densities of compact stars could render quarks grouped in quark-clusters, because the state equation of clustering quark matter stiffs to support compact stars with maximum mass M max > 2M⊙. Although the hypothetical quark-clusters has not been confirmed due to the lack of both theoretical and experimental evidence, the astrophysical observations of pulsars (e.g. pulsar-mass) could help us to explore the properties of cold quark matter.


1994 ◽  
Vol 63 (4) ◽  
pp. 681-688 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Mishra ◽  
H. Mishra ◽  
P. K. Panda ◽  
S. P. Misra

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (06) ◽  
pp. 1750034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian-Feng Xu ◽  
Yan-An Luo ◽  
Lei Li ◽  
Guang-Xiong Peng

The properties of dense quark matter are investigated in the perturbation theory with a rapidly convergent matching-invariant running coupling. The fast convergence is mainly due to the resummation of an infinite number of known logarithmic terms in a compact form. The only parameter in this model, the ratio of the renormalization subtraction point to the chemical potential, is restricted to be about 2.64 according to the Witten–Bodmer conjecture, which gives the maximum mass and the biggest radius of quark stars to be, respectively, two times the solar mass and 11.7[Formula: see text]km.


2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng-Cheng Chu ◽  
Xiao-Hua Li ◽  
He Liu ◽  
Jia-Wei Zhang

2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 149-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. K. MAK ◽  
T. HARKO

An exact analytical solution describing the interior of a charged strange quark star is found under the assumption of spherical symmetry and the existence of a one-parameter group of conformal motions. The solution describes a unique static charged configuration of quark matter with radius R=9.46 km and total mass M=2.86M⊙.


2010 ◽  
Vol 105 (14) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Angeles Perez-Garcia ◽  
Joseph Silk ◽  
Jirina R. Stone

Author(s):  
M. FIOLHAIS ◽  
M. MALHEIRO ◽  
A. R. TAURINES
Keyword(s):  

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