Plastics. Phenolic resin powder. Determination of flow distance on a glass plate

1996 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
1934 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. H. Field

For map plotting purposes it is essential to know the principal distance (focal length) of air cameras, preferably for rays making various angles with the lens axis. A compact apparatus has been developed for making the necessary measurements and has been used for investigating the lens distortion in a number of air cameras. This method of finding distortion has the advantage that it takes into account the effect of the glass plate fitted in film cameras to maintain the film flat during exposure.The distortion is given as the linear displacement in the plane of the photograph. It is felt that in this form the results are of more interest to those using air photographs. By simple calculations the figures can be changed to give the distortion in the forms more usual in the treatment of lens design.


2014 ◽  
Vol 487 ◽  
pp. 181-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zülfü Aşık ◽  
Ebru Dural

Laminated glass which consists of two glass sheets connected to each other with PVB interlayer is used in many engineering applications for years. Despite the long history of the use of laminated glass in buildings there are serious problems about delamination of laminated glass units. This paper provides information about delamination issues of laminated glass plate structures. Delamination of laminated glass unit may be due to the thinning of PVB (Polyvinyl Butyral) interlayer or the folds which occur during the manufacturing process. Laminated glass behaves in a complex manner due to the effect of geometry that undergoes large deflection even under their own weight and the order difference between the elastic modulus of glass and interlayer. Because of the mentioned reasons large deflection analysis has to be performed in the determination of the effect of delamination on the strength of laminated glasses.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fikrat Yusubov

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the influence of binder effect on tribological behavior of brake friction composite materials: a case study of phenolic resin modified by N-Methylaniline. Design/methodology/approach Four different friction materials have been fabricated by varying modified phenolic resin content. The samples were prepared by the conventional powder metallurgy methods following ball milling, mixing, pre-forming, hot pressing and post-curing processes. Thermogravimetric analysis was used to determination of the degradation mechanism of organic components and study of thermal stability of the samples. A friction test was carried out in dry conditions using a vertical tribometer. Analysis of worn surfaces was performed using a scanning electron microscope. Findings The experimental results revealed that the sample containing 25 Wt.% phenolic resin has good mechanical and thermal properties with stable friction characteristics. Originality/value This paper presents the effect of N-methylaniline modified phenolic resin on friction composites to improve tribological performance by its thermal properties.


1967 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. L. Koschmieder

A shallow layer of silicone oil on a plane, circular copper plate was uniformly heated from below. The air on its surface was kept at constant temperature by a uniformly cooled glass plate close to the oil, which at the same time inhibited air motions. Motions began with concentric circular rolls which, after the centre ring had formed, broke down into a hexagonal pattern. A rather accurate determination of the wavelength of the motions was possible. The wavelength was found to be variable with the depth of the fluid layer in qualitative accordance with the theory of Nield. Supercritical motions are briefly discussed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 821 ◽  
pp. 248-253
Author(s):  
Daniel Makovička ◽  
Daniel Makovička

The paper deals with the response analysis of interaction of a gaseous shock wave and a glass plate structure with particular reference to the character of excitation wave and material characteristics of structure. The goal of this analysis is the determination of a hypothesis of failure of window glass plate on the basis of the actual plate rotation during extreme plate displacement. Pressures greater than the ultimate stress or plate rotation bring to the collapse of the glass plate structure. The assumptions and results of theoretical - numerical solution are compared with experiments in situ and in laboratory conditions.


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