Faculty Opinions recommendation of Time to treatment with intravenous alteplase and outcome in stroke: an updated pooled analysis of ECASS, ATLANTIS, NINDS, and EPITHET trials.

Author(s):  
Thomas Milhorat ◽  
Misao Nishikawa
The Lancet ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 375 (9727) ◽  
pp. 1695-1703 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kennedy R Lees ◽  
Erich Bluhmki ◽  
Rüdiger von Kummer ◽  
Thomas G Brott ◽  
Danilo Toni ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 9064-9064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yutao Gong ◽  
Kenneth L. Kehl ◽  
Geoffrey R. Oxnard ◽  
Sean Khozin ◽  
Pallavi Shruti Mishra-Kalyani ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 5081-5081
Author(s):  
Elaine Chang ◽  
Yutao Gong ◽  
Chana Weinstock ◽  
Laura L Fernandes ◽  
Jessica Hawley ◽  
...  

5081 Background: Time to treatment discontinuation (TTD) has been proposed as a potential pragmatic real-world data (RWD) endpoint, and was closely correlated with progression-free survival (PFS) in pooled analyses of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and breast cancer trials across therapeutic classes (Blumenthal, Ann Onc 2019; Gao, SABCS Abstract P5-14-02). Methods: We analyzed data from all randomized patients (pts) in the phase 3 trials submitted to FDA 2016-18 evaluating a combination therapy (Rx) of an immuno-oncology agent and another systemic Rx (IO-X) versus sunitinib (SUN) for treatment-naïve advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Protocols specified treatment until progression, but treatment beyond progression was allowed. TTD was defined as the time from the start of Rx to time of treatment discontinuation of both drugs in combination Rx or SUN. We measured TTD in treatment-defined subgroups (IO-X and SUN) and across all pts, and pt-level correlation (Pearson’s r) between TTD and PFS and between TTD and overall survival (OS). We also determined rates of disparity between TTD and PFS greater than 3 months. Results: Of 3758 pts (IO-X, n=1878; SUN, n=1880), 3190 pts (85%) had a TTD event, and 1899 pts (51%) had a PFS event. Median TTD was longer among pts receiving IO-X than SUN (12.3 versus 8.0 months). Regardless of drug class, more pts had early (TTD shorter than PFS by ≥ 3 months) TTD events than late TTD (13.4% versus 6.4%, overall). We found higher correlation between TTD and PFS in pts receiving SUN ( r = 0.89) than pts receiving IO-X ( r = 0.72). Overall, TTD was more closely associated with PFS ( r = 0.80) than with OS (0.61). Conclusions: Observed correlations of TTD to PFS were stronger compared to the correlation of TTD to OS. This may be expected because OS is farther removed in time from TTD than is PFS. In contrast to TTD in NSCLC, more than twice as many pts in RCC trials had early TTD than late TTD, regardless of Rx group, which may indicate earlier discontinuation with combination Rx due to additive toxicity. Limitations include the censoring of PFS and OS and the post-hoc nature of this analysis. [Table: see text]


2004 ◽  
Vol 171 (4S) ◽  
pp. 410-410
Author(s):  
Christian Seitz ◽  
Bob Djavan ◽  
Michael Dobrovits ◽  
Matthias Waldert ◽  
Saeid Alavi ◽  
...  

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